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论张载的“气”本体论及其成因和作用
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作者 冯登立 《科技咨询导报》 2007年第16期122-122,共1页
以“气”为本的宇宙本体论是张子哲学思想的重要内容,也是他整个哲学的基础。张子认为气是最根本的,气即是道,非别有道。他的“气化论”唯物主义思想有力地批判了佛道二教的理论,为儒家学说建立了一个宇宙本体论的基础。
关键词 张载 “气”本体论 佛道二教
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“太虚无形,气之本体”——略论张载的宇宙本体论及其成因和意义 被引量:3
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作者 徐洪兴 《复旦学报(社会科学版)》 CSSCI 北大核心 2005年第3期125-131,共7页
以“气”为本的宇宙本体论是张载思想的逻辑起点,也是北宋道学思潮中新理论建构不可或缺之重要一环。张载的“气”本体论,较好地处理了形上与形下、本体与现象的关系,初步为儒家学说建构了一个宇宙本体论的基础。这一理论的形成,既是佛... 以“气”为本的宇宙本体论是张载思想的逻辑起点,也是北宋道学思潮中新理论建构不可或缺之重要一环。张载的“气”本体论,较好地处理了形上与形下、本体与现象的关系,初步为儒家学说建构了一个宇宙本体论的基础。这一理论的形成,既是佛、道二教思想挑战的产物,也是批判汉唐儒学和当时新起种种思想因素的结果。 展开更多
关键词 张载“气”本体论 佛道二教 道学思潮
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宋代新儒教哲学述论 被引量:1
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作者 麻天祥 《湖南大学学报(社会科学版)》 2006年第4期40-44,共5页
宋儒哲学以“理”为终极关怀,故称之新儒教哲学。理论建设可上溯李翱的“复性”论,它是宋代新儒教哲学分辨理欲、变化气质学说的先导。张载提出“气”本体论,并分别“天地之性”和“气质之性”,将天理人欲之辨植入新儒教哲学系统。程颢... 宋儒哲学以“理”为终极关怀,故称之新儒教哲学。理论建设可上溯李翱的“复性”论,它是宋代新儒教哲学分辨理欲、变化气质学说的先导。张载提出“气”本体论,并分别“天地之性”和“气质之性”,将天理人欲之辨植入新儒教哲学系统。程颢、程颐把具有神学目的论的“天”,变成抽象的哲学本体的“理”,建立起“理”本体论,完成了新儒教哲学本体建设的使命。朱熹继承并深化了二程的“天理”论,把“心统性情”的心、性关系肯定为“心统万物”的心、物关系和心性本体,使新儒教哲学具备了完整的理论体系。 展开更多
关键词 新儒教哲学 天理人欲之辨 “气”本体论 “理”本体论
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Representation of an Electrical Engineering Curriculum Using an Ontology of Controlled Quality
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作者 Carolina Sarmiento Oscar Duarte +2 位作者 Angelica Ghisays Maria Barrera Rene Soto 《Journal of Mechanics Engineering and Automation》 2014年第2期130-141,共12页
A curriculum is a complex system that includes a set of core competencies, objectives, contents, methodological and evaluation criteria, regulation among other things. In order to represent a curriculum as a piece of ... A curriculum is a complex system that includes a set of core competencies, objectives, contents, methodological and evaluation criteria, regulation among other things. In order to represent a curriculum as a piece of software the common tools used are databases, trees and lists of courses. However, none of these tools can capture the deep and complex relationships among the elements of a curriculum. To avoid this problem, a more complete representation of an engineering curriculum using ontologies has been developed. This paper presents the construction of an ontology for undergraduate electrical engineering curriculum domain at Universidad Nacional de Colombia, which aims to represent, organize, formalize and standardize the knowledge of this domain, so that it can be shared and reused by different groups of people in the field of education and engineering. The ontology includes four curriculum aspects: knowledge in electrical engineering, skills in engineering, electrical engineering curriculum and regulation. For the ontology development, Methontology was selected as methodology and Protege as implementation tool. In addition, there is a proposal of documentation for this methodology, based on principles of quality management systems. This ontology is designed in order to be used in any field of engineering. 展开更多
关键词 CURRICULUM Methontology ontological engineering PROTEGE quality management systems.
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