高校“教学型”教职:制度设计与发展路径--基于加拿大英属哥伦比亚大学案例分析

加拿大英属哥伦比亚大学十分重视对"教学型"教职的制度设计及师资培养,一是为了突破长期存在的"重学术,轻教学"的困境;二是为了提高整体的教学水平和人才培养质量,实现内涵式发展。参与晋升"教学型"教职的教师需要在教育领导力、教学创新以及社会服务方面取得卓越成就。严格的晋升制度审查决定着教师能否成功晋升这一职位。加拿大英属哥伦比亚大学的成功经验为我国高校教师发展提供了借鉴经验:要充分重视教职设置的科学性,通过教师教学学术能力的提升,促进教师教育领导力培养和社会服务能力获得,以此促进高校教师队伍整体水平的提高。

Strategies on Curriculum Reform of Hotel Management by Integrating Theory and Practice into Teaching

Integrating theory and practice into teaching is an advanced pedagogy, particularly suitable for the cultivation of applied talents in higher vocational colleges. In this paper, the author first discusses the connotation of the teaching method as integration of theory and practice and illustrates the background and significance of employing this teaching method in the curriculum reform of hotel management in higher vocational colleges. After that, the teaching content, methods as well as evaluation system are elaborated for implementing the integration of theory and practice teaching, and finally, some countermeasures are put forward for improving this teaching method.