Singapore’s “Survival Policy” refers to the general policies and measures taken after its independence in politics,diplomacy,economy and national safety to keep the nation in survival,solidity,national independence...Singapore’s “Survival Policy” refers to the general policies and measures taken after its independence in politics,diplomacy,economy and national safety to keep the nation in survival,solidity,national independence and promote its social and economic development.Singapore’s foreign policy is an important part of its “Survival Policy” and also an important guarantee to carry out the policy.Singapore adopts a foreign policy of peace,neutrality and non\|alliance.Thus its foreign relations are composed of three parts: to improve and develop a friendly tie with its neighbours,to strengthen regional cooperation and to develop good relations with all countries,especially with big and important countries.Singapore’s successful foreign policy and the closely\|related good international environments and foreign relations are vital conditions and guarantee for successful practice of its “Survival Policy”,which ensures its stability,safeguards its national security and promotes its economic development and social progress.展开更多
This study was conducted in Aniocha South Local Government Area of Delta State. The major objective is to ascertain the forest dependent survival strategies of rural women in Aniocha South Local Government Area of Del...This study was conducted in Aniocha South Local Government Area of Delta State. The major objective is to ascertain the forest dependent survival strategies of rural women in Aniocha South Local Government Area of Delta State. The specific objectives are to ascertain the socio- economic characteristics of the women, find out the forest based activities of the women, identify what they do with products collected from the forest, establish how much income they make from such products weekly and identify the challenges of these women in exploiting forest for survival. Ten villages were selected and from the selected communities, 15 women were randomly selected in each community to give 150 respondents. From the result of the survey about 96.0% of the respondents had household sizes of between 6-10 persons. Women collect many forest products which include seeds, herbs, honey, mushroom, fuel wood, snails, stimulants, bitter kola, pear, raffia leaves （fronds）, edible worms, wrapping leaves, spices, bush mango, locust beans, wild fruits, leaves, fuel wood, snails, mushrooms and fruits. Some of the forest products are used for income generation only, some for household use, while others are used for both income generation and household use. The major constraint is the decline in the availability of forest products as a result of deforestation, over exploitation, bush burning and long distance to available forests. The study shows that forest products play a significant role in improving the livelihood of rural people. Rural development and future forest conservation strategies and interventions should pay attention to the contribution of forest products to people＇s livelihood and environmental sustainability.展开更多
文摘Singapore’s “Survival Policy” refers to the general policies and measures taken after its independence in politics,diplomacy,economy and national safety to keep the nation in survival,solidity,national independence and promote its social and economic development.Singapore’s foreign policy is an important part of its “Survival Policy” and also an important guarantee to carry out the policy.Singapore adopts a foreign policy of peace,neutrality and non\|alliance.Thus its foreign relations are composed of three parts: to improve and develop a friendly tie with its neighbours,to strengthen regional cooperation and to develop good relations with all countries,especially with big and important countries.Singapore’s successful foreign policy and the closely\|related good international environments and foreign relations are vital conditions and guarantee for successful practice of its “Survival Policy”,which ensures its stability,safeguards its national security and promotes its economic development and social progress.
文摘This study was conducted in Aniocha South Local Government Area of Delta State. The major objective is to ascertain the forest dependent survival strategies of rural women in Aniocha South Local Government Area of Delta State. The specific objectives are to ascertain the socio- economic characteristics of the women, find out the forest based activities of the women, identify what they do with products collected from the forest, establish how much income they make from such products weekly and identify the challenges of these women in exploiting forest for survival. Ten villages were selected and from the selected communities, 15 women were randomly selected in each community to give 150 respondents. From the result of the survey about 96.0% of the respondents had household sizes of between 6-10 persons. Women collect many forest products which include seeds, herbs, honey, mushroom, fuel wood, snails, stimulants, bitter kola, pear, raffia leaves （fronds）, edible worms, wrapping leaves, spices, bush mango, locust beans, wild fruits, leaves, fuel wood, snails, mushrooms and fruits. Some of the forest products are used for income generation only, some for household use, while others are used for both income generation and household use. The major constraint is the decline in the availability of forest products as a result of deforestation, over exploitation, bush burning and long distance to available forests. The study shows that forest products play a significant role in improving the livelihood of rural people. Rural development and future forest conservation strategies and interventions should pay attention to the contribution of forest products to people＇s livelihood and environmental sustainability.
