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意大利重建共产党社会主义观及其评析 被引量:1
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作者 代金平 钟连发 《理论视野》 CSSCI 2019年第5期86-92,共7页
意大利重建共产党作为意大利共产党的继承者,坚定地坚守社会主义、共产主义立场,认为马克思主义没有过时,苏东现实社会主义的失败并不是社会主义本身的失败,而是“斯大林模式”的失败。中国特色社会主义是21世纪世界社会主义理论和模式... 意大利重建共产党作为意大利共产党的继承者,坚定地坚守社会主义、共产主义立场,认为马克思主义没有过时,苏东现实社会主义的失败并不是社会主义本身的失败,而是“斯大林模式”的失败。中国特色社会主义是21世纪世界社会主义理论和模式的一种成功探索,具有深远的国际意义。强调仍处在世界社会主义低潮背景下,各国共产党人应加强联合,走符合自身实际的社会主义道路。但复杂的社会现实,导致该党理论上的清醒并未带来实践上的成功,其持续衰落态势未能得到改观。 展开更多
关键词 社会主义观 认知 探析 “重建共”
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丙烯酸-2,4,6-三硝基苯乙酯的合成及热分解 被引量:2
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作者 刘强强 金波 +3 位作者 彭汝芳 舒远杰 楚士晋 董海山 《含能材料》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2012年第5期579-582,共4页
以TNT、甲醛为原料,在弱碱性条件下反应合成得到2,4,6-三硝基苯乙醇(PicCH2CH2OH);PicCH2CH2OH在浓硫酸催化下和丙烯酸在甲苯中回流反应24h,合成得到丙烯酸-2,4,6-三硝基苯乙酯,产率为62%。采用紫外可见光谱(UV-Vis)、核磁共振氢谱(1HN... 以TNT、甲醛为原料,在弱碱性条件下反应合成得到2,4,6-三硝基苯乙醇(PicCH2CH2OH);PicCH2CH2OH在浓硫酸催化下和丙烯酸在甲苯中回流反应24h,合成得到丙烯酸-2,4,6-三硝基苯乙酯,产率为62%。采用紫外可见光谱(UV-Vis)、核磁共振氢谱(1HNMR)、红外光谱(FTIR)、质谱(MS)以及元素分析等对产物结构进行了表征。利用热重分析(TG)对产物热稳定性进行了研究,采用Kissinger方法和Ozawa方法计算其热分解活化能Ea分别为99.78,102.96kJ·mol-1。 展开更多
关键词 有机化学 2 4 6-三硝基苯乙醇 丙烯酸-2 4 6-三硝基苯乙酯 热稳定性 活化能
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Two-Level Bregman Method for MRI Reconstruction with Graph Regularized Sparse Coding
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作者 刘且根 卢红阳 张明辉 《Transactions of Tianjin University》 EI CAS 2016年第1期24-34,共11页
In this paper, a two-level Bregman method is presented with graph regularized sparse coding for highly undersampled magnetic resonance image reconstruction. The graph regularized sparse coding is incorporated with the... In this paper, a two-level Bregman method is presented with graph regularized sparse coding for highly undersampled magnetic resonance image reconstruction. The graph regularized sparse coding is incorporated with the two-level Bregman iterative procedure which enforces the sampled data constraints in the outer level and updates dictionary and sparse representation in the inner level. Graph regularized sparse coding and simple dictionary updating applied in the inner minimization make the proposed algorithm converge with a relatively small number of iterations. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm can consistently reconstruct both simulated MR images and real MR data efficiently, and outperforms the current state-of-the-art approaches in terms of visual comparisons and quantitative measures. 展开更多
关键词 magnetic resonance imaging graph regularized sparse coding dictionary learning Bregman iterative method alternating direction method
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Cultural deficiencies in "second-hand reading" of the classics and the reconstruction of the public intellectual sphere
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作者 Mei Xinlin Ge Yonghai 《Social Sciences in China》 2008年第3期68-82,共15页
With respect to the practice, now popular in the mass media, of substituting a few scholars' individual text readings for widespread reading by the general public, a practice spearheaded by the CCTV program "Lecture... With respect to the practice, now popular in the mass media, of substituting a few scholars' individual text readings for widespread reading by the general public, a practice spearheaded by the CCTV program "Lecture Room," we have in this essay come up with the term "second-hand reading of the classics" as a core concept characterizing this phenomenon. The cultural deficiencies symbolized by such "second-hand reading" t'md their expression in three phenomena: first, the audience, eager to become culturally enlightened, find themselves in the passive role of mere receivers of scholars' interpretations of the classics, lacking the role of autonomous readers. Second, the media, motivated by commercial aims, opt for an inappropriate cultural strategy and over-reach their proper role. Third, scholars, taking their orientation from the powerful mass media and following the commercial logic that "the audience is king," settle for a misplaced role and degenerate from being "guides to the best in culture" into merely catering to mass taste. To redress such a situation, our strategy should be to coordinate the universities, public libraries, the media and other public resources in a concerted effort to switch from "second-hand reading" led by the media to self-initiated "autonomous reading," so as to rebuild a public intellectual sphere. 展开更多
关键词 "second-hand reading" of the classics cultural deficiency public intellectual sphere reconstruction
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