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迟子建对“老女人”文学形象的创新性续写 被引量:1
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作者 王春荣 蒋尧尧 《东北大学学报(社会科学版)》 CSSCI 北大核心 2015年第1期105-110,共6页
"老女人"是文学人物画廊中一种独特的艺术形象。从鲁迅到"鲁迅文学奖"得主的迟子建都曾塑造过"老女人"形象。这类人物形象具有丰富的文化艺术蕴含,值得深入解读和认真研究。鲁迅曾直接称"华大妈&qu... "老女人"是文学人物画廊中一种独特的艺术形象。从鲁迅到"鲁迅文学奖"得主的迟子建都曾塑造过"老女人"形象。这类人物形象具有丰富的文化艺术蕴含,值得深入解读和认真研究。鲁迅曾直接称"华大妈"等人物为"老女人"。迟子建秉承鲁迅的文学精神,续写了这一人物类型。她以"酋长的女人""春婆婆""吉莲娜"等人物为代表,从不同的社会历史和文化层面刻画了"老女人"的整体形貌,并以其一贯的温情建构了"老女人"的苍凉之美,从而见出其对于中国现当代文学史上同类人物形象谱系的创新性续写。 展开更多
关键词 迟子建 “老女人” 苍凉美 创新续写
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情感视域下迟子建小说中“老女人”形象图谱的建构 被引量:4
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作者 欧芳艳 《华北水利水电大学学报(社会科学版)》 2018年第5期142-146,共5页
迟子建以其独特的生命体验与情感记忆为故事蓝本,创作了一系列反映黑龙江自然风景与社会生活的小说。在迟子建创作的一系列文学形象中,"老女人"形象谱系可以说是其小说中一道独特的风景。大致可以将其概括为三类:一是具有坚... 迟子建以其独特的生命体验与情感记忆为故事蓝本,创作了一系列反映黑龙江自然风景与社会生活的小说。在迟子建创作的一系列文学形象中,"老女人"形象谱系可以说是其小说中一道独特的风景。大致可以将其概括为三类:一是具有坚忍侠义之美,二是具有苍凉温暖之美,三是具有悲戚伤怀之美。"老女人"形象所具有的深厚美学意蕴,以及作家童年经验与人生态度的影响,造就了迟子建独特的书写方式。而"老女人"形象也在迟子建30余年的创作中,逐渐丰满、积淀,构建起鲜明的映像,成为迟子建小说创作与时代发展互动性的文化符号。 展开更多
关键词 迟子建 “老女人”形象 谱系 情感美学 创作动因
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为何“老女人”取代“男青年”成为艺术界的宠儿
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作者 安娜·路易·苏斯曼 梁开 《美与时代(美术学刊)(中)》 2018年第8期132-134,共3页
纽约资深艺术评论家、撰稿人安娜·路易·苏斯曼(Anna Louie Sussman)以最新的艺术市场数据、国际大展、顶级博物馆及画廊人访谈为一手资料,阐述了近年来年老的女性艺术家在艺术界不断上升的发展趋势,不仅为女艺术家发声,也为... 纽约资深艺术评论家、撰稿人安娜·路易·苏斯曼(Anna Louie Sussman)以最新的艺术市场数据、国际大展、顶级博物馆及画廊人访谈为一手资料,阐述了近年来年老的女性艺术家在艺术界不断上升的发展趋势,不仅为女艺术家发声,也为艺术世界的未来发展提供思考。 展开更多
关键词 “老女人” “男青年” 艺术界 宠儿
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Effect of Acupuncture on the Auditory Evoked Brain Stem Potential in Parkinson's Disease 被引量:8
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作者 王玲玲 何崇 +2 位作者 刘跃光 朱莉莉 毛树章 《Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2002年第1期15-17,共3页
  Under the auditory evoked brain stem potential (ABP) examination, the latent period of V wave and the intermittent periods of III-V peak and I-V peak were significantly shortened in Parkinson's disease patient...   Under the auditory evoked brain stem potential (ABP) examination, the latent period of V wave and the intermittent periods of III-V peak and I-V peak were significantly shortened in Parkinson's disease patients of the treatment group (N=29) after acupuncture treatment. The difference of cumulative scores in Webster's scale was also decreased in correlation analysis. The increase of dopamine in the brain and the excitability of the dopamine neurons may contribute to the therapeutic effects, in TCM terms, of subduing the pathogenic wind and tranquilizing the mind.…… 展开更多
关键词 Acupuncture Therapy Evoked Potentials Auditory Brain Stem ADULT Aged Female Humans Male Middle Aged Parkinson Disease
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A Variant Maneuver of Acupuncture in Treating Cervical Spondylopathy 被引量:3
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作者 杜宇征 李大军 毛树章 《Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2002年第2期112-114,共3页
Lifting and thrusting with reducing method at acupoint Huatuojiaji (Extra 21) of the affected side was performed to make the limb of the affected side contract involuntarily 1-2 times in 53 cases with cervical spondyl... Lifting and thrusting with reducing method at acupoint Huatuojiaji (Extra 21) of the affected side was performed to make the limb of the affected side contract involuntarily 1-2 times in 53 cases with cervical spondylopathy. The maneuver produced a much better total effective rate than the routine maneuver (P 展开更多
关键词 Acupuncture Therapy Cervical Vertebrae Acupuncture Points ADULT Aged FEMALE Humans Male Middle Aged Spinal Osteophytosis
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Dr.Zhang's Experience in Massotherapy for Treatment of Vertebral-Artery-Type Cervical Spondylopathy 被引量:3
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作者 谢利民 张涛 王新中 《Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2002年第1期35-37,共3页
Thirty cases of vertebral-artery-type cervical spondylopathy were treated by Dr. Zhang Tao's technique. The cure rate was 50%, and the total effective rate was 100%.
关键词 Cervical Vertebrae ADULT Aged FEMALE Humans Male MASSAGE Middle Aged Spinal Osteophytosis
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Acupuncture Treatment for 34 Cases of Uremic Cutaneous Pruritus 被引量:2
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作者 高红梅 张万祥 +1 位作者 王莹 王新中 《Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2002年第1期29-30,共2页
  Chronic renal insufficiency is the result of renal injuries and progressive deterioration caused by various reasons. At the late stage, i.e. the period of uremia, it may be complicated with abnormalities of variou...   Chronic renal insufficiency is the result of renal injuries and progressive deterioration caused by various reasons. At the late stage, i.e. the period of uremia, it may be complicated with abnormalities of various systems. Along with the development and popularization of hemodialysis, the survival time of uremic patients can be prolonged, but uremic pruritus affects greatly the quality of life of the patients. For this purpose, we have treated 68 cases of the patients with acupuncture and western medicine respectively, and made clinical observations on the therapeutic results. A report follows.…… 展开更多
关键词 Acupuncture Therapy ADULT Aged Female Humans Male Middle Aged PRURITUS Renal Dialysis UREMIA
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The Effect of Acupuncture on Bone Mineral Density in Postmenopausal Women 被引量:2
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作者 欧阳钢 王玲玲 +3 位作者 王东岩 卓铁军 申志祥 周永生 《Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2002年第1期9-11,共3页
  According to the TCM theory that the kidney is in charge of the bone, the authors carried out a study on the effect of acupuncture on bone mineral density in 40 postmenopausal women with osteoporosis treated by th...   According to the TCM theory that the kidney is in charge of the bone, the authors carried out a study on the effect of acupuncture on bone mineral density in 40 postmenopausal women with osteoporosis treated by the method of reinforcing the kidney to strengthen the bone, with satisfactory therapeutic results reported as follows.…… 展开更多
关键词 Acupuncture Therapy Bone Density Aged FEMALE Humans Middle Aged Osteoporosis Postmenopausal
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Comprehensive Acupuncture Treatment of Lumbago Due to Hemirachischisis——A Report of 48 Cases
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作者 张庆萍 杨骏 王新中 《Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2001年第3期201-202,共2页
Hemirachischisis is commonly-seen in clinic. Many patients complaining of lumbago are often found to have this disease shown by radiography. The common methods of treatment in Western medicine are surgical operation a... Hemirachischisis is commonly-seen in clinic. Many patients complaining of lumbago are often found to have this disease shown by radiography. The common methods of treatment in Western medicine are surgical operation and administration of analgesics. In recent years, the authors have adopted acupuncture and moxibustion for the treatment, with quite good therapeutic results reported as follows.Clinical DataOf the 48 cases in this series, 32 were male and 16 female; ranging in age from 16 to 67 years; with course of illness from 1 month to 32 years. All the patients had the chief complaint of lumbago, and were diagnosed as having hemirachischisis by radiography. 展开更多
关键词 Acupuncture Therapy MOXIBUSTION ADOLESCENT ADULT Aged FEMALE Humans Low Back Pain Male Middle Aged Spina Bifida Occulta
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Acupuncture Treatment of 42 Cases of Insufficient Blood Supply to Vertebrobasilar Artery
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作者 王灵萍 刘喜爱 +1 位作者 苗海舟 周永生 《Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2000年第4期268-270,共3页
Insufficient blood supply to vertebrobasilarartery is one of the ischemic cerebrovascular diseasesencountered commonly and frequently in old people.Its clinical symptoms are capricious,and severeischemia may jeopardiz... Insufficient blood supply to vertebrobasilarartery is one of the ischemic cerebrovascular diseasesencountered commonly and frequently in old people.Its clinical symptoms are capricious,and severeischemia may jeopardize the life of the patient.Thekey point for saving the patient's life and raising thequality of life is to relieve the symptoms and improveblood supply to the brain.From May 1995 to 展开更多
关键词 Acupuncture Therapy Aged FEMALE HEMORHEOLOGY Humans MALE Middle Aged Vertebrobasilar Insufficiency
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ARTHRALGIA TREATED BY ACUPUNCTURE WITHIN "CHIFU" AREA
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作者 方宗畴 《Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine》 SCIE CAS CSCD 1999年第3期207-209,共3页
Chifu refers to the skin covering the areafrom the wrist joint to the elbow joint, about 1chi (1/3 meter) in length in adults.Acupuncture with filiform needle at certainpoints within Chifu area exhibits quitesatisfact... Chifu refers to the skin covering the areafrom the wrist joint to the elbow joint, about 1chi (1/3 meter) in length in adults.Acupuncture with filiform needle at certainpoints within Chifu area exhibits quitesatisfactory therapeutic results for treatment ofsprain and contusion of the four extremities.The following are some examples. 展开更多
关键词 Acupuncture Therapy Elbow Joint Knee Joint Acupuncture Points ADULT Aged ARTHRALGIA FEMALE Humans MALE
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Treatment of Genual Osteoarthritis by Massotherapy
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作者 陈元戈 《Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2000年第3期191-194,共4页
Genual osteoarthritis is a commonly-encountered affection in the middle-aged and oldpersons.The author has treated 65 cases of genualosteoarthritis with massotherapy in the past threeyears,with satisfactory therapeuti... Genual osteoarthritis is a commonly-encountered affection in the middle-aged and oldpersons.The author has treated 65 cases of genualosteoarthritis with massotherapy in the past threeyears,with satisfactory therapeutic results reported asfollows. 展开更多
关键词 MASSAGE ADULT Aged Aged 80 and over FEMALE Humans MALE Middle Aged Osteoarthritis Knee
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CLINICAL OBSERVATIONS ON FORTY CASES OF PARALYSIS AGITANS TREATED BY ACUPUNCTURE 被引量:3
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作者 陈利国 《Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine》 SCIE CAS CSCD 1998年第1期23-26,共4页
Paralysis agitans is a kind of nervous diseases of common occurrence. It is clinically classified into the primary and the secondary, the former being called Parkinson’s disease and the latter the secondary Parkinson... Paralysis agitans is a kind of nervous diseases of common occurrence. It is clinically classified into the primary and the secondary, the former being called Parkinson’s disease and the latter the secondary Parkinson’s syndrome, but both being characterized by tremor, tetanic muscle tone and decrease in movement. It is generally considered as a syndrome with deficiency 展开更多
关键词 Acupuncture Points Acupuncture Therapy ADULT Aged FEMALE Humans MALE Middle Aged Parkinson Disease Parkinson Disease Secondary Yang Deficiency Yin Deficiency
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Hepatocellular carcinoma in Egypt: A single center study over a decade 被引量:5
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作者 Adbel-Rahman El-Zayadi Hanaa M Badran +5 位作者 Eman MF Barakat Mohy El-Deen Attia Sherine Shawky Mostafa K Mohamed Osaima Selim Ahmed Saeid 《World Journal of Gastroenterology》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2005年第33期5193-5198,共6页
AIM: To identify the trend, possible risk factors and any pattern change of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in Egypt over a decade. METHODS: All HCC patients attending Cairo Liver Center between January 1993 and De... AIM: To identify the trend, possible risk factors and any pattern change of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in Egypt over a decade. METHODS: All HCC patients attending Cairo Liver Center between January 1993 and December 2002, were enrolled in the study. Diagnosis of HCC was based on histopathological examination and/or detection of hepatic focal lesions by two imaging techniques plus α-fetoprotein level above 200 ng/mL. The duration of the study was divided into two periods of 5 years each; period Ⅰ (1993-1997) and period Ⅱ (1998-2002). Trend, demographic features of patients (age, gender, and residence), risk factors (HBsAg, HCV-Ab, schistosomiasis and others) and pattern of the focal lesions were compared between the two periods. Logistic regression model was fitted to calculate the adjusted odds ratios for the potential risk factors. The population attributable risk percentage was calculated to estimate the proportion of HCC attributed to hepatitis B and C viral infections. RESULTS: Over a decade, 1 328 HCC patients out of 22 450 chronic liver disease (CLD) patients were diagnosed with an overall proportion of 5.9%. The annual proportion of HCC showed a significant rising trend from 4.0% in 1993 to 7.2% in 2002 (P = 0.000). A significant increase in male proportion from 82.5% to 87.6% (P = 0.009); M/F from 5:1 to 7:1 and a slight increase of the predominant age group (40-59 years) from 62.6% to 66.8% (P = 0.387)in periods Ⅰ and Ⅱ respectively, reflecting a shift to younger age group. In the bivariate analysis, HCC was significantly higher in rural residents, patients with history of schistosomiasis and/or blood transfusion. Yet, after adjustment, these variables did not have a significant risk for development of HCC. There was a significant decline of HBsAg from 38.6% to 20.5% (P = 0.000), and a slight increase of HCV-Ab from 85.6% to 87.9% in periods I and II respectively. HBV conferred a higher risk to develop HCC more than HCV in period Ⅰ (OR 1.9 vsl.6) and period Ⅱ (OR 2.7 vs 2.0), but the relative contribution of HBV for development of HCC declined in period Ⅱ compared to period Ⅰ (PAR% 4.2%, 21.32%). At presentation, diagnostic α-fetoprotein level (≥200 ng/mL) was demonstrated in 15.6% vs28.9% and small HCC (≤3 cm) represented 14,9% vs 22,7% (P = 0,0002) in periods Ⅰ and Ⅱ respectively. CONCLUSION: Over a decade, there was neady a twofold increase of the proportion of HCC among CLD patients in Egypt with a significant decline of HBV and slight increase of HCV as risk factors. α-Fetoprotein played a limited role in diagnosis of HCC, compared to imaging techniques. Increased detection of small lesions at presentation reflects increased awareness of the condition. 展开更多
关键词 Hepatocellular carcinoma HCC prevalence HCCrisk factors Pattern of HCC HCV and HCC HBV and HCC
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The Research of community endowment service supply' s problems
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作者 Jiayu Deng Rui Wang Zhihui Gan 《International English Education Research》 2015年第6期48-50,共3页
The momentum of rapid aging, old-age service supply has become a big problem. Our country also could not escape the threat of this trend, the implementation of the one-child policy, the core of the family, the old lon... The momentum of rapid aging, old-age service supply has become a big problem. Our country also could not escape the threat of this trend, the implementation of the one-child policy, the core of the family, the old lonely man, and the children in the competitive society, under the strong pressure of endowment service supply. Aiming at the problem of community endowment service insufficient supply, scholars have also launched a rich discussion and a lot of research, this article will talk about the definition, the concept of community endowment service supply and supply problems. 展开更多
关键词 community endowment Community endowment service Supply
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Efficacy and Effect of SI17 Therapy on Pancreatic Polypeptide in Vascular and Tension-Type Headache
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作者 张小澍 李永昌 +4 位作者 任淑梅 匡培根 吴卫平 张凤英 刘洁晓 《Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2000年第3期206-209,共4页
  Background and purpose: Vascular and tension-type headache is most commonly encountered, and SI17 therapy has been tested to treat headache with good results. The efficacy of SI17 therapy for vascular and tension-...   Background and purpose: Vascular and tension-type headache is most commonly encountered, and SI17 therapy has been tested to treat headache with good results. The efficacy of SI17 therapy for vascular and tension-type headache was compared and the effect of SI17 therapy on pancreatic polypeptide (PP) was studied. Materials and methods: 29 cases of vascular headache (20 cases in acute attack during the trial) and 27 cases of tension-type headache (19 cases in acute attack) were enrolled in the study. Plasma PP level before and 4th day after treatment was measured by radioimmunoassay. Results: SI17 therapy is better for the treatment of vascular headache. Vascular headache with higher PP level and tension-type headache with normal PP level had good therapeutic results. Conclusion: The clinical efficacy is better for vascular headache with the increase of vagus tension and for tension-type headache with normal vagus tension.   展开更多
关键词 Acupuncture Points ADOLESCENT ADULT Aged CHILD DEXAMETHASONE Female Humans INJECTIONS Male Middle Aged Pancreatic Polypeptide Tension-Type Headache Vascular Headaches
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There alone the spirit of family endowment problem research
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作者 HU Guyue 《International English Education Research》 2016年第4期58-60,共3页
Since the 80 s, our country is working on implementing birth limitation and having only one, "one of the most glorious" policy, the policy is very good solve the problem of China's population rising too rapidly, at... Since the 80 s, our country is working on implementing birth limitation and having only one, "one of the most glorious" policy, the policy is very good solve the problem of China's population rising too rapidly, at the same time also the certain negative impact. In other words, lose the sole group production is to limit the second child victims. Of course, only child's death is the biggest hidden trouble, this not only can bring economic loss to lose alone group, will give group cause huge loss alone cannot make up for the spiritual loss. If only children died, their relatives and friends, especially the parents very easily into the depression, are not interested in anything, their thoughts are on the verge of collapse, it is also a need to study and to explore the topic. 展开更多
关键词 two-child policy ALONE spiritual loss
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Seventy Cases of External Humeral Epicondylitis Treated by Local Blocking and Massotherapy
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作者 王兴峰 周永生 《Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2001年第1期52-53,共2页
External humeral epicondylitis or tennis elbow, is a commonly encountered disease in orthopaedics and traumatology. The curative effect is not satisfactory as far as its treatment by western and traditional Chinese me... External humeral epicondylitis or tennis elbow, is a commonly encountered disease in orthopaedics and traumatology. The curative effect is not satisfactory as far as its treatment by western and traditional Chinese medicine is concerned, which has a long course of treatment and a high recurrent rate. 70 cases of external humeral epicondylitis were treated by massotherapy after local blocking from August 1995 to October 1997 at this hospital with satisfactory therapeutic effects.Clinical DataOf the 70 cases in this series treated by massotherapy after local blocking, 30 were males and 40 females, ranging in age from 19 to 65 years. 55 cases were 30 to 50 years old, 20 had the left elbow affected and 50 the right elbow. 7 cases had a history of trauma, 50 a history of chronic strain, and 13 the cause unknown. The shortest duration of disease was 15 days and the longest 24 months.Among 50 cases in the control group treated by massotherapy, 20 cases were males and 30 females, ranging in age from 16 to 58 years. 40 cases were 30 to 50 years old. 15 cases were affected on the left elbow and 35 on the right elbow. 6 cases had a history of trauma, 32 a history of chronic strain, and 12 the cause unknown. The shortest duration of diseases was 7 days and the longest 22 months. 展开更多
关键词 MASSAGE ADULT Aged Combined Modality Therapy FEMALE Humans MALE Middle Aged Nerve Block PROCAINE Tennis Elbow Triamcinolone Acetonide
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TCM Treatment of Bronchial Asthma
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作者 张金磊 毛树章 《Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2000年第2期101-103,共3页
Xuan Fei Ding Chuan Wan ([symbol: see text] pills for facilitating the flow of the lung-qi to relieve asthma) and Xiao Chuan Gu Ben Wan ([symbol: see text] pills for treating asthma by consolidating the origin) were u... Xuan Fei Ding Chuan Wan ([symbol: see text] pills for facilitating the flow of the lung-qi to relieve asthma) and Xiao Chuan Gu Ben Wan ([symbol: see text] pills for treating asthma by consolidating the origin) were used for treatment of bronchial asthma. The cure rate in the treated group (n = 600) was 81.33%, significantly higher (P 展开更多
关键词 ADOLESCENT ADULT Aged ASTHMA Drugs Chinese Herbal FEMALE Humans Male Middle Aged
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23 CASES OF CHRONIC NONSPECIFIC ULCERATIVE COLITIS TREATED BY ACUPUNCTURE AND MOXIBUSTION 被引量:1
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作者 张晓霞 《Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine》 SCIE CAS CSCD 1998年第3期188-191,共4页
In recent years, the author has treated 23 in-patients and out-patients with chronic nonspecific ulcerative colitis and achieved good therapeutic results as reported in the following. Clinical Data In this series, the... In recent years, the author has treated 23 in-patients and out-patients with chronic nonspecific ulcerative colitis and achieved good therapeutic results as reported in the following. Clinical Data In this series, there were 23 cases, 9 males and 14 females, ranging in age from 29 to 68 years, averaging 33.8 years. The duration of disease was 2 to 23 years, with a mean of 11.5 years. All the patients had symptoms and signs of the disease in varying degrees 展开更多
关键词 Acupuncture Therapy MOXIBUSTION Acupuncture Points ADULT Aged Colitis Ulcerative Female Humans Middle Aged
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