In this paper, we propose a new input-to-state stable (ISS) synchronization method for chaotic behavior in nonlinear Bloch equations with external disturbance. Based on Lyapunov theory and linear matrix inequality ...In this paper, we propose a new input-to-state stable (ISS) synchronization method for chaotic behavior in nonlinear Bloch equations with external disturbance. Based on Lyapunov theory and linear matrix inequality (LMI) approach, for the first time, the ISS synchronization controller is presented to not only guarantee the asymptotic synchronization but also achieve the bounded synchronization error for any bounded disturbance. The proposed controller can be obtained by solving a convex optimization problem represented by the LMI. Simulation study is presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed synchronization scheme.展开更多
Using the Ultrarelativistic Quantum Molecular Dynamics(UrQMD) model,the balance energies of free neutrons,free protons and Z=1 particles(including free protons,deuterons and tritons) from mass symmetric heavy-ion coll...Using the Ultrarelativistic Quantum Molecular Dynamics(UrQMD) model,the balance energies of free neutrons,free protons and Z=1 particles(including free protons,deuterons and tritons) from mass symmetric heavy-ion collisions with isotopes,isobars and isotones are studied.The influence of nuclear symmetry potential energy on the balance energy is emphasized.It is found that the balance energy of free neutrons is sensitive to the nuclear symmetry energy,while that of free protons is not.Particularly,the initial neutron/proton ratio dependence of the balance energy of free neutrons from Sn isotopes can be taken as a useful probe to constrain the stiffness of the nuclear symmetry energy.展开更多
In this paper, we lift Fermions to functors acting on some homotopy category by the Boson–Fermion correspondence and get the categorified relations of Fermions. In this way, both the categorified Bosons and the categ...In this paper, we lift Fermions to functors acting on some homotopy category by the Boson–Fermion correspondence and get the categorified relations of Fermions. In this way, both the categorified Bosons and the categorified Fermions can be viewed as functors on the same category. We also give actions of these functors on the charged Young diagrams(or equivalently, Maya diagrams), so that the classical theory of Boson–Fermion correspondence is very well recovered as a result of such a categorification.展开更多
This paper investigates the finite-time quasi-synchronization of two nonidentical Lur'e systems with parameter mismatches by using intermittent control. Based on Lyapunov stability theory and some differential ine...This paper investigates the finite-time quasi-synchronization of two nonidentical Lur'e systems with parameter mismatches by using intermittent control. Based on Lyapunov stability theory and some differential inequality techniques, sufficient conditions for finite-time quasi-synchronization are derived and the explicit expression of error level is obtained. Meanwhile, a numerical simulation is given to illustrate the effectiveness of the theoretical results.展开更多
文摘In this paper, we propose a new input-to-state stable (ISS) synchronization method for chaotic behavior in nonlinear Bloch equations with external disturbance. Based on Lyapunov theory and linear matrix inequality (LMI) approach, for the first time, the ISS synchronization controller is presented to not only guarantee the asymptotic synchronization but also achieve the bounded synchronization error for any bounded disturbance. The proposed controller can be obtained by solving a convex optimization problem represented by the LMI. Simulation study is presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed synchronization scheme.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.10905021,10979023 and 11175074)the Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No. Y6090210)the Qian-Jiang Talents Project of Zhejiang Province (Grant No.2010R10102)
文摘Using the Ultrarelativistic Quantum Molecular Dynamics(UrQMD) model,the balance energies of free neutrons,free protons and Z=1 particles(including free protons,deuterons and tritons) from mass symmetric heavy-ion collisions with isotopes,isobars and isotones are studied.The influence of nuclear symmetry potential energy on the balance energy is emphasized.It is found that the balance energy of free neutrons is sensitive to the nuclear symmetry energy,while that of free protons is not.Particularly,the initial neutron/proton ratio dependence of the balance energy of free neutrons from Sn isotopes can be taken as a useful probe to constrain the stiffness of the nuclear symmetry energy.
基金Supported by National Nature Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos.11031005 and 11475116Beijing Municipal Commission of Education under Grant Nos.KZ201210028032 and KZ201410028033
文摘In this paper, we lift Fermions to functors acting on some homotopy category by the Boson–Fermion correspondence and get the categorified relations of Fermions. In this way, both the categorified Bosons and the categorified Fermions can be viewed as functors on the same category. We also give actions of these functors on the charged Young diagrams(or equivalently, Maya diagrams), so that the classical theory of Boson–Fermion correspondence is very well recovered as a result of such a categorification.
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.11171216
文摘This paper investigates the finite-time quasi-synchronization of two nonidentical Lur'e systems with parameter mismatches by using intermittent control. Based on Lyapunov stability theory and some differential inequality techniques, sufficient conditions for finite-time quasi-synchronization are derived and the explicit expression of error level is obtained. Meanwhile, a numerical simulation is given to illustrate the effectiveness of the theoretical results.