To enhance seamless source mobility support in the mobile NDN(Named Data Networking) environment,we propose a novel Locator Based Mobility support Approach,dubbed LBMA.In this approach,we assign a unique topologically...To enhance seamless source mobility support in the mobile NDN(Named Data Networking) environment,we propose a novel Locator Based Mobility support Approach,dubbed LBMA.In this approach,we assign a unique topologically layered locator to each AR(Access Route)in NDN network,and extend the AR with additional functionalities,such as caching and forwarding Interest packets on behalf of the source.Meanwhile,we add an optional field to the original NDN packet,and modify the Outgoing Interface(s) field in the AR's original FIB(Forwarding Information Base)entries,to record the mobility status and the current locator of the source.Specifically,the consumer in LBMA can continue the interrupted communication,without delivering Interest packets towards the old location of the source,nor waiting for all relevant devices completing the FIB entries updating.The performance analysis result indicates that LBMA has lower handoff cost and shorter handoff latency,compared with other existing source mobility support approaches.展开更多
The strategy of diversification has become an important approach to enterprise development. A success- ful diversification strategy depends mainly on the correct business choice.Before choosing a new business,we must ...The strategy of diversification has become an important approach to enterprise development. A success- ful diversification strategy depends mainly on the correct business choice.Before choosing a new business,we must identify the core competencies of the enterprise and research the attraction and critical success factors of the target business.Then we should make sure whether the core competencies match the critical success factors or not. The new business should be useful for cultivating sustainable competitive advantage.展开更多
Half centuries of follow-up survey has enabled the architects and urban planners to design rationally by the aid of planning Nonetheless, limitation has occurred at planning because city has been changing its utility ...Half centuries of follow-up survey has enabled the architects and urban planners to design rationally by the aid of planning Nonetheless, limitation has occurred at planning because city has been changing its utility in accordance with its users' demand. In this paper, the authors proposed a method to analyze trait of users in market areas near stations by analyzing location based social network. After the datum collection from geotagged tweets, these GPS (global positioning system) datum were plotted to map attained from yahoo open location platform. Then the morphological analysis and terminology extraction system extracted the keywords and their scores. After calculating the distance from stations and users' GPS coordination, the authors extracted the array of keywords and corresponding scores in some station market area. Lastly, ratios of all users' scores and city's scores were calculated to examine the locality. Full combination of data collection, natural language processing and visualization enabled the authors to envisage distribution of collective background in city.展开更多
In view of the importance of the hotel segment for the tourism and for the economy of countries such as Portugal, the objective of this study was to measure the level of orientation for the market of the largest hotel...In view of the importance of the hotel segment for the tourism and for the economy of countries such as Portugal, the objective of this study was to measure the level of orientation for the market of the largest hotel groups of Portugal. This investigation initially emphasized the importance of the marketing for the organizations, mainly the orientation for the market. After a brief explanation on the hotel segment in Portugal, an empirical study was presented, of quantitative, exploratory and traversal character, performed with the largest groups of 20 hotels of Portugal, using as an instrument of collection data, the traditional Markor scale (market orientation) adapted to the hotel sector. After analyzing the data, it was found in the investigated organizations that a good capacity to generate market information and response to the market, which formed two of the three constructs of Markor scale. However the results obtained with the construct of the dissemination of market information were below the expectations. It was possible to conclude that marketing professionals of the large hotel groups in Portugal are well oriented to the market, something not shared by other investigated departments of the hotels. So the current challenge for the main networks of hotels in Portugal is to improve the internal dissemination of information that marketing professionals gathered at the market.展开更多
The article analysis the external market environment and the situation of requirement and the competitor in market of office building with the same rank and the same type according to market research, the aim is to re...The article analysis the external market environment and the situation of requirement and the competitor in market of office building with the same rank and the same type according to market research, the aim is to research the whole processing operation and management, including making the marker orientation, confirming and finding the potential lesse making the rent plan, negotiating and signing the contract.展开更多
基金ACKNOWLEDGEMENT This work was partially supported by the National Basic Research Program of China (973 program) under Grant No. 2013CB329100 National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grants No. 61271200, No. 61232017, No. 61271202+1 种基金 National S&T Major Program under Grant No. 2012ZX03005003 the Doctoral Fund of Ministry of Education of China under Grant No. 20130009110014, and the Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University (NCET) under Grant No. NCET-12-0767.
文摘To enhance seamless source mobility support in the mobile NDN(Named Data Networking) environment,we propose a novel Locator Based Mobility support Approach,dubbed LBMA.In this approach,we assign a unique topologically layered locator to each AR(Access Route)in NDN network,and extend the AR with additional functionalities,such as caching and forwarding Interest packets on behalf of the source.Meanwhile,we add an optional field to the original NDN packet,and modify the Outgoing Interface(s) field in the AR's original FIB(Forwarding Information Base)entries,to record the mobility status and the current locator of the source.Specifically,the consumer in LBMA can continue the interrupted communication,without delivering Interest packets towards the old location of the source,nor waiting for all relevant devices completing the FIB entries updating.The performance analysis result indicates that LBMA has lower handoff cost and shorter handoff latency,compared with other existing source mobility support approaches.
基金Supported by Natural Science Foundation ofChina,grantNO.79870031
文摘The strategy of diversification has become an important approach to enterprise development. A success- ful diversification strategy depends mainly on the correct business choice.Before choosing a new business,we must identify the core competencies of the enterprise and research the attraction and critical success factors of the target business.Then we should make sure whether the core competencies match the critical success factors or not. The new business should be useful for cultivating sustainable competitive advantage.
文摘Half centuries of follow-up survey has enabled the architects and urban planners to design rationally by the aid of planning Nonetheless, limitation has occurred at planning because city has been changing its utility in accordance with its users' demand. In this paper, the authors proposed a method to analyze trait of users in market areas near stations by analyzing location based social network. After the datum collection from geotagged tweets, these GPS (global positioning system) datum were plotted to map attained from yahoo open location platform. Then the morphological analysis and terminology extraction system extracted the keywords and their scores. After calculating the distance from stations and users' GPS coordination, the authors extracted the array of keywords and corresponding scores in some station market area. Lastly, ratios of all users' scores and city's scores were calculated to examine the locality. Full combination of data collection, natural language processing and visualization enabled the authors to envisage distribution of collective background in city.
文摘In view of the importance of the hotel segment for the tourism and for the economy of countries such as Portugal, the objective of this study was to measure the level of orientation for the market of the largest hotel groups of Portugal. This investigation initially emphasized the importance of the marketing for the organizations, mainly the orientation for the market. After a brief explanation on the hotel segment in Portugal, an empirical study was presented, of quantitative, exploratory and traversal character, performed with the largest groups of 20 hotels of Portugal, using as an instrument of collection data, the traditional Markor scale (market orientation) adapted to the hotel sector. After analyzing the data, it was found in the investigated organizations that a good capacity to generate market information and response to the market, which formed two of the three constructs of Markor scale. However the results obtained with the construct of the dissemination of market information were below the expectations. It was possible to conclude that marketing professionals of the large hotel groups in Portugal are well oriented to the market, something not shared by other investigated departments of the hotels. So the current challenge for the main networks of hotels in Portugal is to improve the internal dissemination of information that marketing professionals gathered at the market.
文摘The article analysis the external market environment and the situation of requirement and the competitor in market of office building with the same rank and the same type according to market research, the aim is to research the whole processing operation and management, including making the marker orientation, confirming and finding the potential lesse making the rent plan, negotiating and signing the contract.