“中和”范式·“阴阳两仪”·“一两”思维——中国美学精神的思维文化探源

中国美学以“中和”为最高境界和理论范式,乃源于独特而深厚的民族思维文化。其一,“中和”范式以审美矛盾因素的两面、两极、两端……(即“两”)为基本架构,这正贯彻了中国传统以“物生有两”观念为基点的“耦两”型或以《易》为范本的“阴阳两仪”型思维模式。其二,中国传统“耦两”思维同西方近代的主客二元思维根本不同,其本质差异就在于“耦两”思维不脱离“一”的根本原则,关注的是“一两”关系。立“两”最终是为了明“一”。其三,“两”所济所明的“一”实质上就是“中”。“中”同“美是和谐”的古典美学理念相结合,就形成了“中和”这一中国特色的美学范式。

“阴阳两仪”思维在中国古代文学领域的显现

"阴阳两仪"思维作为中华民族文化精神的核心思维范式之一,在中国古代文学领域中有着诸多具体显现。选取了中国古代文学发展历程中较为有代表性的《周易》与儒道的影响、香草美人的比兴传统、李商隐其人其文为例,具体分析了"阴阳两仪"思维在历史语境中的具体表现。

Research on the Flexible Yoga Training Mode based on Yin and Yang Theory of Dialectical Thinking Pattern

In this research paper, we conduct research on the flexible yoga training mode based on Yin and Yang theory of dialectical thinking pattern. Yoga become modem young people are increasingly keen on sports exercise program, at the same time, as more ferocious originated in India yoga culture, even beyond the native of the popularity of the tai chi culture in China, in view of this kind of social cultural phenomenon, the author think it is necessary to carry out the two of fitness culture contrast research, to more deep understanding from angle of culturology of tai chi chuan and the Indian yoga in development in our country, as well as the similarities and differences of inheritance, development and research of its better to provide theoretical reference. We discuss the combination of the cutures and propose the flexible yoga training mode which is innovative.

国际创业中企业家认知形成与成长机理研究

中国企业开始国际创业并向纵深化发展的过程中,企业家思维及所衍生出的认知对企业的国际市场战略布局起到至关重要的作用。本文以金鹏国际创业过程为案例研究对象得出,根据NCS-ES矩阵金鹏的国际市场战略布局可以被划分成三个阶段,企业家认知模式历经主次模式、相容模式与虚实模式的演化过程,而这种演化的背后是阴阳自绝、相乘、相对、相交、相生与相应六种关系思维的体现。同时“阴阳”思维也会推动企业家认知不断成长,指引企业形成更加合理的国际市场战略布局。