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“科学大战”与正在进行的一场争论 被引量:2
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作者 王延锋 《上海交通大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》 2003年第5期41-45,共5页
文章分析了 2 0世纪末在西方世界爆发的科学与人文之间的“科学大战”的过程 ,双方的主要论点 ,以及大战在我国引起的反响和争论。指出在我国目前也存在的部分科学主义者与人文学者间的一场类似于西方科学大战的学术争论 ,并就争论中普... 文章分析了 2 0世纪末在西方世界爆发的科学与人文之间的“科学大战”的过程 ,双方的主要论点 ,以及大战在我国引起的反响和争论。指出在我国目前也存在的部分科学主义者与人文学者间的一场类似于西方科学大战的学术争论 ,并就争论中普遍关注的科学主义与反科学主义、科学文化与人文文化之争以及如何对待西方后现代文化思潮等做了一定的分析。 展开更多
关键词 “科学大战” 科学主义 后现代科学文化 人文文化 自然界 科学知识 后现代女性主义 中国 话语权 实证主义
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“索卡尔事件”与“科学大战” 被引量:1
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作者 蔡仲 《科学技术与辩证法》 CSSCI 北大核心 2004年第5期1-2,共2页
科学与人文两种文化之争是 2 0世纪以来全球文化争论的焦点 ,特别是 2 0世纪末 ,爆发了史无前例、席卷全球的“科学大战”。这场争论的核心是后现代科学观和正统科学观之间的分歧和对立 ,很多国际著名科学家和人文学者都卷入激烈的论战... 科学与人文两种文化之争是 2 0世纪以来全球文化争论的焦点 ,特别是 2 0世纪末 ,爆发了史无前例、席卷全球的“科学大战”。这场争论的核心是后现代科学观和正统科学观之间的分歧和对立 ,很多国际著名科学家和人文学者都卷入激烈的论战之中 ,因而在整个人类文化史上具有深远的意义 ,并势必对我国的文化建设和科技发展产生影响。因此 ,我们特意组织这次笔谈 ,意欲认真检讨后现代科学观的本质和“科学大战”的意义 ,深化对科学与人文关系的理解 ,从而为科学和人文的健康发展做出贡献。为了避免笔谈的雷同 ,希望参加笔谈的同志能从多层面、多视角发表对“科学大战与后现代科学观”的有特色的看法 ,从而把这次笔谈讨论引向深入。今后 ,我们不定期地将组织一些对重大问题和热点问题的讨论 ,希望读者、作者提供好的笔谈选题 ,踊跃参加。 展开更多
关键词 “索卡尔事件” “科学大战” 后现代科学 文化建设 科技发展
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“科学大战”与“两种文化”及其对教育的启示 被引量:1
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作者 李艳红 《社会科学论坛(学术研究卷)》 2007年第6期85-87,共3页
“科学大战”实质上是一场科学与人文之战。科学与人文对人类的福祉与危险所能承担的责任都是有限的,促进“两种文化”的沟通与融合,是人类文化发展进程中必须予以面对的问题。这对于我们反思教育体制的专业化局限、推动教育体制改革具... “科学大战”实质上是一场科学与人文之战。科学与人文对人类的福祉与危险所能承担的责任都是有限的,促进“两种文化”的沟通与融合,是人类文化发展进程中必须予以面对的问题。这对于我们反思教育体制的专业化局限、推动教育体制改革具有重要启示。 展开更多
关键词 “科学大战” “两种文化” 科学教育 人文教育
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Scientifical Researches and Applications Achieved in Romania in the Period of Tempus 1919-1929
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作者 Liviu Sofonea Elena Helerea 《History Research》 2013年第3期180-187,共8页
At the end of 20th Century, the electric energy became a new indicator of world civilization. The era of electricity also put his mark on the Romanian alveolus of civilization. The paper deals with an analysis of the ... At the end of 20th Century, the electric energy became a new indicator of world civilization. The era of electricity also put his mark on the Romanian alveolus of civilization. The paper deals with an analysis of the scientific researches and applications which express the results of works of eminent scientists and engineers in electro-techniques and related domains, in Romania, in the first decade of interwar period 1919-1929. The scientific activities developed in many domains of Science are sustained by the significant technical progress in Romania, in this short but relevant period of Tempus in which, in Europe and in other parts of Civitas Terra, was peace. 展开更多
关键词 history of science and technique Romania electro-techniques scientific and technical applications interwar period.
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On Importance of Posters in Psychological Warfare Dissemination
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作者 Rao Wei Liu Ting 《International Journal of Technology Management》 2014年第9期69-71,共3页
Posters are an usual means of wartime disseminating psychological warfare. In World War I and World War II and even the cold war period, it obtained a good performance, so its importance is self-evident. However, with... Posters are an usual means of wartime disseminating psychological warfare. In World War I and World War II and even the cold war period, it obtained a good performance, so its importance is self-evident. However, with the high-end development of modern science and technology, Intemet transmission replace and people' s self-cognition awakening, the psychological warfare dissemination means of simply by posters to expand influence has become obsolete, but it doesn' t mean that we don' t need these means. Most of the time, in such a complex social environment and interpersonal environment, the most original and most straightforward method is the most likely weapon to move people' s thought. This paper reviews the posters in World War I, World War II and cold war period in disseminating psychological warfare success to illustrate the importance of this means in wartime psychological warfare dissemination process. At the same time, it analyzes the feature of modern dissemination psychological warfare, mining new communication means with traditional publicity method and re-constructing the function application of posters in dissemination psychological warfare and other business expanding. 展开更多
关键词 disseminating psychological warfare POSTERS IMPORTANCE
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Transnational Mathematics and Movements: Shiingshen Chern, Hua Luogeng, and the Princeton Institute for Advanced Study from World War II to the Cold War 被引量:2
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作者 Zuoyue Wang Guo Jinhai 《Chinese Annals of History of Science and Technology》 2019年第2期118-165,共48页
This paper reconstructs,based on American and Chinese primary sources,the visits of Chinese mathematicians Shiing-shen Chern陈省身(Chen Xingshen)and Hua Luogeng华罗庚(Loo-Keng Hua)4 to the Institute for Advanced Study... This paper reconstructs,based on American and Chinese primary sources,the visits of Chinese mathematicians Shiing-shen Chern陈省身(Chen Xingshen)and Hua Luogeng华罗庚(Loo-Keng Hua)4 to the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton in the United States in the 1940s,especially their interactions with Oswald Veblen and Hermann Weyl,two leading mathematicians at the IAS.It argues that Chern’s and Hua’s motivations and choices in regard to their transnational movements between China and the US were more nuanced and multifaceted than what is presented in existing accounts,and that socio-political factors combined with professional-personal ones to shape their decisions.The paper further uses their experiences to demonstrate the importance of transnational scientific interactions for the development of science in China,the US,and elsewhere in the twentieth century. 展开更多
关键词 Shiing-shen Chern Chen Xingshen Hua Luogeng Loo-Keng Hua Institute for Advanced Study Princeton Oswald Veblen Hermann Weyl J.Robert Oppenheimer mathematics transnational science China United States World War II Cold War
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“科玄之战”百年反思 被引量:1
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作者 盛晓明 《浙江大学学报(人文社会科学版)》 CSSCI 北大核心 2016年第1期5-14,共10页
科学与玄学的论战是新文化运动中的华彩一章,中国人自维新变法以来第一次全方位地探讨了科学的本质及其社会功能。在此后的近百年间,论战双方的观点以不同的形式反复重现,上演了诸如"两种文化"与"科学战争"的论战... 科学与玄学的论战是新文化运动中的华彩一章,中国人自维新变法以来第一次全方位地探讨了科学的本质及其社会功能。在此后的近百年间,论战双方的观点以不同的形式反复重现,上演了诸如"两种文化"与"科学战争"的论战。然而,启蒙的逻辑并未协调好科学与人文的冲突,也缺乏基本的历史意识。事实上,科学活动的内容与形式在百年间发生了巨大的变迁,人们对科学及其功能的认知存在明显的分歧。价值冲突尚在,诸如此类的论战还会改头换面地发生。 展开更多
关键词 科玄之战 启蒙 “两种文化” “科学大战” 后学院科学
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Military Brain Science - How to influence future wars
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作者 Hai Jin Li-Jun Hou Zheng-Guo Wang 《Chinese Journal of Traumatology》 CAS CSCD 2018年第5期277-280,共4页
Military Brain Science is a cutting-edge innovative science that uses potential military application as the guidance. It was preliminarily divided into 9 aspects by authors: understanding the brain, protecting the br... Military Brain Science is a cutting-edge innovative science that uses potential military application as the guidance. It was preliminarily divided into 9 aspects by authors: understanding the brain, protecting the brain, monitoring the brain, injuring the brain, interfering with the brain, repairing the brain, enhancing the brain, simulating the brain and arming the brain. In this review, we attempt to propose the concept, content and meaning of the Military Brain Science, with the hope to provide some enlightenment and understandin~ of the research area. 展开更多
关键词 Military Brain Science Future wars Reshape the battlefield Military potential significance
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