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“高氏项针”对脑卒中后假性延髓麻痹患者吞咽功能及生活质量的影响:随机对照研究 被引量:65
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作者 楚佳梅 刘小平 +2 位作者 陈飞宇 洪菲菲 包烨华 《中国针灸》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2017年第7期691-695,共5页
目的:观察"高氏项针"配合吞咽康复训练对假性延髓麻痹患者吞咽功能及生活质量的影响。方法:将100例患者随机分为观察组和对照组,每组50例。对照组给予神经营养、清除自由基等基础药物治疗和吞咽康复训练,观察组在对照组疗法... 目的:观察"高氏项针"配合吞咽康复训练对假性延髓麻痹患者吞咽功能及生活质量的影响。方法:将100例患者随机分为观察组和对照组,每组50例。对照组给予神经营养、清除自由基等基础药物治疗和吞咽康复训练,观察组在对照组疗法基础上结合"高氏项针",取风池、翳明、"供血"、廉泉、外金津玉液、"吞咽""治呛""发音"进行治疗,每日1次,每周5次,治疗8周。观察两组治疗前后的反复唾液吞咽测试(RSST)、标准吞咽功能评分(SSA)、吞咽障碍特异性生活质量评分(SWAL-QOL);并观察观察组发病部位、发病次数与"高氏项针"治疗脑卒中后假性延髓麻痹疗效的关系。结果:两组治疗后RSST、SSA、SWAL-QOL评分均明显优于治疗前(均P<0.01),且观察组改善程度均明显优于对照组(均P<0.01);观察组总有效率为91.7%(44/48),优于对照组的75.5%(37/49,P<0.01);观察组发病次数1次者11例,≥2次者37例,发病1次者疗效优于发病≥2次者[100.0%(11/11)vs 89.2%(33/37),P<0.01];观察组病变部位为皮质、皮质下者21例,内囊、基底节者27例,两者疗效比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:"高氏项针"配合吞咽康复训练可有效改善脑卒中后假性延髓麻痹吞咽困难,提高患者的生活质量;发病部位对"高氏项针"的疗效无影响,而发病次数可能与其疗效成反比。 展开更多
关键词 脑卒中 假性延髓麻痹 吞咽困难 “高氏项针”疗法 吞咽康复训练 生活质量 发病次数 发病部位
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Therapeutic observation of Gao's nape acupuncture plus swallowing training for pharyngeal deglutition disorder after stroke 被引量:9
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作者 Liu Xiao-ping Chen Fei-yu +1 位作者 Chu Jia-mei Bao Ye-hua 《Journal of Acupuncture and Tuina Science》 CSCD 2019年第1期37-43,共7页
Objective: To observe the clinical efficacy of Gao's nape acupuncture plus swallowing training in treating pharyngeal deglutition disorder after stroke. Methods: One hundred patients with post-stroke pharyngeal de... Objective: To observe the clinical efficacy of Gao's nape acupuncture plus swallowing training in treating pharyngeal deglutition disorder after stroke. Methods: One hundred patients with post-stroke pharyngeal deglutition disorder were randomized into a treatment group and a control group, with 50 cases in each group. The two groups both received routine neurological intervention. In addition, the treatment group was given Gao's nape acupuncture plus swallowing training, while the control group was intervened by swallowing training alone. After eight-week treatment, the two groups were observed in terms of the changes in repetitive saliva swallowing test (RSST), modified water swallowing test (MWST), standardized swallowing assessment (SSA) and swallowing-related quality of life (SWAL-QOL). The clinical efficacies of the two groups were also compared. Results: After treatment, the RSST grading, and scores of MWST, SSA and SWAL-QOL changed significantly in both groups (P<0.05 or P<0.01). The RSST grading, and scores of MWSX SSA and SWAL-QOL in the treatment group were significantly different from those in the control group after treatment (P<0.05 or P<0.01). The total effective rate and markedly effective rate were respectively 100.0% and 72.3% in the treatment group, versus 97.9% and 34.0% in the control group. There was a significant differenee in the markedly effective rate between the two groups (P<0.01). The differenee in the clinical efficacy between the two groups was statistically significant (P<0.01). Con elusion: Gao's n ape acupu ncture plus swallowi ng training is an effective approach for post-stroke phary ngeal deglutiti on disorder. Its therapeutic efficacy is more significant than that of swallowing training alone. 展开更多
关键词 Acupuncture Therapy Gao's Neck Acupuncture STROKE Poststroke Syndrome Pseudobulbar Palsy Deglutition Disorders Stroke Rehabilitation Activities of Daily Living
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