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试析抗战时期的“新民主义”
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作者 申海涛 《唐山学院学报》 2008年第3期38-40,共3页
抗战时期,"新民主义"是华北最大的汉奸组织新民会所推行的一套完整的汉奸理论,它以中国传统的儒家思想为装饰,以美化日寇侵华为目的,宣扬"战争有理""大东亚共存共荣"等歪理邪说。抗战胜利后,新民会解体,... 抗战时期,"新民主义"是华北最大的汉奸组织新民会所推行的一套完整的汉奸理论,它以中国传统的儒家思想为装饰,以美化日寇侵华为目的,宣扬"战争有理""大东亚共存共荣"等歪理邪说。抗战胜利后,新民会解体,其汉奸理论沦于破产。 展开更多
关键词 “新民主义” 新民 汉奸理论
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论缪斌的“新民主义”
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作者 钱杉杉 《海外文摘》 2019年第12期1-9,共9页
1937年华北沦陷后,为适应伪政权的统治需要,身为华北沦陷区新民会代理会长的缪斌发文造论,系统地构建了一套“新民主义”的理论体系,事实上成为了华北沦陷区的官方意识形态。“新民主义”主要包括两个方面的内容:一是以中华民族及以中... 1937年华北沦陷后,为适应伪政权的统治需要,身为华北沦陷区新民会代理会长的缪斌发文造论,系统地构建了一套“新民主义”的理论体系,事实上成为了华北沦陷区的官方意识形态。“新民主义”主要包括两个方面的内容:一是以中华民族及以中国为核心的东方文化,改造为依傍日本大东亚共荣提出的“共同保卫东亚”的东方民族主义,以此消解沦陷区民众“异族”概念的新民族观;二是融合日本“皇道文化”及中国儒家伦理道德于一身的,以良知论为代表的新国民观,以适应伪政权所推行的奴化教育的需求。在阐释“新民主义”时,缪斌杂糅社会达尔文主义与日本亚洲门罗主义的新民史观,作为“新民主义”的哲学基础。缪斌还采取多种论述策略,如将“卖国”置换为“救亡”的身份界定,以批判资本主义、共产主义与蒋介石国民党的对比论述的方式,显示自我的政治优越。华北沦陷区“新民主义”同时实现了伪政权的“自治”与日军华北方面军的“亲日”双重的政治诉求。 展开更多
关键词 缪斌 “新民主义” 新民 “新国民运动” 华北沦陷区
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论“新民主义”的形成
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作者 彭程 李福兴 《南开日本研究》 2018年第1期239-251,共13页
'新民主义'是日本军部为维持其在华北沦陷区的殖民统治而推行的意识形态。目前仅有少量文献对其进行了研究,研究范围主要限于对'新民主义'理论的批判和'新民机构'本身,而对'新民主义'理论的形成过程则... '新民主义'是日本军部为维持其在华北沦陷区的殖民统治而推行的意识形态。目前仅有少量文献对其进行了研究,研究范围主要限于对'新民主义'理论的批判和'新民机构'本身,而对'新民主义'理论的形成过程则鲜有触及。'新民主义'理论是经过日本国内学者的'研究'、外务省的'建议',最终在军部主导下形成的。这一理论是以儒教思想中的柔顺面为内核,并植入了道教中'清静无为'的思想。 展开更多
关键词 “新民主义” 形成 华北沦陷区 意识形态
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Revisionary Reconstructions of Urban Spaces" Claiming The Barrio as "Homely" Site in Nicholasa Mohr's Nilda
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作者 Emine Lale Demirttirk 《Journal of Literature and Art Studies》 2011年第3期151-157,共7页
Although ghetto fiction is concerned with the geographical peripheries of white metropolis, its long-term strategy is to effect a radical restructuring of cityscape. This is not to state a criticism of neocolonial val... Although ghetto fiction is concerned with the geographical peripheries of white metropolis, its long-term strategy is to effect a radical restructuring of cityscape. This is not to state a criticism of neocolonial values upon which the city is built in opposition to the ghetto but rather of demonstrating the extent to which the white city and the ghetto are already deeply implicated within each other. In a ghetto novel, the white city is the subtext that we must recover, because history of ghetto formation itself is the subject of its discourse. Revaluation of the ghetto prepares us for later attempts to revive an urban and "ghettocentric" American identity. In contrast to some ghetto fiction where the ghetto is denounced as a place adverse to emancipatory "progress", Nicholasa Mohr's literary ghetto in Nilda (I 986) is not a narrative reinforcing the stereotypical representations of how racioethnic urban life and violent crime define each other. It is not, in other words, a location of unproblematic inherited identities but a place where orientations and identifications are negotiated. 展开更多
关键词 barrio URBAN nuyorican ghetto youth culture
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Kosik's Dialectics of Concrete Totality
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作者 Denko Skalovski 《Journal of Philosophy Study》 2015年第6期273-281,共9页
Setting out from the categories of totality and histori(ci)sm in Kosik's Dialectics of the Concrete, we look at the relationship between theory and praxis: empty, abstract totality versus concrete, reified and ali... Setting out from the categories of totality and histori(ci)sm in Kosik's Dialectics of the Concrete, we look at the relationship between theory and praxis: empty, abstract totality versus concrete, reified and alienated practice (Lukacs, Habermas, Honneth); a bad totality, in which the real polydimensional subject is replaced by the one-dimensional, mythologized, fetishized, and economistically reduced "subject" of consummation (Marcuse, Baudrillard). The dialectics of concrete totality implies a marxistic critique of the ethical and juristic universalism, in the context of the "positive" side of globalization and political unilateralism, as a concrete, militant, hegemonistic, post-colonial, and neo-imperial practice (Apel, Habermas, Chomsky, Zinoviev); globalization as totali(tari)zation, the "last man," the "end of history," and the "end" of dialectics in its neo-liberal, eschatological, empty ideological "realization" (Hegel, Marx, Fukuyama, Arendt); the totality of the (invariable) being as a pseudo-concrete and pseudo-dialectical ontologistic speculation (Heidegger): A "return" to a concrete history and a return of the "positive" dialectics as a critical awareness, mind, and method in the discourse "game" of human's cognitive, creative, and practical powers. The assumption of Kosik's humanism is a synchrony of nature and history in the "absolute" totality of human's concrete existence (Lukacs, Goldmann, Adorno, Sartre, Kosik). 展开更多
关键词 TOTALITY history nature DIALECTICS CONCRETE GLOBALIZATION MORAL REIFICATION
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The Philosophy of Social Segregation in Israel's Democratic Schools
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作者 Arie Kizel 《Journal of Philosophy Study》 2013年第11期1042-1050,共9页
Democratic private schools in Israel are a part of the neo-liberal discourse. They champion the dialogic philosophy associated with its most prominent advocates--Martin Buber, Emmanuel Levinas---together with Paulo Fr... Democratic private schools in Israel are a part of the neo-liberal discourse. They champion the dialogic philosophy associated with its most prominent advocates--Martin Buber, Emmanuel Levinas---together with Paulo Freire's critical pedagogy, the humanistic psychology propounded by Carl Rogers, Nel Noddings's pedagogy of care and concern, and even Gadamer's integrative hermeneutic perspective. Democratic schools form one of the greatest challenges to State education and most vocal and active critique of the focus conservative education places on exams and achievement. This article describes the dual discourse connected to the schools. The first is the inner dialogical, which is devoted to student freedom and progress, the child being placed at the center. The second is the exterior discourse, which represents the school as a place of counter-education that provides personal and group development and comprises a site of liberty and choice. The schools in Israel are described as test case and indicating the existence of a sophisticated form of deception via the use of alluring terminology. The democratic private schools should be recognized for what they really are--agents of commodification that undermine democracy rather than enhance it. 展开更多
关键词 philosophy of educational segregation emancipatory pedagogical project democratic schools
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Korean Picture Brides in Hawaii: Historical and Literary Narratives
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作者 Younho OH 《Journal of Literature and Art Studies》 2017年第12期1632-1644,共13页
Korean "picture brides" who migrated to Hawaii a century ago are reborn in stories through literary works produced in 21 st-century Korea and the USA. The literary value of picture bride stories is an important star... Korean "picture brides" who migrated to Hawaii a century ago are reborn in stories through literary works produced in 21 st-century Korea and the USA. The literary value of picture bride stories is an important starting point for raising awareness of the reality of Korean migration to the US a century ago and for understanding the status of the 20th-century Korean diaspora beyond national borders and cultural boundaries. This study aimed to investigate the historical background of picture brides in Hawaii in the early 20th century so as to research that the life of Korean picture brides was much harder than those of other Asian picture brides. The stories of picture brides, gleaned from various oral narratives, news articles, poems, plays, and novels, not only represent in great detail the patriarchal and nationalistic discourse prevalent in the period in the US on Korean and Asian picture brides, but also provide important details on these women's daily living, independent efforts to make new lives in Hawaii, and the transboundary hybrid culture that emerged as a result. The comparative-literary approach of the study also captures the value of the transnationalist thread in the literary works under study. 展开更多
关键词 picture brides Hawaiian history Korean diaspora literary transnationalism Your Paradise Song of the Wind Honolulu (Picture Bride Jin) ARIRANG
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The value selection in the socialist public cultural services system innovation of colleges
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作者 Min-Li Feng-Guo Jiang 《International Journal of Technology Management》 2014年第5期16-18,共3页
The development of a national culture represents the quality of the citizens of this country, the cultural connotation of a national spirit. With the development of society, citizens demand more exuberant cultural ser... The development of a national culture represents the quality of the citizens of this country, the cultural connotation of a national spirit. With the development of society, citizens demand more exuberant cultural services. Therefore, strengthening the construction of public cultural service system is imperative, at the same time, the public cultural system construction is the development and prosperity of socialist advanced culture, and building a harmonious society, the government system of public cultural services for the public and cultural life, which also constitutes a multifaceted innovative public cultural service system Building model in the public service, is the focus of the new era of cultural undertakings . 展开更多
关键词 public culture service system corporate social responsibility
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The Innovation of the Theory of She Minority Music
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作者 Ma Haisheng 《Review of Global Academics》 2014年第2期200-204,共5页
In recent years, China increasingly pays attention to problems of quality education to produce more high-quality personnels. Today, quality education in our country is in full swing, and music art education in our cou... In recent years, China increasingly pays attention to problems of quality education to produce more high-quality personnels. Today, quality education in our country is in full swing, and music art education in our country is going through a series of reforms, and has made rapid development to a certain extent. For a long time, She minority music in our country's national music plays a special role, and in today's construction of socialist market economy, innovation of traditional music is of great significance. This paper introduces the status of development of the traditional music culture, expounds the significance of the innovation of traditional music and puts forward some suggestions about innovation to traditional music 展开更多
关键词 She minority music QUALITY INNOVATION
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