“小三”现象探讨

"小三"现象,目前已成为人们普遍关注的社会热点问题,也是新闻媒体、影视剧的最大卖点之一。透过现象看本质,引导人们有则改之、无则加勉,对于构建和谐社会有着重要的现实意义。

媒体传播的负效应研究--以影视剧及网络新闻美化“小三”为例

受众不太可能抵制媒体文本所具有的潜在影响力,媒体对受众的影响有正、负之分。针对越来越多的被媒体美化了的"小三"形象,受众是否受到其影响,从而导致了离婚率的上升?与影视剧情节类似的离婚案件在现实中确实频繁发生,有人惊呼影视剧成了婚姻杀手。本文认为可以通过问卷调查法、实验法、深度访谈等研究方法取得实证,说明媒体美化"小三"起了一定的负传播效应。

好妻子让“小三”没有顾忌

当我们听到某某的老公出轨，老婆硬是被“小三”逼得无路可退，最后好的离婚收场，不好的闹得天翻地覆，家宅不宁时，除了感叹男人的薄情寡义之外，我始终认为作为老婆的女人也是有着不可推卸的责任。这些责任并不是说她们不好，而恰恰正是因为她们的种种好促使了她们在这场战争中变得歇斯底里、不够冷静以及最后被人利用。

安徽小三线企业调迁刍议——以企业与城市互动为中心

1986年前后,安徽根据国家政策,立足省情,决定将大部分小三线企业调迁至城市。小三线布局弊病、城市若干优势、邻近地区三线调迁推动了安徽调迁决策形成。企业与城市双向选择受双方利益、职工籍贯、关系网络交织影响。调迁初期,大部分小三线企业力争以迁并路径搬迁至城市,实践中,拟合并双方企业利益平衡及小三线企业优势因素决定了迁并能否付诸实施。调迁中,小三线企业困难重重,接收城市在政策、组织、资金方面给予其帮助并推动省级层面优惠政策出台,这对安徽小三线调整战略实施具有重要意义。

该唾弃和抨击的“小三眼泪”

"小三"现象给社会带来诸多危害,越来越成为社会公民正常生活的绊脚石。网络歌词《"小三"的眼泪》,从词作内容看反映的是心理的阴暗与卑贱;从传统道德角度看显示的是破坏与扭曲;从婚姻法律关系角度讲是一种颠覆与挑衅;从情感心理学角度讲则又是一种摧毁与萎靡,理应给予严厉的抨击与批判,以呼吁公民共同维护社会公序良俗。

高职教育中“小三段式”课程教学模式的研究与探索

为更好地实施教育部提出的“三段式”办学模式，文章提出了基于知识传承、技能培养、素质养成的“小三段式”课程教学模式，阐述了该模式的基本特征和实施要点以及在高职教育中进行“小三段式”课程教学改革的必要性和保障条件。

遭遇小三请微笑着对她说谢谢

无论怎么说，一个女人被别的女人抢走老公，是_你先法容忍的事情。除了痛失所爱，也是对自尊心自信心的极大打击。大多数女人第一反应会暴跳如雷，想要冲上去扇男人和女人耳光，这可能还不解恨。也许很长一段时间，她都会陷入无尽的痛苦和愤恨之中。这不难理解，因感情要打要杀，要死要活也不新鲜，耳光算是最便宜的回复了。

我家的“小三”

“小三”不在家的时候。我真有点牵挂她。总是下意识的要去看看摆放她的地方。

原配撕“小三”,赢了吗?

2017年5月,事发广西桂林的一段视频在网上迅速流传.画面中两名女子当街厮打在一起,其中一名是原配,她死死抓住不放的另一名女子则是“小三”.“小三”的衣服被撕破,衣不蔽体,激烈的打斗引来周边群众和过往路人纷纷驻足围观.

从刘完素论治中风探讨风药对中风的作用

刘完素为金元四大家之首,首开“内风”学说之先河,其对中风的论治具有划时代的意义。“玄府”理论与“阳气怫郁”学说为刘完素两大主要学术思想,一者言气机通行之道路遍布周身,一者言气机闭塞不通则病邪丛生,两者分别从生理、病理角度强调了气机宣通的重要意义。刘完素论治中风的方剂主要有大秦艽汤、小续命汤、三化汤等,方中皆有大量风药的应用,临床每取良效。文章旨在以刘完素玄府理论及阳气怫郁学说为立足点,深入探讨风药对中风的作用。

小柴胡三仁汤化裁治疗直肠癌术后湿热蕴结型便秘的疗效及对MTL、SP、VIP的影响

目的探讨小柴胡三仁汤化裁治疗直肠癌术后湿热蕴结型便秘的疗效及对胃动素(motilin,MTL)、血管活性肠肽(vasoactive intestinal peptide,VIP)、P物质(substance P,SP)的影响。方法将2017年4月—2019年5月该院收治的湿热蕴结型便秘患者共计79例,按照随机数字表法分组,对照组39例采用莫沙必利15 mg/d治疗;观察组40例采用小柴胡三仁汤化裁治疗,每日1剂,持续治疗4周。记录血清MTL、SP、VIP、便秘症状严重度评分(constipation symptom severity score,SS)、便秘患者生活质量量表(quality of life scale for patients with constipation,PAC-QOL)及中医证候积分,比较两组间的临床疗效。结果与治疗前比,两组治疗后血清MTL、VIP水平降低,血清SP升高;与对照组比,观察组治疗后血清MTL、VIP水平较低,血清SP较高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。与治疗前比,两组治疗后SS评分、PAC-QOL评分降低;与对照组比,观察组治疗后SS评分、PAC-QOL评分较低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。与治疗前比,两组治疗后大便艰涩、腹胀腹痛、面红身热、口干口臭等中医证候积分降低;与对照组比,观察组治疗后大便艰涩、腹胀腹痛、面红身热、口干口臭等中医证候积分较低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。对照组有效率79.49%低于观察组95.00%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论小柴胡三仁汤化裁治疗直肠癌术后湿热蕴结型便秘的疗效显著,可改善MTL、SP、VIP及中医证候,提高生活质量,值得推广。

Determination of energy coupling to material in laser welding by a novel “sandwich” method

A mathematical energy coupling model was developed to analyze the light transmission in the keyhole and energy distribution on the keyhole wall.The main characteristics of the model include：1） a prototype of the keyhole and the inverse Bremsstrahlung absorption coefficient in the keyhole plasma are obtained from the experiments;2） instead of using a parallel incident beam,a focused laser beam with real Gaussian intensity distribution is implemented;3） both Fresnel absorption and inverse Bremsstrahlung absorption during multiple reflections are considered.The calculation results show that the distribution of absorbed laser intensity by the keyhole wall is not uniform.The maximum laser energy is absorbed by the bottom of the keyhole,although no rays irradiate directly onto the bottom.According to analysis of beam focusing characteristics,the location of the focal plane plays a more important role in the laser energy absorption by the front wall than by the rear wall.

Study on the Mechanism of Innovative Montmorillonite for Diarrhea Treatment

[Objective] This study aimed to investigate the mechanism of innovative montmorillonite for diarrhea treatment. [Method] Thirty healthy weanling piglets （Duroc x Landrace x Yorkshire） were randomly divided into five groups and fed with basal diet, basal diet ＋ 1 g/kg innovative montmorillonite, basal diet ＋ 3 g/kg innovative montmorillonite, basal diet ＋ 5 g/kg innovative montmorillonite and basal diet ＋ 3 g/kg Bacillus subtilis microecologic agent, respectively. After four weeks, blood samples were collected via precaval vein, to detect the content of TFF3, NO and SOD in serum by ELISA kits. [Result] Compared with blank control group, the content of TFF3, NO and SOD in high-dose innovative montmorillonite group was extremely significantly increased, extremely significantly reduced and significantly in- creased, respectively; the content of TFF3 and NO in middle-dose innovative mont- morillonite group was significantly increased and significantly reduced, respectively. [Conclusion] Innovative montmorillonite may exert beneficial therapeutic actions on diarrhea by increasing TFF3 and SOD levels and decreasing NO level.

屈辱中的“风采”:笛福的“罗克珊娜”与陈寅恪的“柳如是”形象比较

笛福在小说《罗克珊娜》(1724)中塑造的"小三"形象"罗克珊娜"与陈寅恪在为明末才女柳如是"沉冤昭雪"的传记文学作品《柳如是别传》(1953-1963)中塑造的"小三"形象"柳如是"(亦称"河东君"),以各自发自内心的禀性、才情,共同保持着"屈辱"中的动人"风采"。她们均具备非同寻常的智慧,重情重义且怀感恩之志,挑战男性性别且与男人"试比高"。但来源于两个不同文化背景的人物在行为动机上有所差异:(1)罗克珊娜的智慧("算计")背后隐含着浓郁的商品经济意识;柳如是的智慧("行贿")背后涌动的是一种踏破铁蹄、上下寻觅的真爱。(2)罗克珊娜的情义背后是金钱,是功利;柳如是注重的情义隐含着"人贵物贱""民为邦本""民贵君轻"的儒家人本思想。(3)罗克珊娜挑战男性,是打"自由"之名,行钱财之实;柳如是身着男装,挑战男性,是对牧斋君身上体现的博学、智慧的儒雅之气的顶礼膜拜。对二者的跨国、跨语、跨文化的比较研究,对于英国18世纪文学、中国现代传记文学及比较文学平行研究、陈寅恪研究有着不容忽视的学术价值及文本化价值。

Simultaneous Determination of Baicalin, Berberine and Rhein by HPLC in Traditional Chinese Patent Medicine Sanhuang Tablets

Aim To establish a reversed phase liquid chromatographic method forsimultaneous determination of three main medicinal constituents, baicalin, berberine and rhein, inSanhuang tablets. Methods The separation was performed on a Kromasil C_(18) column with TEA-adjusted0.02 mol·L^(-1) H_3PO_4 (pH 6.78)-acetonitrile-methanol (40 : 9 : 7) as mobile phase at aflow-rate of 1.0 mL·min^(-1), with detection at 254 ran. Considering interaction between acidic andalkaline compounds, three standard markers were added respectively and the volume of samplesolution was doubled in recovery experiments. Results Three regression equations revealed excellentlinear relationship between the peak areas and concentrations and the correlation coefficients allsurpassed 0.999 8. The average recovery was 96.1% (RSD = 2.1%) baicalin, 98.5% (RSD = 2.4%) forberberine, and 101.5% (RSD =1.3%) for rhein. Conclusion The method developed can be used to controlthe quality of Sanhuang tablets comprehensively.

Contrast between 2D inversion and 3D inversion based on 2D high-density resistivity data

The 2D data processing adopted by the high-density resistivity method regards the geological structures as two degrees, which makes the results of the 2D data inversion only an approximate interpretation;the accuracy and effect can not meet the precise requirement of the inversion. Two typical models of the geological bodies were designed, and forward calculation was carried out using finite element method. The forward-modeled profiles were obtained. 1% Gaussian random error was added in the forward models and then 2D and 3D inversions using a high-density resistivity method were undertaken to realistically simulate field data and analyze the sensitivity of the 2D and 3D inversion algorithms to noise. Contrast between the 2D and 3D inversion results of least squares inversion shows that two inversion results of high-density resistivity method all can basically reflect the spatial position of an anomalous body. However, the 3D inversion can more effectively eliminate the influence of interference from Gaussian random error and better reflect the distribution of resistivity in the anomalous bodies. Overall, the 3D inversion was better than 2D inversion in terms of embodying anomalous body positions, morphology and resistivity properties.

Enterolactone modulates the ERK/NF-κB/Snail signaling pathway in triple-negative breast cancer cell line MDA-MB-231 to revert the TGF-β-induced epithelial–mesenchymal transition

Objective:Triple-negative breast cancer(TNBC)is highly metastatic,and there is an urgent unmet need to develop novel therapeutic strategies leading to the new drug discoveries against metastasis.The transforming growth factor-β(TGF-β)is known to promote the invasive and migratory potential of breast cancer cells through induction of epithelial–mesenchymal transition(EMT)via the ERK/NF-κB/Snail signaling pathway,leading to breast cancer metastasis.Targeting this pathway to revert the EMT would be an attractive,novel therapeutic strategy to halt breast cancer metastasis.Methods:Effects of enterolactone(EL)on the cell cycle and apoptosis were investigated using flow cytometry and a cleaved caspase-3 enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay(ELISA),respectively.Effects of TGF-βinduction and EL treatment on the functional malignancy of MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells were investigated using migration and chemo-invasion assays.The effects of EL on EMT markers and the ERK/NF-κB/Snail signaling pathway after TGF-βinduction were studied using confocal microscopy,quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction(q RT-PCR),Western blot,and flow cytometry.Results:Herein,we report that EL exhibits a significant antimetastatic effect on MDA-MB-231 cells by almost reverting the TGF-β-induced EMT in vitro.EL downregulates the mesenchymal markers N-cadherin and vimentin,and upregulates the epithelial markers E-cadherin and occludin.It represses actin stress fiber formation via inhibition of mitogen-activated protein kinase p-38(MAPK-p38)and cluster of differentiation 44(CD44).EL also suppresses ERK-1/2,NF-κB,and Snail at the m RNA and protein levels.Conclusions:Briefly,EL was found to inhibit TGF-β-induced EMT by blocking the ERK/NF-κB/Snail signaling pathway,which is a promising target for breast cancer metastasis therapy.

MULTI-SPECTRAL AND HYPERSPECTRAL IMAGE FUSION USING 3-D WAVELET TRANSFORM

Image fusion is performed between one band of multi-spectral image and two bands of hyperspectral image to produce fused image with the same spatial resolution as source multi-spectral image and the same spectral resolution as source hyperspeetral image. According to the characteristics and 3-Dimensional （3-D） feature analysis of multi-spectral and hyperspectral image data volume, the new fusion approach using 3-D wavelet based method is proposed. This approach is composed of four major procedures： Spatial and spectral resampling, 3-D wavelet transform, wavelet coefficient integration and 3-D inverse wavelet transform. Especially, a novel method, Ratio Image Based Spectral Resampling （RIBSR）method, is proposed to accomplish data resampling in spectral domain by utilizing the property of ratio image. And a new fusion rule, Average and Substitution （A＆S） rule, is employed as the fusion rule to accomplish wavelet coefficient integration. Experimental results illustrate that the fusion approach using 3-D wavelet transform can utilize both spatial and spectral characteristics of source images more adequately and produce fused image with higher quality and fewer artifacts than fusion approach using 2-D wavelet transform. It is also revealed that RIBSR method is capable of interpolating the missing data more effectively and correctly, and A＆S rule can integrate coefficients of source images in 3-D wavelet domain to preserve both spatial and spectral features of source images more properly.

Reflections on the Application for Characteristic Towns—A Case Study of Sanjiang Town in Nanchang County

Focused and characteristic development is the important principle guiding the construction of small towns, and planning, nurturing and building characteristic towns is a major policy decisions for the provincial government of Jiangxi Province to promote the economic transformation and upgrading and urban-rural integration development, and implement the national new-type urbanization and city-industry integration development strategy. On this account, we conducted field research on Sanjiang Town, Nanchang County, analyzed and studied the contents of local construction, leading industry, ecological environment and cultural inheritance, summarized the shortcomings of the town in applying for the characteristic town, and put forward targeted suggestions, with the aim to provide references for the future plan- ning and development of Sanjiang Town.

Finite element and experimental analysis of pinion bracket-assembly of three gorges project ship lift

The pinion bracket-assembly(PBA) is a major part of three gorges project(TGP) ship lift drive system. The static strength,fatigue strength and stress distribution of hinge pin of PBA were analyzed by ANSYS, and the structure of PBA was optimized. The results show that after the optimization, the maximum comprehensive stress is 259.59 MPa, the maximum fatigue cumulative damage of weld joints is 0.94 and the maximum vertical deformation of hinge pin is 0.14 mm. The elastic deformation, hydropneumatic spring cylinder(HSC) load response and the vibration characteristics of PBA were studied by the bearing test when PBA bore the load caused by different water level errors. The results indicate that when the water level of ship chamber ranges from 3.4 m to 3.6 m,the vertical elastic deformation of the pinion shaft is between-8.58 and 10.50 mm. When upward outage-load(1580 k N) is imposed by the test-rack, the vertical elastic deformation of the pinion shaft is 13.42 and 14.07 mm and HSC load response is 795.80-800.80 k N. In the process of imposing load on the pinion by the test-rack, the maximum vibration amplitude and acceleration of PBA internal components are 0.37° and 2.67 rad/s2, respectively; the maximum impact on the pin caused by vibration is 19.89 k N; the pinion shaft vertical displacement and HSC load response do not fluctuate. There is a great difference between the frequency of meshing force of the pinion and the rack(1.06 Hz) and first-order natural frequency of PBA(8.41 Hz), thus PBA will not resonate.From all above, PBA meets the static strength and fatigue strength requirements. The vibration of PBA internal components has no effect on the vertical displacement of the pinion shaft, HSC load response and smooth operation of PBA. There is a liner relationship in the ratio of 2:1 between the thrust imposed by the test-rack and HSC load, thus HSC can limit the load imposed on the pinion.