在滇中安宁2006年"3·29"重大森林火灾火烧迹地里没有人为干扰的火烧后光叶石栎灌木林设置样地,并在距离火烧迹地1km处未过火灌木林设置样地做对照,通过外业调查可燃物类型、高度和载量等并在实验室测定活灌木、死可燃物...在滇中安宁2006年"3·29"重大森林火灾火烧迹地里没有人为干扰的火烧后光叶石栎灌木林设置样地,并在距离火烧迹地1km处未过火灌木林设置样地做对照,通过外业调查可燃物类型、高度和载量等并在实验室测定活灌木、死可燃物和CWD的热值、灰分质量分数和点着温度,以单位面积热量为关键指标,对比研究了火烧迹地和未过火灌木林的燃烧性。结果表明,研究样地中火烧迹地光叶石栎灌木林里死可燃物、活可燃物、CWD及总的单位面积热量分别为98 512.51 k J/m2、33 744.36 k J/m2、55 091.52 k J/m2和187 348.39k J/m2,达到较高的值,火烧迹地灌木林总的单位面积热量超过未过火对比灌木林168 944.83 k J/m2;火烧迹地光叶石栎灌木林仍然具有很强的燃烧性,一旦着火,很可能继续释放出大量的热,仍然有可能发展成重大森林火灾,将会对生态环境造成更大的破坏。展开更多
Using EOS/MODIS data obtained from 15 to 18 April in 2003 in Diebu fatal forest fire,the drought before fire,the fire region among fire and the fire area after fire are analyzed roundly. The result shows that EOS/MODI...Using EOS/MODIS data obtained from 15 to 18 April in 2003 in Diebu fatal forest fire,the drought before fire,the fire region among fire and the fire area after fire are analyzed roundly. The result shows that EOS/MODIS telemetry can improve ability to inspect forest fire and drought, and sustain forest fireproofing technically. The brightness temperature in day and night and NDVI obtained from 31 channel of EOS/MODIS can reflect the soil humidity and the vegetation, and can be used to forecast forest fire and estimate fire danger. The drought is reflected by EOS/MODIS telemetry in the first and second ten days of April 2003, and advantage Diebu fatal forest fire. EOS/MODIS can inspect forest fire continuously, and offer the fire region, fire area and temperature and so on. The fire area can be estimated by using the change of vegetation index in the fire.展开更多
文摘在滇中安宁2006年"3·29"重大森林火灾火烧迹地里没有人为干扰的火烧后光叶石栎灌木林设置样地,并在距离火烧迹地1km处未过火灌木林设置样地做对照,通过外业调查可燃物类型、高度和载量等并在实验室测定活灌木、死可燃物和CWD的热值、灰分质量分数和点着温度,以单位面积热量为关键指标,对比研究了火烧迹地和未过火灌木林的燃烧性。结果表明,研究样地中火烧迹地光叶石栎灌木林里死可燃物、活可燃物、CWD及总的单位面积热量分别为98 512.51 k J/m2、33 744.36 k J/m2、55 091.52 k J/m2和187 348.39k J/m2,达到较高的值,火烧迹地灌木林总的单位面积热量超过未过火对比灌木林168 944.83 k J/m2;火烧迹地光叶石栎灌木林仍然具有很强的燃烧性,一旦着火,很可能继续释放出大量的热,仍然有可能发展成重大森林火灾,将会对生态环境造成更大的破坏。
文摘Using EOS/MODIS data obtained from 15 to 18 April in 2003 in Diebu fatal forest fire,the drought before fire,the fire region among fire and the fire area after fire are analyzed roundly. The result shows that EOS/MODIS telemetry can improve ability to inspect forest fire and drought, and sustain forest fireproofing technically. The brightness temperature in day and night and NDVI obtained from 31 channel of EOS/MODIS can reflect the soil humidity and the vegetation, and can be used to forecast forest fire and estimate fire danger. The drought is reflected by EOS/MODIS telemetry in the first and second ten days of April 2003, and advantage Diebu fatal forest fire. EOS/MODIS can inspect forest fire continuously, and offer the fire region, fire area and temperature and so on. The fire area can be estimated by using the change of vegetation index in the fire.
