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健全国家“平急时”物资储备体系及响应协调机制的战略思考 被引量:4
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作者 海峰 谭颖 冯玮麟 《物流研究》 2020年第1期60-65,共6页
在突发公共卫生事件可能发展为与自然灾害一样严重影响经济社会发展和人民生命安全的新社会灾害的新挑战下,我国的国家物资储备体系表现出了应急响应不够迅速、物资供求出现失衡与结构性矛盾、应急采购分拨机制不够健全、部门协同低效... 在突发公共卫生事件可能发展为与自然灾害一样严重影响经济社会发展和人民生命安全的新社会灾害的新挑战下,我国的国家物资储备体系表现出了应急响应不够迅速、物资供求出现失衡与结构性矛盾、应急采购分拨机制不够健全、部门协同低效等突出问题。在追究其成因的基础上,本文从战略层面对当前国家物资储备体系的结构要素设计、新老节点配置,以及响应协调机制建立进行思考与探讨,以期"软硬兼施",确保国家物资储备体系既可以在"平时服务经济发展"照常不误,又可以在"急时应急"方面保障效率与效果。 展开更多
关键词 物资储备体系 “平急时” 结构 节点 响应协调机制 风险
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Acute diverticulitis in younger patients:Any rationale for a different approach?
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作者 Gil R Faria Ana B Almeida +3 位作者 Herculano Moreira Joo Pinto-de-Sousa Pedro Correia-da-Silva Amadeu P Pimenta 《World Journal of Gastroenterology》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2011年第2期207-212,共6页
AIM:To compare the natural history and course of acute diverticulitis in a younger age group with an older population and to evaluate whether younger patients should be managed differently. METHODS:This study was a re... AIM:To compare the natural history and course of acute diverticulitis in a younger age group with an older population and to evaluate whether younger patients should be managed differently. METHODS:This study was a retrospective review of 157 patients treated with acute diverticulitis between January 1,2004 and December 31,2007.Diverticulitis was stratified according to the Hinchey classification. Patients were divided into 2 populations:group A≤ 50 years(n=31) ;group B>50 years(n=126) .Mean patient follow-up was 15 mo. RESULTS:The median age was 60 years.A significantly higher proportion of patients in group B presented with complicated diverticulitis(36.5%vs 12.9%,P=0.01) .Recurrence was more frequent in group A(25.8%vs 11.1%,P=0.03) and the mean time-torecurrence was shorter(12 mo vs 28 mo,P=0.26) . The most severe recurrent episodes of acute diverticulitis were classified as Hinchey stageⅠand none of the patients required emergency surgery.In multivariate analysis,only age(P=0.024) was identified as an independent prognostic factor for recurrence. CONCLUSION:Based on the results of this study,we recommend that diverticulitis management should be based on the severity of the disease and not on the age of the patient. 展开更多
关键词 Acute diverticulitis RECURRENCE Age factors SEVERITY Surgical treatment
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