A new approach was proposed to describe settlement behavior of an unsaturated soil with subgrade filling for high-speed railway. Firstly, based on Terzaghi consolidation theory, equations considering the variation coe...A new approach was proposed to describe settlement behavior of an unsaturated soil with subgrade filling for high-speed railway. Firstly, based on Terzaghi consolidation theory, equations considering the variation coefficient of consolidation with void ratio and saturation for consolidation of an unsaturated soil under stage continuous loading were derived, and according to analytical solutions of equations, a formula for settlement computation under stage continuous loading was obtained. Then, combined with the width-to-height ratio of subgrade to compute ground reaction, and by means of in-situ plate loading curves, a correctional approach was presented for the analysis of nonlinear settlement of foundation. Also, the comparison between calculated and measured loadsettlement behavior for an unsaturated soil in Qingdao-Ji'nan high-speed railway was given to demonstrate the effectiveness and accuracy of the proposed approach. It can be noted that the presented solution can be used to predict the settlement of an unsaturated soil foundation under stage continuous loading in engineering design.展开更多
With the developing of the computer, the network is more and more liked by the users. It has become an indispensable part of the living and production. However, with the expanding of network scale, there have been som...With the developing of the computer, the network is more and more liked by the users. It has become an indispensable part of the living and production. However, with the expanding of network scale, there have been some problems in the operation of the network system. Most of people lack of understanding on these issues, so they couldn' t handle them well. Some people use the theory of phase transitions to explain the power law phenomena in computer network. But it only start from the theory, but ignores the correlation of network nodes. The lack of holistic thinking mode, make the development of computer network get into a stray area. This paper started from the phase transition theory, elaborated the connotations of phase transformation and the overall correlation, and described the problems about them.展开更多
基金Project(2010G003-F)supported by the Research and Development Program for Technology of the Chinese Ministry of Railway
文摘A new approach was proposed to describe settlement behavior of an unsaturated soil with subgrade filling for high-speed railway. Firstly, based on Terzaghi consolidation theory, equations considering the variation coefficient of consolidation with void ratio and saturation for consolidation of an unsaturated soil under stage continuous loading were derived, and according to analytical solutions of equations, a formula for settlement computation under stage continuous loading was obtained. Then, combined with the width-to-height ratio of subgrade to compute ground reaction, and by means of in-situ plate loading curves, a correctional approach was presented for the analysis of nonlinear settlement of foundation. Also, the comparison between calculated and measured loadsettlement behavior for an unsaturated soil in Qingdao-Ji'nan high-speed railway was given to demonstrate the effectiveness and accuracy of the proposed approach. It can be noted that the presented solution can be used to predict the settlement of an unsaturated soil foundation under stage continuous loading in engineering design.
文摘With the developing of the computer, the network is more and more liked by the users. It has become an indispensable part of the living and production. However, with the expanding of network scale, there have been some problems in the operation of the network system. Most of people lack of understanding on these issues, so they couldn' t handle them well. Some people use the theory of phase transitions to explain the power law phenomena in computer network. But it only start from the theory, but ignores the correlation of network nodes. The lack of holistic thinking mode, make the development of computer network get into a stray area. This paper started from the phase transition theory, elaborated the connotations of phase transformation and the overall correlation, and described the problems about them.