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维特根斯坦后期哲学中“理解”概念的三重语境 被引量:3
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作者 张学广 《社会科学战线》 CSSCI 北大核心 2018年第11期50-56,共7页
在维特根斯坦后期哲学中,"理解"概念经历了从语言哲学到心理学哲学再到知识基础研究的语境变迁,形成三种内涵有别且作用不同的概念。对语言意义的考察转变为对语言意义的理解和使用的探究,使语言哲学发生划时代的转型;通过建... 在维特根斯坦后期哲学中,"理解"概念经历了从语言哲学到心理学哲学再到知识基础研究的语境变迁,形成三种内涵有别且作用不同的概念。对语言意义的考察转变为对语言意义的理解和使用的探究,使语言哲学发生划时代的转型;通过建构以"理解"概念为中心的心理学概念网络,促进分析哲学的重心转移;通过批判性地剖析摩尔的立场而展示"理解"的原始基础,形成替代笛卡尔主义的知识论新模式。"理解"概念的语境变迁不仅反映维特根斯坦后期哲学的重心转移,而且展示维特根斯坦后期从事哲学研究的新路径和消解传统哲学问题的新方法。 展开更多
关键词 维特根斯坦后期哲学 “理解”概念 语境变迁 心理学哲学 知识论新模式
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Integration of axiomatic design and theory of inventive problem solving for conceptual design 被引量:1
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作者 田启华 《Journal of Chongqing University》 CAS 2009年第3期209-216,共8页
Axiomatic design (AD) and theory of inventive problem solving (TRIZ) are widely used in conceptual design. Both of them have limitations, however. We presented an integrated model of these two methods to increase the ... Axiomatic design (AD) and theory of inventive problem solving (TRIZ) are widely used in conceptual design. Both of them have limitations, however. We presented an integrated model of these two methods to increase the efficiency and quality of the problem solving process for conceptual design. AD is used for systematically defining and structuring a problem into a hierarchy. Sometimes, the design matrix is coupled in AD which indicates the functional requirements are coupled. TRIZ separation principles can be used to separate non-independent design parameters, which provide innovative solutions at each hierarchical level. We applied the integrated model to the heating and drying equipment of bitumen reproduction device. The result verifies that the integrated model can work very well in conceptual design. 展开更多
关键词 conceptual design axiomatic design theory of inventive problem solving integrated model drying cylinder
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