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以《女神》为例反思新诗“散文化”之路 被引量:3
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作者 刘静 《西南大学学报(社会科学版)》 CSSCI 北大核心 2008年第5期61-64,共4页
《女神》是20世纪新诗散文化的典型代表。郭沫若对内节奏的强调与重视,使新诗的抒情本质得到了进一步凸现和强化。但同时,《女神》诗性建构方面的粗疏与随意也清晰地表明,第一次新诗革命留下的只是一个有待进一步成熟和完善的现代汉诗形... 《女神》是20世纪新诗散文化的典型代表。郭沫若对内节奏的强调与重视,使新诗的抒情本质得到了进一步凸现和强化。但同时,《女神》诗性建构方面的粗疏与随意也清晰地表明,第一次新诗革命留下的只是一个有待进一步成熟和完善的现代汉诗形态,这正是21世纪第二次新诗革命的起点和必须担负起的历史使命。 展开更多
关键词 《女神》 新诗 “散文化” 反思
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“散文化”小说文体特征简论 被引量:2
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作者 魏雪 《荆楚理工学院学报》 2015年第3期26-29,共4页
"散文化"小说在中国现当代小说发展史上具有十分重要的意义,它打破散文和小说的文体创作界限,将散文的创作笔法融入小说创作中,实现了中国小说文体发展的突破。但是对于这一文体的定性文学研究界还存在争论,文章从"散文... "散文化"小说在中国现当代小说发展史上具有十分重要的意义,它打破散文和小说的文体创作界限,将散文的创作笔法融入小说创作中,实现了中国小说文体发展的突破。但是对于这一文体的定性文学研究界还存在争论,文章从"散文化"小说文体本身的特征出发,试图对这一独特的小说进行研究和界定。 展开更多
关键词 “散文化”小说 文体特征 小说三要素
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论现代散文化小说的“散文化”思维
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作者 刘海燕 《楚雄师范学院学报》 2009年第5期11-15,共5页
自"五四"以来,中国现代小说就普遍存在着一种"散文化"现象,"散文化小说"便是其中之一。它意味着小说创作发生了根本性的变化,主要表现为它呈现出与中国传统小说几乎完全不同的审美形态和思维模式,显示出&... 自"五四"以来,中国现代小说就普遍存在着一种"散文化"现象,"散文化小说"便是其中之一。它意味着小说创作发生了根本性的变化,主要表现为它呈现出与中国传统小说几乎完全不同的审美形态和思维模式,显示出"散文化"的思维特征。而这种思维模式的转变对当代小说的写作有着重要的意义。 展开更多
关键词 “散文化小说” “散文化” 思维模式 跨文体
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新形势下“散文化”在新闻采写中的应用分析
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作者 白明端 《新闻研究导刊》 2017年第2期198-198,共1页
近年来,"散文化"成为一种流行的新闻写作形式,是新闻创新的热点。"散文化"的新闻写作具有内容灵活、文采生动等特征,其细节更生动,画面更真实,更能够吸引读者的兴趣。因此,"散文化"在新闻采写中的应用越... 近年来,"散文化"成为一种流行的新闻写作形式,是新闻创新的热点。"散文化"的新闻写作具有内容灵活、文采生动等特征,其细节更生动,画面更真实,更能够吸引读者的兴趣。因此,"散文化"在新闻采写中的应用越来越受广大读者的欢迎,并已成为一种趋势。 展开更多
关键词 新形势 “散文化” 新闻采写 应用
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知识分子的超越之境——谈王尧的文学研究道路与学术个性 被引量:2
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作者 张光芒 《当代作家评论》 CSSCI 北大核心 2003年第4期38-47,共10页
大凡二十世纪六十年代后出生的批评家 ,在九十年代以后才逐渐成型的 ,他们在阐释文学世界的同时 ,也在阐释他们自己的德识才智 ,九十年代以来的文学批评秩序因此发生着变化 ,呈现当代汉语文学批评的新可能。这一为我们乐见的现象 ,也已... 大凡二十世纪六十年代后出生的批评家 ,在九十年代以后才逐渐成型的 ,他们在阐释文学世界的同时 ,也在阐释他们自己的德识才智 ,九十年代以来的文学批评秩序因此发生着变化 ,呈现当代汉语文学批评的新可能。这一为我们乐见的现象 ,也已经到了需要做出清理的时候。为此 ,我们想以一定的篇幅 ,选择他们当中的十二位做解剖式研究 ,见微知著 ,以透视、把握他们这一代批评家的风貌。这不是文学批评的“封神榜” ,只是一次“点击” ,“链接”的是一个群体 ,如果因此多少能够了解这个批评家群体的来龙去脉 ,引起更多的关注 ,我们就十分慰藉了。 展开更多
关键词 王尧 文学评论 “散文化”心态 治学精神 “文革文学”
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初中文言文教学的几点体会 被引量:3
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作者 葛俐 《九江师专学报》 2004年第2期95-96,共2页
关键词 初中 文言文教学 故事导入法 “散文化学习法” 教学方法
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Russian Culture in Kazakh Prose
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作者 Yermekova Zhannat Mayra Kadeyeva 《Journal of Literature and Art Studies》 2016年第1期60-64,共5页
The article draws attention to the linguistic consciousness of a bilingual Kazakh writer D. Nakipov formed under the influence of Russian culture. The peculiar way of thinking about reality is fixed in a work of ficti... The article draws attention to the linguistic consciousness of a bilingual Kazakh writer D. Nakipov formed under the influence of Russian culture. The peculiar way of thinking about reality is fixed in a work of fiction by means of special speech techniques, verbal images of not only his native language culture, but the culture he grew up in. 展开更多
关键词 IMAGE biculture CONSCIOUSNESS
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Discretization Approach in Integrated Hydrologic Model for Surface and Groundwater Interaction 被引量:3
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作者 ZHANG Jing Mark A ROSS Jeffery GEURINK 《Chinese Geographical Science》 SCIE CSCD 2012年第6期659-672,共14页
The commonly used discretization approaches for distributed hydrological models can be broadly categorized into four types,based on the nature of the discrete components:Regular Mesh,Triangular Irregular Networks(TINs... The commonly used discretization approaches for distributed hydrological models can be broadly categorized into four types,based on the nature of the discrete components:Regular Mesh,Triangular Irregular Networks(TINs),Representative Elementary Watershed(REWs) and Hydrologic Response Units(HRUs).In this paper,a new discretization approach for landforms that have similar hydrologic properties is developed and discussed here for the Integrated Hydrologic Model(IHM),a combining simulation of surface and groundwater processes,accounting for the interaction between the systems.The approach used in the IHM is to disaggregate basin parameters into discrete landforms that have similar hydrologic properties.These landforms may be impervious areas,related areas,areas with high or low clay or organic fractions,areas with significantly different depths-to-water-table,and areas with different types of land cover or different land uses.Incorporating discrete landforms within basins allows significant distributed parameter analysis,but requires an efficient computational structure.The IHM integration represents a new approach interpreting fluxes across the model interface and storages near the interface for transfer to the appropriate model component,accounting for the disparate discretization while rigidly maintaining mass conservation.The discretization approaches employed in IHM will provide some ideas and insights which are helpful to those researchers who have been working on the integrated models for surface-groundwater interaction. 展开更多
关键词 DISCRETIZATION distributed hydrological model Integrated Hydrologic Model(IHM) INTERACTION
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East and West: Different Perceptions of Effective Ethos Exhibited in Chinese and American College Students' Persuasive Essays
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作者 LIU Ying-qin 《Sino-US English Teaching》 2013年第6期439-451,共13页
This paper studies how different cultural values and rhetorical traditions may influence students' perceptions and understanding of effective ethos in persuasive essays. Fifty Chinese EFL (English as a foreign langu... This paper studies how different cultural values and rhetorical traditions may influence students' perceptions and understanding of effective ethos in persuasive essays. Fifty Chinese EFL (English as a foreign language) college students and 50 American college students participated in writing English persuasive essays on the selected topics. The essays were then compared for similarities and differences in the use of rhetorical appeals with a focus on ethos, the credibility, and trustworthiness of an author. The study revealed that participants from both groups established ethos as an important rhetorical tool to persuade the audience to accept their viewpoints. However, they displayed different perceptions of what effective ethos entailed. For Chinese participants, effective ethos seemed to come from using detailed explanations that reflected an author's intention to advocate an ethical or moral message based on some Chinese cultural values. But, strong ethos for American participants appeared to mean the use of evidence--facts and personal testimony--to establish the writer's trustworthiness. The interpretation of the results from the perspective of different cultural value orientations was also discussed. 展开更多
关键词 ETHOS percussive essays cultural values intercultural rhetoric
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Infrared thin layer drying of saffron(Crocus sativus L.) stigmas:Mass transfer parameters and quality assessment 被引量:2
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作者 Mehdi Torki-Harchegani Davoud Ghanbarian +1 位作者 Vida Maghsoodi Ahmad Moheb 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2017年第4期426-432,共7页
Saffron is the most precious and expensive agricultural product. A dehydration treatment is necessary to convert Crocus sativus L. stigmas into saffron spice. To the best of our knowledge, no information on mass trans... Saffron is the most precious and expensive agricultural product. A dehydration treatment is necessary to convert Crocus sativus L. stigmas into saffron spice. To the best of our knowledge, no information on mass transfer parameters of saffron stigmas is available in the literature. This study aimed at investigating the moisture transfer parameters and quality attributes of saffron stigmas under infrared treatment at different temperatures(60,70, …, 110 ℃). It was observed that the dehydration process of the samples occurred in a short accelerating rate period at the start followed by a falling rate period. The effective moisture diffusivity and convective mass transfer coefficient were determined by using the Dincer and Dost model. The diffusivity values varied from1.1103 × 10^-10m^2·s^-1to 4.1397 × 10^-10m^2·s^-1 and mass transfer coefficient varied in the range of 2.6433 × 10^-7–8.7203 × 10^-7m·s^-1. The activation energy was obtained to be 27.86 kJ·mol^-1. The quality assessment results showed that the total crocin content increased, when the temperature increased up to90 ℃ but, in higher temperatures, the amount of crocin decreased slightly. The total safranal content of the samples decreased slightly when drying temperature increased from 60 ℃ to 70 ℃ and then continuously increased up to 110 ℃. Also, the amount of picrocrocin increased from 83.1 to 93.3 as the drying temperature increased from 60 ℃ to 100 ℃. 展开更多
关键词 drying moisture Infrared expensive slightly convective varied dehydration spice convert
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Context-aware end-to-end QoS diagnosis and guarantee based on Bayesian network
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作者 Lin Xiangtao Cheng Bo +1 位作者 Chen Junliang Qiao Xiuquan 《High Technology Letters》 EI CAS 2012年第1期51-58,共8页
A systematic approach for end-to-end QoS qualitative diagnosis and quantitative guarantee is proposed to support quality of service (QoS) management on current Internet. An automatic unwatched discretization algorit... A systematic approach for end-to-end QoS qualitative diagnosis and quantitative guarantee is proposed to support quality of service (QoS) management on current Internet. An automatic unwatched discretization algorithm for discretizing continuous numeric-values is brought forth to reshape these QoS metrics and contexts into their discrete forms. For QoS qualitative diagnosis, causal relationships between a QoS metric and its contexts are exploited with K2 Bayesian network (BN) structure learning by treating QoS metrics and contexts as BN nodes. A QoS metric node is qualitatively diagnosed to be causally related to its parent context nodes. To guarantee QoS quantitatively, those causal relationships are next modeled quantitatively by BN parameter learning. Then, BN inference can be carried out on the BN. Finally, the QoS metric is guaranteed to a specific value with certain probability by tuning its causal contexts to suitable values suggested by the BN inference. Our approach is validated to be sound and effective by simulations on a peer-to-peer (P2P) network. 展开更多
关键词 CONTEXT context discretization quality of service (QoS) qualitative diagnosis quantitativeguarantee Bayesian network
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诗词文体递变中创作模式的转移——以李商隐、温庭筠和韦庄的诗词创作为例 被引量:1
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作者 李东宾 《河南大学学报(社会科学版)》 CSSCI 北大核心 2016年第6期103-108,共6页
诗词文体递变是词史上的一个重要课题。在唐五代社会形态转型俗化的历史背景下,汉民族的思维和言说方式发生了深刻的变化,由此推动了诗词文体递变中创作模式的转移,呈现出由传统的意象手法向"散文化"抒写演进的轨迹。三位代... 诗词文体递变是词史上的一个重要课题。在唐五代社会形态转型俗化的历史背景下,汉民族的思维和言说方式发生了深刻的变化,由此推动了诗词文体递变中创作模式的转移,呈现出由传统的意象手法向"散文化"抒写演进的轨迹。三位代表性的作家——李商隐、温庭筠和韦庄以其各具特色的经典作品,体现了一个古典意象原则的恪守、意象手法的横向转移以及"散文化"抒写展开的创作模式合乎逻辑的变迁历程。 展开更多
关键词 诗词文体递变 创作模式 意象手法 “散文化” 李商隐 温庭筠 韦庄
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A review on evapotranspiration data assimilation based on hydrological models 被引量:9
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作者 董晴晴 占车生 +2 位作者 王会肖 王飞宇 朱明承 《Journal of Geographical Sciences》 SCIE CSCD 2016年第2期230-242,共13页
Accurate estimation of evapotranspiration(ET),especially at the regional scale,is an extensively investigated topic in the field of water science. The ability to obtain a continuous time series of highly precise ET va... Accurate estimation of evapotranspiration(ET),especially at the regional scale,is an extensively investigated topic in the field of water science. The ability to obtain a continuous time series of highly precise ET values is necessary for improving our knowledge of fundamental hydrological processes and for addressing various problems regarding the use of water. This objective can be achieved by means of ET data assimilation based on hydrological modeling. In this paper,a comprehensive review of ET data assimilation based on hydrological modeling is provided. The difficulties and bottlenecks of using ET,being a non-state variable,to construct data assimilation relationships are elaborated upon,with a discussion and analysis of the feasibility of assimilating ET into various hydrological models. Based on this,a new easy-to-operate ET assimilation scheme that includes a water circulation physical mechanism is proposed. The scheme was developed with an improved data assimilation system that uses a distributed time-variant gain model(DTVGM),and the ET-soil humidity nonlinear time response relationship of this model. Moreover,the ET mechanism in the DTVGM was improved to perfect the ET data assimilation system. The new scheme may provide the best spatial and temporal characteristics for hydrological states,and may be referenced for accurate estimation of regional evapotranspiration. 展开更多
关键词 EVAPOTRANSPIRATION data assimilation hydrological model non-state variable
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An InSAR scattering model for multi-layer snow based on QuasiCrystalline Approximation(QCA) theory 被引量:2
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作者 Zhen LI Zhixian LI +1 位作者 Bangsen TIAN Jianmin ZHOU 《Science China Earth Sciences》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2018年第8期1112-1126,共15页
Snow-cover parameters are important indicator factors for hydrological models and climate change studies and have typical vertical stratification characteristics. Remote sensing can be used for large-scale monitoring ... Snow-cover parameters are important indicator factors for hydrological models and climate change studies and have typical vertical stratification characteristics. Remote sensing can be used for large-scale monitoring of snow parameters. In SAR(Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar) technology has advantages in detecting the vertical structure of snow cover. As a basis of snow vertical structure detection using In SAR, a scattering model can reveal the physical process of interaction between electromagnetic waves and snow. In recent years, the In SAR scattering model for single-layer snow has been fully studied;however, it cannot be applied to the case of multi-layer snow. To solve this problem, a multi-layer snow scattering mode is proposed in this paper, which applies the QCA(Quad-Crystal Approximation) theory to describe the coherent scattering characteristics of snow and introduces a stratification factor to describe the influence of snow stratification on the crosscorrelation of SAR echoes. Based on the proposed model, we simulate an In SAR volumetric correlation of different types of multi-layer snow at the X band(9.6 GHz). The results show that this model is suitable for multi-layer snow, and the sequence of sub-layers of snow has a significant influence on the volumetric correlation. Compared to the single layer model, the multi-layer model can predict a polarization difference in the volumetric correlation more accurately and thus has a wider scope of application. To make the model more available for snow parameter inversion, a simplified multi-layer model was also developed.The model did not have polarization information compared to that of the full model but showed good consistency with the full model. The phase of the co-polarization In SAR volumetric correlation difference is more sensitive to snow parameters than that of the phase difference of the co-polarization In SAR volumetric correlation and more conducive to the development of a parameter-inversion algorithm. The model can be applied to deepen our understanding of In SAR scattering mechanisms and to develop a snow parameter inversion algorithm. 展开更多
关键词 SNOW InSAR QCA Scattering model
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