Hangjiao Huangshuai is a processing type yellow pepper F1 hybrid cultivar bred with the inbred line 032-1-2-1-1-H-H bred through space treatment as the female parent and 082-1-1-H-H free of space treatment as the male...Hangjiao Huangshuai is a processing type yellow pepper F1 hybrid cultivar bred with the inbred line 032-1-2-1-1-H-H bred through space treatment as the female parent and 082-1-1-H-H free of space treatment as the male parent. The fruit is in the shape of long finger with few wrinkles and good gloss, and tastes very spicy .The fruit has a vertical diameter of 17.5 cm, a transverse diameter of 1.6 cm, a fresh thickness of 0,20 cm and a single fruit weight of 15.6 g. It is yellowishgreen in the early maturation stage and yellow in the late maturation stage. The cultivar exhibited high resistance to pepper blight, viral diseases and powdery mildew, and showed an average yield of 56 493,0 kg/hm^2. It could be generalized in Gansu, Ningxia, Liaoning and Zhejiang.展开更多
To analyze the biological effects of space environment,the diversity of genomic DNA between the space flight soybean 194(4126) with phenotype of good yield and good fruit quality induced by space flight and the soybea...To analyze the biological effects of space environment,the diversity of genomic DNA between the space flight soybean 194(4126) with phenotype of good yield and good fruit quality induced by space flight and the soybean with ground control was studied by amplified fragment length polymorphism(AFLP) method,and the polymorphism of space flight soybean 194(4126) was 3.56%.The differences of protein expression of seeds and leaves between the two kinds of soybeans were analysed by two-dimensional electrophoresis,PDQuest software and MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry.Results show that the loss and decrease of protein expression in 194(4126) soybean are subjected to the space fight of seeds,and three special proteins including Dehydrin,MAT1 and ceQORH are identified.It is concluded that the space environment changes the phenotype and genotype of soybeans due to the space flight of seeds.展开更多
基金Supported by the Program of Gansu Province Aerospace Engineering Biology Breeding Key Laboratory(139RTSE033)~~
文摘Hangjiao Huangshuai is a processing type yellow pepper F1 hybrid cultivar bred with the inbred line 032-1-2-1-1-H-H bred through space treatment as the female parent and 082-1-1-H-H free of space treatment as the male parent. The fruit is in the shape of long finger with few wrinkles and good gloss, and tastes very spicy .The fruit has a vertical diameter of 17.5 cm, a transverse diameter of 1.6 cm, a fresh thickness of 0,20 cm and a single fruit weight of 15.6 g. It is yellowishgreen in the early maturation stage and yellow in the late maturation stage. The cultivar exhibited high resistance to pepper blight, viral diseases and powdery mildew, and showed an average yield of 56 493,0 kg/hm^2. It could be generalized in Gansu, Ningxia, Liaoning and Zhejiang.
基金Sponsored by the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China(Grant No. 2004AA231071)the Fund of Harbin Institute of Technology (Grant No.HITQNJS.2006.048 and HIT.2000.10)
文摘To analyze the biological effects of space environment,the diversity of genomic DNA between the space flight soybean 194(4126) with phenotype of good yield and good fruit quality induced by space flight and the soybean with ground control was studied by amplified fragment length polymorphism(AFLP) method,and the polymorphism of space flight soybean 194(4126) was 3.56%.The differences of protein expression of seeds and leaves between the two kinds of soybeans were analysed by two-dimensional electrophoresis,PDQuest software and MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry.Results show that the loss and decrease of protein expression in 194(4126) soybean are subjected to the space fight of seeds,and three special proteins including Dehydrin,MAT1 and ceQORH are identified.It is concluded that the space environment changes the phenotype and genotype of soybeans due to the space flight of seeds.