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启工?牧人?
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作者 邵华 《天风》 北大核心 2002年第3期40-41,共2页
"雇工",顾名思义,是指受雇用的工人,得他人的钱财为他人服务,是临时性的工人.有"雇工"就必然存在"雇主",就是出钱让别人为自己做事,以货币购买劳动力的人."牧人"则是指放牧牲畜的人;在基督教... "雇工",顾名思义,是指受雇用的工人,得他人的钱财为他人服务,是临时性的工人.有"雇工"就必然存在"雇主",就是出钱让别人为自己做事,以货币购买劳动力的人."牧人"则是指放牧牲畜的人;在基督教的思想里,"牧人"有一个特定的含义,是指放牧羊群的工人."奴隶"是指受人奴役又没有人身自由的人,没有自己该有的权利和福利,不得已地承受所委身的对象的约束和管制,有时甚至没有自己的人格与尊严.所以,他们是受奴役的工人. 展开更多
关键词 “雇工” “牧人” 基督教 耶稣 宗教信仰 教会
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Analysis of the Impacts of Nongovernmental Economy on Nonagricultural Employment Growth in China 被引量:1
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作者 Wen Yuyuan Jiang Jiang 《Chinese Journal of Population,Resources and Environment》 北大核心 2008年第1期79-86,共8页
The importance of solving the employment problems by nongovernmental economy in China has aroused the concern of many scholars widely. However, few literatures could be found to deal with the impacts on nonagricultura... The importance of solving the employment problems by nongovernmental economy in China has aroused the concern of many scholars widely. However, few literatures could be found to deal with the impacts on nonagricultural employment growth in China by nongovernmental economy from several levels such as the whole nation, urban and rural. Based on the research accessed on the relationships between nongovernmental economy and em-ployment, the impacts of the development of nongovernmental economy on non-agricultural employment growth in China are emphasized in this paper. Taking time series data of non-agricultural employment in China’s different economy types in 1992–2005 as study objects, by establishing econometric re-gression models, some meaningful points are found as follows, the impacts of nongovernmental economy on the nonagricultural employment in either national or urban-rural level are rather sig-nificant although their impacts’ degrees are different. Based on the research findings above, some countermeasures are proposed to accelerate the nongovernmental economic development and im-prove its ability to absorb nonagricultural employment. 展开更多
关键词 level nongovernmental economy nonagricultural employment growth NATION URBAN RURAL COUNTERMEASURES
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Employee Transition and Future Outlook: Evolution from Employee 1.0 to Employee 4.0
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作者 Li Haijian Zhu Fangfang 《China Economist》 2018年第3期78-87,共10页
This paper reviews the history and journey of employee transition since the era of industrial economy, and divides the journey of employee transition into four stages according to evolving employee status and roles: E... This paper reviews the history and journey of employee transition since the era of industrial economy, and divides the journey of employee transition into four stages according to evolving employee status and roles: Employee 1.0 refers to subordinates who have little initiative and simply obeys orders. Employee 2.0 refers to self-managers who become "strategic business unit(SBU)", "manager" and "CEO". Employee 3.0 refers to entrepreneurs whose role is maker or partner. Employee 4.0 is self-organizers who act as social man and pursues personal imperialism, online development and global sharing. 展开更多
关键词 Employee 4. O employee status employee role social man
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Employer Branding Management As A Strategic and Organizational Control Tool 被引量:1
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作者 Valentina Della Corte Gianluigi Mangia Clelia Cascella Giuseppina Zamparelli Andrea Tomo 《Chinese Business Review》 2012年第11期996-1014,共19页
The issue of employer branding has always had an intrinsic interdisciplinary content, since it builds a bridge for cross-fertilization between different disciplines (strategic marketing, strategic management, and hum... The issue of employer branding has always had an intrinsic interdisciplinary content, since it builds a bridge for cross-fertilization between different disciplines (strategic marketing, strategic management, and human resources management). This paper presents employer branding as an approach based on effective strategic organizational resources and a precise employer branding management process. In this paper, the target is to define a possible frame in order to interpret employer branding techniques as control and regulation mechanisms. Control in organizations has long been a topic of interest for researchers and practitioners, alike who generally recognize that control mechanisms are needed to ensure that organizations may achieve their goals. It has been carried out a field work on the Italian Aeronautical Meta district, that generates annual revenues equal to EUR 8.7 billion and employees 36,300 people, of whom approximately 10% are employed in the space sector. Through this field work, the intention aim is to understand if and how employer branding may create, enforce, and set up internal and shared meaning and values. In particular, stemming from the empirical research's evidences, this paper tries to conceptualize employer branding as a factor to persuade and influence the way that organizational actors enact in a socially constructed context. In this effort, the aim is to understand how managers may affect meanings, values goals, and opinions through an effective action on employer branding that can play a crucial role in affecting sense-making processes, meanings, interpretations of the symbolic environment. The paper therefore opens up to new horizons, since it embraces a new application for employer branding, considering it as a modern control system and proposing an innovative approach in managerial control, founded on organizational identity as a key concept in an organizational citizenship's perspective 展开更多
关键词 employer branding organizational control strategic control
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关于明清法典中“雇工人”律例的一些问题(上)——答罗仑先生等 被引量:3
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作者 经君健 《中国经济史研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2007年第4期3-12,22,共11页
明清两代律例中的"雇工人"问题的研究,对当时经济史、法制史、社会史均有重要意义。作者自20世纪60年代初通过分析明清"雇工人"身份对雇佣劳动性质的判断提出了一系列看法,并在此基础上提出了在学术界颇有影响的清... 明清两代律例中的"雇工人"问题的研究,对当时经济史、法制史、社会史均有重要意义。作者自20世纪60年代初通过分析明清"雇工人"身份对雇佣劳动性质的判断提出了一系列看法,并在此基础上提出了在学术界颇有影响的清代的等级问题。对此,学术界产生了积极讨论和争鸣。本文就是对于罗仑、高桥芳郎和赵冈等学者的批评与争鸣的回应。 展开更多
关键词 明清时代 “雇工人” 律例 等级 争鸣
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