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基层组织事权承接过程中的“有限自主”困境与破解之策 被引量:1
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作者 洪松 《领导科学》 北大核心 2021年第21期19-22,共4页
在基层组织事权承接过程中,科层制决定了基层组织运作的必然行为规则与权力边界,来自上级的约束效力不可消解;行政分权改革为基层治理带来了自主发挥空间,基层组织可以非制度改造对要素配置与使用进行一定程度的自主安排;制度约束与非... 在基层组织事权承接过程中,科层制决定了基层组织运作的必然行为规则与权力边界,来自上级的约束效力不可消解;行政分权改革为基层治理带来了自主发挥空间,基层组织可以非制度改造对要素配置与使用进行一定程度的自主安排;制度约束与非制度再造下的“有限自主”困境,使基层组织在事权承接中面临不彻底和不充分问题,难以全面释放自我力量。在此背景下,重构基层治理理念,要以约束为背景,以自主为手段;以放权为主调,以条块整合为突破;以技术为抓手,以平台建设为关键;以畅通为目标,以信息互动为方式。基层政府自主能力再造,要注重规模,考虑质量;注重体制机制创新,优先考虑民众感受;理顺权责关系,明确权责体系;放宽行动空间,守牢原则底线。 展开更多
关键词 “放管服”改革 基层组织 事权承接 “有限自主” 能力再造
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Spatial structural analysis of main saddle for single tower spatial cable self-anchored suspension bridge
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作者 李建慧 李爱群 +1 位作者 袁辉辉 李喜平 《Journal of Southeast University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2009年第3期372-375,共4页
Based on the engineering background of the Jiangxinzhou Bridge in Nanjing, issues related to the spatial main saddle of the self-anchored suspension bridge are studied. The refinement finite element model is establish... Based on the engineering background of the Jiangxinzhou Bridge in Nanjing, issues related to the spatial main saddle of the self-anchored suspension bridge are studied. The refinement finite element model is established by the secondary development technology based on the platform of the general finite element program, and a reasonable load pattern is used in its spatial structural analysis, by which its path of force transference and stress distribution are obtained. Matched with the spatial main cable, the tangency point correction method is also discussed. The results show that the lateral wall stress of the saddle groove is higher than the stress within the wall due to the role of lateral forces in the finished bridge state; the horizontal volume force of the main cable can generate a gradient distributed vertical extrusion pressure on the saddle clamping device and the main saddle body; the geometric nonlinear effect of the self- anchored suspension bridge cable system in the construction process is significant, which can be reflected in the spatial tangent point position of the main cable with the main saddle changes a lot from free cable to finished cable. 展开更多
关键词 self-anchored suspension bridge finite element main saddle spatial cable structural design
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Development and study on automatic balancer based on counter weight by magnetic force
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作者 Liu Heng Fan Hongwei +2 位作者 Jing Minqing Wang Renchao Zhi Jingjuan 《Engineering Sciences》 EI 2013年第1期35-38,共4页
Rotating machines are very sensitive to mass unbalance which has a harmful effect on its running accuracy and service life. Therefore,a variety of dynamic balancing methods and devices are studied to reduce the vibrat... Rotating machines are very sensitive to mass unbalance which has a harmful effect on its running accuracy and service life. Therefore,a variety of dynamic balancing methods and devices are studied to reduce the vibration caused by mass unbalance. On-line active balancing is a new balancing procedure which is more convenient and precise than the previous methods. In this paper,an electromagnetic balancer based on ring coils and permanent magnets is presented. The balancer has a simple structure and the self-locking function without clutch,and transfers power by the non-contact electromagnetic field. In order to justify the rationality of its design,a two-dimension(2D) electromagnetic finite element model is conducted to verify that this magnetic circuit has no flux leakage and saturation. A three-dimension (3D) 1/10 model of the balancer is built to obtain the self-locking torque and driving torque. Based on the research work above,an electromagnetic balancer is developed. By testing the balancer using COCO80,it is verified effective to reduce the rotor unbalance at the speed of 1300 r/min. 展开更多
关键词 electromagnetic balancer magnetic circuit SELF-LOCKING driving
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