A new so called truncation error reduction method (TERM) is developed in this work. This is an iterative process which uses a coarse grid (2 h ) to estimate the truncation error and then reduces the error on the or...A new so called truncation error reduction method (TERM) is developed in this work. This is an iterative process which uses a coarse grid (2 h ) to estimate the truncation error and then reduces the error on the original grid ( h ). The purpose is to use coarse grids to get more accurate results and to develop a new method which could do coarse grid direct numerical simulation (DNS) for more accurate and acceptable DNS solutions.展开更多
Based on the fact that 3-D model discretization by artificial could not always be successfully implemented especially for large-scaled problems when high accuracy and efficiency were required, a new adaptive multigrid...Based on the fact that 3-D model discretization by artificial could not always be successfully implemented especially for large-scaled problems when high accuracy and efficiency were required, a new adaptive multigrid finite element method was proposed. In this algorithm, a-posteriori error estimator was employed to generate adaptively refined mesh on a given initial mesh. On these iterative meshes, V-cycle based multigrid method was adopted to fast solve each linear equation with each initial iterative term interpolated from last mesh. With this error estimator, the unknowns were nearly optimally distributed on the final mesh which guaranteed the accuracy. The numerical results show that the multigrid solver is faster and more stable compared with ICCG solver. Meanwhile, the numerical results obtained from the final model discretization approximate the analytical solutions with maximal relative errors less than 1%, which remarkably validates this algorithm.展开更多
Semiconductor photocatalysts play an indispensable role in the photocatalytic process.Two-dimensional covalent organic frameworks(2D-COFs),as a kind of innovative photocatalyst,have garnered tremendous attention.Herei...Semiconductor photocatalysts play an indispensable role in the photocatalytic process.Two-dimensional covalent organic frameworks(2D-COFs),as a kind of innovative photocatalyst,have garnered tremendous attention.Herein,we report an amide-linked 2D-COF(COF-JLU19)with outstanding photocatalytic performance in water,designed through a multi-synergistic approach.The synergistic effects of the high porosity,photoactive framework,high wettability,and stability of COF-JLU19 led to an unprecedented enhancement in the photocatalytic activity and recyclability in water upon illumination by visible light.More importantly,amide-linked 2D-COF based electrospinning membranes were prepared,which also exhibited superior photocatalytic activity for the degradation of Rhodamine B in water with sunlight.This study highlights the potential of the multi-synergistic approach as a universal rule for developing COF-based photocatalysts to address environmental and energy challenges.展开更多
In this paper, standard and economical cascadic multigrid methods are considered for solving the algebraic systems resulting from the mortar finite element methods. Both cascadic multigrid methods do not need full ell...In this paper, standard and economical cascadic multigrid methods are considered for solving the algebraic systems resulting from the mortar finite element methods. Both cascadic multigrid methods do not need full elliptic regularity, so they can be used to tackle more general elliptic problems. Numerical experiments are reported to suonort our theorv.展开更多
For the Poisson equation with Robin boundary conditions,by using a few techniques such as orthogonal expansion(M-type),separation of the main part and the finite element projection,we prove for the first time that the...For the Poisson equation with Robin boundary conditions,by using a few techniques such as orthogonal expansion(M-type),separation of the main part and the finite element projection,we prove for the first time that the asymptotic error expansions of bilinear finite element have the accuracy of O(h3)for u∈H3.Based on the obtained asymptotic error expansions for linear finite elements,extrapolation cascadic multigrid method(EXCMG)can be used to solve Robin problems effectively.Furthermore,by virtue of Richardson not only the accuracy of the approximation is improved,but also a posteriori error estimation is obtained.Finally,some numerical experiments that confirm the theoretical analysis are presented.展开更多
Multi-stand roll forming is a process that has very complicated deformation behaviour and shows significant nonlinearity.In this paper, the sensitivity analysis of parameters for multi-stand roll forming was performed...Multi-stand roll forming is a process that has very complicated deformation behaviour and shows significant nonlinearity.In this paper, the sensitivity analysis of parameters for multi-stand roll forming was performed via a new booting finite element method(FEM) model.Compared with the most of simulation, the new model is more consistent with production process and can account for the effects of roll rotating speed.Based on the model, the process of an open section channel formed with 10 passes was simulated and the sensitivity analysis was conducted with orthogonal experiment design combined FEM model.The multi-stand roll forming process can be efficiently analyzed by the new booting model.And sensitivity analysis shows the hardening exponent plays an important role in controlling the quality of the products.展开更多
The joint efficient ordering method is a fundamental method of ordering alternatives in group multi-objective programming problems. In this paper, the rational properties of the joint efficient mapping corresponding t...The joint efficient ordering method is a fundamental method of ordering alternatives in group multi-objective programming problems. In this paper, the rational properties of the joint efficient mapping corresponding to the joint efficient ordering method are studied, and some necessary conditions of this mapping are proven.展开更多
A new kind of single-polarization photonic crystal fiber(PCF) is proposed.Two kinds of multi-component glasses and the air are selected as working materials.Through using the full vector finite element method(FEM) and...A new kind of single-polarization photonic crystal fiber(PCF) is proposed.Two kinds of multi-component glasses and the air are selected as working materials.Through using the full vector finite element method(FEM) and the perfectly matched layers(PML),the polarization-maintaining characteristic and the confinement loss of the fiber are analyzed,respectively.In addition,the single-polarization region of the fiber around 1.55 ìm is discussed.Numerical simulations show that the fiber maintains single-polarization operation within the wavelength range of 1.421-1.696μm.The birefringence can reach 6.988×10-3,and the confinement loss is as low as 0.012 dB/m when 7 layers of ring holes are arranged in the cladding at λ=1.55μm.展开更多
文摘A new so called truncation error reduction method (TERM) is developed in this work. This is an iterative process which uses a coarse grid (2 h ) to estimate the truncation error and then reduces the error on the original grid ( h ). The purpose is to use coarse grids to get more accurate results and to develop a new method which could do coarse grid direct numerical simulation (DNS) for more accurate and acceptable DNS solutions.
基金Projects(2006AA06Z105, 2007AA06Z134) supported by the National High-Tech Research and Development Program of ChinaProjects(2007, 2008) supported by China Scholarship Council (CSC)
文摘Based on the fact that 3-D model discretization by artificial could not always be successfully implemented especially for large-scaled problems when high accuracy and efficiency were required, a new adaptive multigrid finite element method was proposed. In this algorithm, a-posteriori error estimator was employed to generate adaptively refined mesh on a given initial mesh. On these iterative meshes, V-cycle based multigrid method was adopted to fast solve each linear equation with each initial iterative term interpolated from last mesh. With this error estimator, the unknowns were nearly optimally distributed on the final mesh which guaranteed the accuracy. The numerical results show that the multigrid solver is faster and more stable compared with ICCG solver. Meanwhile, the numerical results obtained from the final model discretization approximate the analytical solutions with maximal relative errors less than 1%, which remarkably validates this algorithm.
文摘Semiconductor photocatalysts play an indispensable role in the photocatalytic process.Two-dimensional covalent organic frameworks(2D-COFs),as a kind of innovative photocatalyst,have garnered tremendous attention.Herein,we report an amide-linked 2D-COF(COF-JLU19)with outstanding photocatalytic performance in water,designed through a multi-synergistic approach.The synergistic effects of the high porosity,photoactive framework,high wettability,and stability of COF-JLU19 led to an unprecedented enhancement in the photocatalytic activity and recyclability in water upon illumination by visible light.More importantly,amide-linked 2D-COF based electrospinning membranes were prepared,which also exhibited superior photocatalytic activity for the degradation of Rhodamine B in water with sunlight.This study highlights the potential of the multi-synergistic approach as a universal rule for developing COF-based photocatalysts to address environmental and energy challenges.
基金supported by the National Basic Research Program of China under the grant 2005CB321701the National Science Foundation(NSF) of China(10731060)111 project(B08018)
文摘In this paper, standard and economical cascadic multigrid methods are considered for solving the algebraic systems resulting from the mortar finite element methods. Both cascadic multigrid methods do not need full elliptic regularity, so they can be used to tackle more general elliptic problems. Numerical experiments are reported to suonort our theorv.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.11226332,41204082 and 11071067)the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(Grant No.2011M501295)+1 种基金the Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China(Grant No.20120162120036)the Construct Program of the Key Discipline in Hunan Province
文摘For the Poisson equation with Robin boundary conditions,by using a few techniques such as orthogonal expansion(M-type),separation of the main part and the finite element projection,we prove for the first time that the asymptotic error expansions of bilinear finite element have the accuracy of O(h3)for u∈H3.Based on the obtained asymptotic error expansions for linear finite elements,extrapolation cascadic multigrid method(EXCMG)can be used to solve Robin problems effectively.Furthermore,by virtue of Richardson not only the accuracy of the approximation is improved,but also a posteriori error estimation is obtained.Finally,some numerical experiments that confirm the theoretical analysis are presented.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 50605043)
文摘Multi-stand roll forming is a process that has very complicated deformation behaviour and shows significant nonlinearity.In this paper, the sensitivity analysis of parameters for multi-stand roll forming was performed via a new booting finite element method(FEM) model.Compared with the most of simulation, the new model is more consistent with production process and can account for the effects of roll rotating speed.Based on the model, the process of an open section channel formed with 10 passes was simulated and the sensitivity analysis was conducted with orthogonal experiment design combined FEM model.The multi-stand roll forming process can be efficiently analyzed by the new booting model.And sensitivity analysis shows the hardening exponent plays an important role in controlling the quality of the products.
基金The research is supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No. 70071026 Science Foundation of Wenzhou University and Science Foundation of School of Mathematics and Information Science, Wenzhou University and Zhejiang Province Education Department Scientific Research Item.
文摘The joint efficient ordering method is a fundamental method of ordering alternatives in group multi-objective programming problems. In this paper, the rational properties of the joint efficient mapping corresponding to the joint efficient ordering method are studied, and some necessary conditions of this mapping are proven.
基金supported by the Basic Research Foundation of Harbin Engineering Universitythe Special Foundation for Harbin Young Scientists (No. 2008RFQXG031)
文摘A new kind of single-polarization photonic crystal fiber(PCF) is proposed.Two kinds of multi-component glasses and the air are selected as working materials.Through using the full vector finite element method(FEM) and the perfectly matched layers(PML),the polarization-maintaining characteristic and the confinement loss of the fiber are analyzed,respectively.In addition,the single-polarization region of the fiber around 1.55 ìm is discussed.Numerical simulations show that the fiber maintains single-polarization operation within the wavelength range of 1.421-1.696μm.The birefringence can reach 6.988×10-3,and the confinement loss is as low as 0.012 dB/m when 7 layers of ring holes are arranged in the cladding at λ=1.55μm.