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政策配套下高校智库运转差异化探究
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作者 王驰 丁炫凯 《智库理论与实践》 CSSCI 2023年第4期64-74,共11页
[目的/意义]高校智库的有效运转事关国家软实力提升、高校哲学社会科学转型,在理论上阐释其影响因素及机制具有重要意义。现有研究主要从外部智库政策推动和内生高校职能变迁给出回应,尚需探讨智库间运转差异化的作用因素及机理。[方法... [目的/意义]高校智库的有效运转事关国家软实力提升、高校哲学社会科学转型,在理论上阐释其影响因素及机制具有重要意义。现有研究主要从外部智库政策推动和内生高校职能变迁给出回应,尚需探讨智库间运转差异化的作用因素及机理。[方法/过程]“国家–高校–智库”制度情境下,梳理多学科政策配套研究,结合智库政策文本分析,构建高校母体政策配套智库建设的分析框架,运用案例研究法,实然考察样本高校智库运转。[结果/结论]研究发现,高校母体政策配套策略不同,则智库运转模式有别。“特区”型是智库实体化结合专门政策支持,“并进”型是增加二级院系智库属性,“融入”型是将智库纳入学科建设范畴。为此,建议从主管部门优化政策供给、高校母体分类精准配套、高校智库强“库”赋“智”等方面提升高校智库运转效能。 展开更多
关键词 政策配套 高校智库 运转差异化 “特区”型 “并进”型 “融入”型
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Improved parallel weighted bit-flipping algorithm 被引量:1
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作者 刘晓健 赵春明 吴晓富 《Journal of Southeast University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2009年第4期423-426,共4页
An improved parallel weighted bit-flipping(PWBF) algorithm is presented. To accelerate the information exchanges between check nodes and variable nodes, the bit-flipping step and the check node updating step of the ... An improved parallel weighted bit-flipping(PWBF) algorithm is presented. To accelerate the information exchanges between check nodes and variable nodes, the bit-flipping step and the check node updating step of the original algorithm are parallelized. The simulation experiments demonstrate that the improved PWBF algorithm provides about 0. 1 to 0. 3 dB coding gain over the original PWBF algorithm. And the improved algorithm achieves a higher convergence rate. The choice of the threshold is also discussed, which is used to determine whether a bit should be flipped during each iteration. The appropriate threshold can ensure that most error bits be flipped, and keep the right ones untouched at the same time. The improvement is particularly effective for decoding quasi-cyclic low-density paritycheck(QC-LDPC) codes. 展开更多
关键词 low-density parity-check(LDPC) parallel weighted bit-flipping(PWBF) improved modified weighted bit-flipping (IMWBF) algorithm weighted-sum weighted bit-flipping (WSWBF) algorithm
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APO-Based Parallel Algorithm of Channel Allocation for Cognitive Networks 被引量:1
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作者 Ming Zhong Hailin Zhang Bei Ma 《China Communications》 SCIE CSCD 2016年第6期100-109,共10页
This article investigates channel allocation for cognitive networks, which is difficult to obtain the optimal allocation distribution. We first study interferences between nodes in cognitive networks and establish the... This article investigates channel allocation for cognitive networks, which is difficult to obtain the optimal allocation distribution. We first study interferences between nodes in cognitive networks and establish the channel allocation model with interference constraints. Then we focus on the use of evolutionary algorithms to solve the optimal allocation distribution. We further consider that the search time can be reduced by means of parallel computing, and then a parallel algorithm based APO is proposed. In contrast with the existing algorithms, we decompose the allocation vector into a number of sub-vectors and search for optimal allocation distribution of sub-vector in parallel. In order to speed up converged rate and improve converged value, some typical operations of evolutionary algorithms are modified by two novel operators. Finally, simulation results show that the proposed algorithm drastically outperform other optimal solutions in term of the network utilization. 展开更多
关键词 CRNs channel allocation parallel computing APO PSO
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Importance measure based optimal maintenance policy for deteriorating components
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作者 祁鑫 Zuo Decheng +1 位作者 Zhang Zhan Yang Xiaozong 《High Technology Letters》 EI CAS 2014年第1期42-47,共6页
An optimal maintenance policy tor deteriorating components based on quasi renew-process model is presented. In this policy, the first N - 1 failures of a component are maintained by repairs and the N'h failure is mai... An optimal maintenance policy tor deteriorating components based on quasi renew-process model is presented. In this policy, the first N - 1 failures of a component are maintained by repairs and the N'h failure is maintained by replacement. The policy takes replacement actions at component lev- el by considering the fact that more and more components are designed to be field replaceable and maintenance activities are setting free from system halt. Concerning system structure impact, impor- tance measure is employed in the optimization procedure which aims at maximizing the long-rnn prof- it per unit time. Two example series parallel systems are taken to illustrate the policy and it is proved to work well. According to importance analysis, components are classified into important ones and unimportant ones based on the system behavior under their failures. Simulation results show that the presented policy makes a clear distinction between them and takes effective mainte- nance actions to compensate the deteriorating of components. 展开更多
关键词 deteriorating components quasi-renew process maintenance policy series paral-lel systems importance measure
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