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强力意志与生命螺旋:论海明威《老人与海》中的老人与孩子
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作者 戴春雷 《闽南师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》 2023年第4期101-109,共9页
尼采的哲学思想对海明威影响巨大《,老人与海》即体现了生命强力意志的流动性与创造性。曼诺林这个海明威后来加入的人物极有可能是该作品成为经典的关键所在,他绝非“陪衬人”,而是“拱顶石”。老人和孩子没有血缘关系,这恰好体现了他... 尼采的哲学思想对海明威影响巨大《,老人与海》即体现了生命强力意志的流动性与创造性。曼诺林这个海明威后来加入的人物极有可能是该作品成为经典的关键所在,他绝非“陪衬人”,而是“拱顶石”。老人和孩子没有血缘关系,这恰好体现了他们精神上的依存性与创生性,甚至隐喻了人类存在的普遍状况。从人类行为动机的角度审视,老人出海与查拉图斯特拉下山一样,都是为了去完成丰盈强健生命的向外“馈赠”:创造高于自己之物。老人的所有行动最终都指向孩子,在充分享受了海上酒神狂欢般的生命强力体验之后,他生命的最终目标是去诞生超人。大鱼的长吻是老人此次出海的唯一猎获物,作为礼物被送给了孩子,它象征着“老人—孩子”这一生命共同体内部最重要的连接方式——汹涌奔腾的生命强力意志——解锁生命孤独存在之旅的唯一钥匙。 展开更多
关键词 海明威 陪衬人物 强力意志 生命共同体 “老人—孩子”
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Efficacy and Effect of SI17 Therapy on Pancreatic Polypeptide in Vascular and Tension-Type Headache
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作者 张小澍 李永昌 +4 位作者 任淑梅 匡培根 吴卫平 张凤英 刘洁晓 《Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2000年第3期206-209,共4页
  Background and purpose: Vascular and tension-type headache is most commonly encountered, and SI17 therapy has been tested to treat headache with good results. The efficacy of SI17 therapy for vascular and tension-...   Background and purpose: Vascular and tension-type headache is most commonly encountered, and SI17 therapy has been tested to treat headache with good results. The efficacy of SI17 therapy for vascular and tension-type headache was compared and the effect of SI17 therapy on pancreatic polypeptide (PP) was studied. Materials and methods: 29 cases of vascular headache (20 cases in acute attack during the trial) and 27 cases of tension-type headache (19 cases in acute attack) were enrolled in the study. Plasma PP level before and 4th day after treatment was measured by radioimmunoassay. Results: SI17 therapy is better for the treatment of vascular headache. Vascular headache with higher PP level and tension-type headache with normal PP level had good therapeutic results. Conclusion: The clinical efficacy is better for vascular headache with the increase of vagus tension and for tension-type headache with normal vagus tension.   展开更多
关键词 Acupuncture Points ADOLESCENT ADULT Aged CHILD DEXAMETHASONE Female Humans INJECTIONS Male Middle Aged Pancreatic Polypeptide Tension-Type Headache Vascular Headaches
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Fifty-six Cases of Stubborn Eczema Treated by Oral Administration and Topical Application of Herbal Medicine
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作者 罗维丹 WuChenglin +1 位作者 邬成霖 董敏华 《Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2001年第4期259-260,共2页
Eczema is a kind of very common dermatopathy. The cases with a long course of illness and hard to be cured are termed as stubborn eczema. We have obtained good results in its treatment since 1995 with the Chu Shi Tan... Eczema is a kind of very common dermatopathy. The cases with a long course of illness and hard to be cured are termed as stubborn eczema. We have obtained good results in its treatment since 1995 with the Chu Shi Tang (除湿汤Dampness-Clearing Decoction) for oral intake and the Fu Fang Ku Shen Xi Ye (复方苦参洗液) for topical application. The following is a clinical report for treating 56 patients with stubborn eczema. 展开更多
关键词 Administration Oral Administration Topical ADOLESCENT Adult Aged CHILD Child Preschool Drugs Chinese Herbal ECZEMA Female Humans Male Middle Aged
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CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON 25 CASES OF HORMONE DEPENDENT BRONCHIAL ASTHMA TREATED BY ACUPUNCTURE
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作者 胡金生 《Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine》 SCIE CAS CSCD 1998年第1期27-30,共4页
The clinical observation revealed that the asthmatic symptoms in most of the patients began to be improved after several acupuncture treatments with the dosage of the drug gradually reduced. Generally, the dose of cor... The clinical observation revealed that the asthmatic symptoms in most of the patients began to be improved after several acupuncture treatments with the dosage of the drug gradually reduced. Generally, the dose of cortisone per os was decreased by 2 mg every 10 days, while that of aerosol was controlled by the patients themselves according to the condition of the disease. The symptoms in most of the patients were markedly improved after 15 treatments, but the treatment should be continued for another 10 times to consolidate the curative effect. Thus, each asthmatic patient needs to receive approximately 30 sessions of acupuncture treatment, lasting about 3 months. Thereafter, in order to prevent its relapse, the treatment should be administered 10 times each year in the summer season. It is worthy to be mentioned that, in this series, there was a female patient who suffered from anaphylactic asthma induced by dog's hair. She received 10 sessions of acupuncture treatment with no any improvement. In this case, the acupuncture treatment should not be given any longer. There were another two children patients aged 5 and 7 years respectively, for them the above method of acupuncture treatment was difficult to be used. Therefore, the auricular pressing method combined with cupping was adopted instead. The auricular points selected were Shenmen, Lung, Large Intestine, sensitive point, Pingchuan, Subcortex, and Kidney. 5 points were used each time, and pressed with the seeds of Vaccaria which were changed every 3 days. The patients were asked to press each of the points themselves 3 times a day (each time by 20 pressings). And Dazhui (Du 14), Feishu (UB 13), Pishu (UB 20) and Shenshu (UB 23) were cupped for 5 min. each time. The auricular pressing and cupping therapies may also be added for adult patients to strengthen the curative effect. The 25 cases of hormone dependent bronchial asthma were treated by acupuncture, yielding a markedly effective rate of 56% with a total effective rate of 96%, indicating that good therapeutic results can also be expected in the western countries for those cases who have already been treated with hormones. 展开更多
关键词 Acupuncture Therapy ADOLESCENT Adult Aged Asthma CHILD Child Preschool CORTISONE Female Humans Male Middle Aged Substance-Related Disorders
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