期刊文献+
共找到7篇文章
< 1 >
每页显示 20 50 100
几种约束优化算法求解含“开关”过程的条件非线性最优扰动的比较 被引量:1
1
作者 郑琴 叶飞辉 +1 位作者 沙建新 李能海 《大气科学学报》 CSCD 北大核心 2017年第2期273-279,共7页
求解条件非线性最优扰动(Conditional Nonlinear Optimal Perturbation,CNOP)属约束最优化问题,一般采用基于伴随模式提供梯度信息的约束优化算法(简称ADJ)进行求解。当优化问题涉及不连续的"开关"过程时,传统优化算法的寻优... 求解条件非线性最优扰动(Conditional Nonlinear Optimal Perturbation,CNOP)属约束最优化问题,一般采用基于伴随模式提供梯度信息的约束优化算法(简称ADJ)进行求解。当优化问题涉及不连续的"开关"过程时,传统优化算法的寻优能力会受到较大的影响。近年来遗传算法(Genetic Algorithm,GA)因其在非光滑优化问题中的鲁棒性备受关注,但GA的性能不仅与优化问题有关,还取决于遗传算子的配置。本文将一种新的约束GA(GA1)用于求解CNOP,并对GA1,ADJ及具有不同遗传算子配置的约束GA(GA2)求解含"开关"过程的CNOP时的性能进行了比较。数值试验结果显示,GA1和GA2的全局寻优能力明显优于ADJ,后者易于陷入局部最优;对于不同的初猜值(不同的初始种群),GA1求解的CNOP能够保持一个较为一致的空间结构,ADJ求解的CNOP呈现了明显的两种结构,一种代表的是全局CNOP,一种是局部CNOP。通过验证不同遗传策略对优化结果的影响发现,对不同的优化问题,采用合适的遗传策略以及合适的参数设置是获取更好优化结果的一种有效途径。 展开更多
关键词 遗传算法 条件非线性最优 扰动 “开关”过程
下载PDF
改进的粒子滤波在含“开关”的资料同化中的应用
2
作者 巩向武 郑琴 舒航 《江南大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS 2012年第3期345-350,共6页
针对粒子滤波(PF)应用到含"开关"过程的资料同化时,在采样过程中次优的重要性函数,为了优化采样过程,将粒子群优化算法(PSO)融入PF中(称为PSOPF方法),并将其用于含"开关"过程的资料同化中。为了检验PSOPF的有效性,... 针对粒子滤波(PF)应用到含"开关"过程的资料同化时,在采样过程中次优的重要性函数,为了优化采样过程,将粒子群优化算法(PSO)融入PF中(称为PSOPF方法),并将其用于含"开关"过程的资料同化中。为了检验PSOPF的有效性,利用一个含"开关"的偏微分方程作为控制方程,分别从观测算子为线性和非线性、观测误差为高斯型的情形用PF方法和PSOPF方法进行了数值实验。结果显示,在观测误差为高斯噪声时,无论观测算子是线性的还是非线性的,基于PSOPF的同化方法质量明显好于基于PF方法的同化方法。 展开更多
关键词 粒子滤波 粒子群优化 “开关”过程 资料同化
下载PDF
Simulation and Analysis of Flexible Solar Panels' Deployment and Locking Processes 被引量:5
3
作者 高二威 张雪萍 姚振强 《Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong university(Science)》 EI 2008年第3期275-279,共5页
To predict the attitude of satellite during the whole deployment process and evaluate the locking impact, a numerical flexible model of a certain satellite associated with four flexible honeycomb solar panels was esta... To predict the attitude of satellite during the whole deployment process and evaluate the locking impact, a numerical flexible model of a certain satellite associated with four flexible honeycomb solar panels was established. The flexible solar panel was modeled by the finite element analysis (FEA), and the motion equations were derived by Lagrangian formulation. The locking process was based on the method of Hertzian contact, which enables one to predict the locking impact on the satellite and the subsequent oscillation of solar panels. The results reveal that locking operation has great impact on the attitude of the satellite, and the angular acceleration of satellite reaches 22.03°/s2 at the locking moment; the flexible solar panels model is feasible to predict the accurate response of the satellite during deployment and the oscillation of solar panels; the instantly impulsive force occurred during locking process is about 1.5 kN and the changing time is nearly 0.32 s. It provides an effective approach to present the flexible solar panels' deployment process and evaluate the locking impact. 展开更多
关键词 flexible solar panels deoloyment locking impact SIMULATION
下载PDF
The logic analyses of heat transfer process between solids 被引量:2
4
作者 CHEN Jin WANG Hui-ling +1 位作者 ZHOU Zheng-xin HONG Xiao-ou 《Journal of Energy and Power Engineering》 2007年第1期29-33,40,共6页
The thermal switch algebra method and theory, which is used as a power tool of logic analyses of heat transfer process, is discussed in this paper, it was a practical application of pan-logic algebra in the heat scien... The thermal switch algebra method and theory, which is used as a power tool of logic analyses of heat transfer process, is discussed in this paper, it was a practical application of pan-logic algebra in the heat science. As an example of heat switch algebra application, the logic algebra model of interfacial thermal resister between Bi-2223 and AIN were built at the range from 30K to 200K according to the thermal switch algebra theory. The computer simulation results were agreed greatly with experiment data, the error is less that 5%. The design and analyses of digit heat routes can be described by the thermal switch algebra as well. 展开更多
关键词 heat transfer thermal switch algebra thermal resister
下载PDF
Role of Metacognition in Mathematical Problem Solving Process of Permutations and Combinations--Basic Study for CAI Software Development 被引量:1
5
作者 Atsuo Murata Yukio Ohta 《Computer Technology and Application》 2013年第6期296-306,共11页
When solving a mathematical problem, we sometimes encounter a situation where we can not reach a correct answer in spite of acquiring knowledge and formula necessary for the solution. The reason can be attributed to t... When solving a mathematical problem, we sometimes encounter a situation where we can not reach a correct answer in spite of acquiring knowledge and formula necessary for the solution. The reason can be attributed to the lack in metacognitive abilities. Metacognitive abilities consist of comparing the difficulty of problem with own ability, proper plan of solution process, and conscious monitoring and control of solution process. The role and importance of metacognitive ability in mathematical problem solving of permutations and combinations was explored. Participants were required to solve five practical problems related to permutations and combinations. For each problem, the solution process was divided into: (1) understanding (recognition) of mathematical problem; (2) plan of solution; (3) execution of solution. Participants were also required to rate the anticipation whether they could solve it or not, and to rate the confidence of their own answer. According to the total score of five problems, the participants were categorized into the group of the high test score and the group of the low test score. As a result, at the plan and the execution processes, statistically significant differences were detected between the high and the low score groups. As for the rating on the anticipation of result and the confidence of own answer, no significant differences were found between both groups. Moreover, the relationship between the score of plan process and the score of execution process was statistically correlated. In other words, the more proper the plan process was conducted, the more proper solution the participants reached. In such a way, the importance of metacognitive ability in the solving process, especially the plan ability, was suggested. 展开更多
关键词 Permutation and combination problem METACOGNITION understanding plan EXECUTION CAI (computer assistedinstruction).
下载PDF
Discussion on the Coexistence and Fusion between Music and Literature
6
作者 Shangbao HUANG 《International Journal of Technology Management》 2013年第11期19-20,共2页
In the development process of human history, music and literature have their own unique characteristics, and also are closely related to each other. Both own a very long history and maintain an interdependent relation... In the development process of human history, music and literature have their own unique characteristics, and also are closely related to each other. Both own a very long history and maintain an interdependent relationship with each other. The dances accompanied by music in China' s primitive tribes and the lyric poetry in the ancient Greek times can be said to be the coexistence form of music and literature. Although music and literature have undergone a whole development process from a unified development to an independent development, there are links always maintained between the two art forms. In this paper, the coexistence and fusion between music and literature are specifically introduced from different aspects. 展开更多
关键词 MUSIC LITERATURE COEXISTENCE FUSION
下载PDF
Ergodicity of one-dimensional regime-switching diffusion processes 被引量:2
7
作者 SHAO JingHai 《Science China Mathematics》 SCIE 2014年第11期2407-2414,共8页
In this work,for a one-dimensional regime-switching diffusion process,we show that when it is positive recurrent,then there exists a stationary distribution,and when it is null recurrent,then there exists an invariant... In this work,for a one-dimensional regime-switching diffusion process,we show that when it is positive recurrent,then there exists a stationary distribution,and when it is null recurrent,then there exists an invariant measure. We also provide the explicit representation of the stationary distribution and invariant measure based on the hitting times of the process. 展开更多
关键词 regime-switching diffusion ERGODICITY positive recurrence renewal theorem
原文传递
上一页 1 下一页 到第
使用帮助 返回顶部