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晋语平遥方言副词“硬/硬硬”的主观性分析
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作者 王绣棠 《晋中学院学报》 2022年第3期29-35,共7页
“硬/硬硬”是平遥方言中富有特色的评注性副词,主观性特征明显区别于普通话的“硬”。具体体现在:从描摹性副词到评注性副词的演变中;可位于句首,做高层谓语对句子进行主观评述,常与表结果和主观性的成分搭配,以使语义协调;具有表达情... “硬/硬硬”是平遥方言中富有特色的评注性副词,主观性特征明显区别于普通话的“硬”。具体体现在:从描摹性副词到评注性副词的演变中;可位于句首,做高层谓语对句子进行主观评述,常与表结果和主观性的成分搭配,以使语义协调;具有表达情态、突出焦点和指明预设的语用功能;语篇中常有表态度情感的成分共现,以更好体现其主观性,也常用于适宜表达主观性的互动语境。“硬/硬硬”还具有交互主观性,体现了说话人对听话人的关注。 展开更多
关键词 平遥方言 “硬/硬硬” 主观性 交互主观性
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Properties improvement and microstructure changes during thermomechanical treatment in sintered Cu-Au alloy
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作者 Ivana MARKOVIC Svetlana NESTOROVIC +1 位作者 Desimir MARKOVIC Dragoslav GUSKOVIC 《Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2014年第2期431-440,共10页
The changes in hardness, microhardness, electrical conductivity and microstructure of the sintered Cu-4%Au (mole fraction) alloy during thermomechanical treatment were studied. Following the primary strain hardening... The changes in hardness, microhardness, electrical conductivity and microstructure of the sintered Cu-4%Au (mole fraction) alloy during thermomechanical treatment were studied. Following the primary strain hardening, an annealing of rolled alloy in the temperature range of 60-350 ℃ provided additional strengthening due to the anneal hardening effect. An increase in properties took place in two stages, and the best combination of properties was achieved in the alloy pre-rolled with 40% reduction after annealing at 260 ℃. Significant microstructural changes followed the changes of properties in the course of the thermomechanical treatment. 展开更多
关键词 Cu-Au alloys anneal hardening thermomechanical treatment HARDNESS MICROHARDNESS electrical conductivity
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