Innovation and Practice of the Cultivation Mode of Application-Oriented Undergraduate Talents in Agricultural and Forestry Colleges under the Guidance of the Spirit of the Great Northern Wilderness

Heilongjiang reclamation area has made great progress since its development and construction, among which the agricultural and forestry colleges in China have played a key role in the input of talents for the production of reclamation area, and the spirit of the Great Wilderness has important strategic significance for the cultivation of agricultural and forestry talents. Taking Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University as an example, this paper analyzes the ways of the Great Northern Wilderness Spirit for cultivating application-oriented undergraduate talents in agricultural and forestry colleges, improving the curriculum system of undergraduate talents through innovation, strengthening the cultivation of students’ innovative ability, leading students’ scientific research and academic level, and enhancing students’ practical ability. To innovate the cultivation mode of application-oriented undergraduate talents in agricultural and forestry colleges under the guidance of the spirit of the Great Northern Wilderness, and to provide a reference mode for the cultivation of undergraduate talents in agricultural and forestry colleges in China.

Research on Foreign Language Talent Cultivation Mode Based on the Concept of Language Security

Language security is an important part of national security,and in the current complex international environment,the issue of language security is becoming more and more prominent and has become an unignorable part of national security strategy.As the bridge and link of international communication,foreign language talents’language skills and the level of national security awareness directly affect our country’s international image and the effect of international communication.Therefore,the establishment of a foreign language talent cultivation mode based on the concept of language security is not only an important way to improve the quality of foreign language education but also a realistic need to safeguard national security and promote international exchanges.Starting from the influence of the language security concept on foreign language talent cultivation,this paper analyzes the foreign language talent cultivation mode based on the language security concept,with a view to providing new ideas and methods for the development of foreign language education.

Discussion and Practice on Talent Cultivation Model Based on OBE Concept in Veterinary Medicine Graduate Education

To address the challenges in training veterinary master’s students,it is essential to align with the core objectives of veterinary graduate education.This involves focusing on faculty development,course design,innovative teaching methods,university-industry collaboration,and reforming the evaluation system.By applying the outcome-based education model,new approaches to veterinary graduate training can be developed,particularly for applied talent development in agricultural universities serving local communities.This innovative model emphasizes ideological and political education,aiming to enhance students’abilities in knowledge and practical innovation,preparing them to be well-rounded professionals.The goal is to cultivate senior veterinary experts who are not only skilled in academic research and scientific inquiry but also committed to advancing agriculture,rural areas,and supporting rural revitalization.This approach provides a valuable framework for fostering highly qualified graduates who are both technically proficient and socially responsible.

Exploration and Reflection on Modern Apprenticeship Talent Cultivation Mode in Higher Vocational Colleges and Universities

Modern apprenticeship is a talent cultivation mode of deep integration between schools and enterprises,and an effective way for higher vocational colleges and universities to improve the quality of talent cultivation and realize professional service to society.Guangxi College for Preschool Education of Special Education College of Applied Behavior Analysis cooperates with Guangxi Youzhuan Special Children Care Service Center to coeducate rehabilitation teachers of autistic children using the modern apprenticeship mode,constructs school-enterprise synergistic cultivation mechanism,promotes the integration of enrollment and recruitment,improves the system and standard of talent cultivation,builds the faculty team that is mutually employed by the school and enterprise,establishes the guarantee for the management system of modern apprenticeship,and so on.The practice has been carried out with the initial experience gained.However,the construction of a long-term operation mechanism of the modern apprenticeship mode still requires consideration of the contradiction with the traditional cultivation mode and the construction of a perfect evaluation system.

The Mode Reform of Cultivating Marketing Talents in Agricultural Vocational Colleges Based on the Perspective of Agricultural Enterprises——A Case Study of Wenzhou Vocational College of Science and Technology

We conduct survey on the characteristics of demand of agricultural enterprises for agricultural marketing talents from the following 6 aspects:the professional marketing talents needed urgently by the agricultural enterprises,the amount of demand of agricultural enterprises for the marketing talents,the jobs offered by the agricultural enterprises,the educational background of agricultural marketing talents favored by the agricultural enterprises,the requirements posed by the agricultural enterprises on the work experience of agricultural marketing talents,and the quality requirements posed by the agricultural enterprises on the agricultural marketing talents.We analyse the problems existing in the cultivation mode of marketing talents in agricultural vocational colleges as follows:the feature of major is not outstanding;the contradiction between supply and demand is prominent;it is disconnected with the practical needs of agricultural enterprises;the cultivation form of practical ability is simple.On the basis of this,taking Wenzhou Vocational College of Science and Technology as an example,we advance the new mode of cultivating inter-disciplinary talents integrating "marketing technique+technique marketing",and establish characteristic agricultural course combo system on the basis of vocational position orientation.In the meantime,we propose that we should conduct close college-enterprise cooperation with the local leading agricultural enterprises.This cultivation mode reform of talents is favorable for the agricultural enterprises,especially small and medium-sized agricultural enterprises to foster "marketable" agricultural marketing talents,elevate the comprehensive competitiveness of small and medium-sized agricultural enterprises,serve the local economy,and promote the development of modern agriculture,and China's agriculture,farmer,and countryside.

新文科实践中图书馆学人才培养模式转型研究

[目的/意义]探索贯通培养与微方向结合的新文科图书馆学人才培养数智化转型之路,全面提升人才培养能力。[研究设计/方法]分析国家重大战略、业态创新与技术进步等带来的人才培养模式转型需求,凝练新文科实践中图书馆学人才培养模式转型理念,归纳实践,提出图书馆学人才培养模式转型思路。[结论/发现]新文科图书馆学人才培养要强化思政引领,以提升人才综合能力为目标;守正创新,加快推动专业课程数智化转型升级;构造贯通培养与微方向相结合的培养体系;培养具有全球视野的高水平引领型创新人才。[创新/价值]推动图书馆学人才培养数智化转型,为新文科实践中传统学科人才培养模式转型提供借鉴。

信息资源管理学科标准化人才培养模式研究——以“N+2+3”培养模式为例

信息资源管理学科与标准化领域关联密切,随着信息产业规模的不断扩大,标准化工作的重要性在信息资源管理领域逐渐凸显。本文旨在基于当前标准化人才培养的经验,优化信息资源管理标准化人才的培养模式。通过文献研究、网络调查对国内外人才培养的现状进行调查;采用访谈法和参与式观察对信息资源管理标准化人才培养的典型案例进行实地调研,继而进行案例分析。该典型案例中,信息资源管理标准化人才培养采用“N+2+3”模式,即“标准驱动、两层培育、三维协同”。通过比较该模式与国内外标准化人才培养的经验,发现该模式存在教学主体不够多元、忽略产业和市场需求的问题。基于此提出了优化模型,以促进更加全面的信息资源管理标准化人才培养。

跨学科“双创”实验班人才培养模式探究

为探索跨学科融合创新创业实践人才的培养模式,成立了湘潭大学虚实交互机器人“双创”实验班。通过引入导师指导与学生自主管理相结合的模式创建创新创业教育实验班,为学生提供创新环境;通过不同专业的指导老师合作创建各方向技术前沿的实践课程体系对学生进行个性化培养,拓宽学生视野;通过协同不同专业的学生进行创新实践,培养学生团队精神和团队意识,逐步形成基本完善的跨学科“双创”实验班个性化人才培养模式。该模式的改革探索中培养了一批智能制造与控制、机器视觉、硬件电路设计、虚拟仪器等领域里的创新实践人才,对跨学科“双创”实验班个性化人才培养有一定的借鉴作用。

党建引领视角下医疗卫生人才培养的实践研究

加强党建工作建设,充分发挥党组织领导核心的作用,为医疗卫生教育机构深化医疗人才培养提供坚强保障。在党建引领背景下对医疗卫生人才培养进行探索和研究,构建全员、全方位、全过程育人体系,聚焦党建引领,建强育人队伍,凸显全员育人合力,培养兼具扎实专业理论和综合素质能力的复合型人才成为重要的育人目标。推动党建引领实践育人工作,即有利于强化党对医疗卫生教育机构的领导,还有利于创新党建引领、医疗卫生教育机构主导和社会力量参与的实践育人模式。文章从党建引领,在医疗人才培养的实践探索、实践策略等方面,探索党建引领实践育人策略,以为相关工作提供一定的借鉴和参考依据。

西部地方综合性大学化学拔尖创新人才“进阶式”贯通培养模式的探索与实践

西北大学立足于地方综合性大学的特点,针对西部地方高校化学拔尖人才贯通培养过程中存在的主要教学问题,凝练了“化材灯火”奋斗精神,明晰了“价值引领-思维涵养-精神塑造”“三聚焦”立德铸魂实施新路径,构建了“立体化课程体系-系统化专业训练-开放化创新实践”“三化一中心”人才培养体系和“学校-学院-社会-导师-学生”五位一体质量保障体系,形成了独具特色的化学拔尖创新人才“进阶式”贯通培养新模式,满足了本硕博不同学位类型、不同专业基础创新人才培养的需要,有力支撑了西部经济社会发展。本文介绍了西北大学化学研究生教育改革的举措和成效。

高职院校“岗课赛证”融合育人模式的理论与实践研究

“岗课赛证”融合育人模式是继产教融合、全国职业技能大赛、1+X证书制度等项目而提出的高等职业教育建设项目。该模式主要从标准、内容、过程、评价四个维度的相互融合,促进高职院校教育教学改革,提高高等职业教育人才培养的质量。现阶段,“岗课赛证”融合育人模式存在功利化、形式化、结果化三个方面的现实困境,缺少有效的实施途径。因此,高职院校专业建设应坚持岗位需求导向,“以岗定课”建设课程体系,“以赛促教”推动课程教学改革,“以证定标”构建多维评价体系,以助力实现高素质技术人才培养的跃迁。

1+X证书制度下高职机械类专业“岗课赛证”人才培养模式构建

“1+X”证书制度的本质是实现书证衔接融通,“岗课赛证”的人才培养模式就是在高职院校与企业之间搭建人才培养的桥梁,“岗”与“课”是桥梁的两端,“赛”与“证”则是两座桥梁。本文探讨1+X证书制度下“岗课赛证”融合育人的人才培养模式构建,要将岗位标准、职业技能大赛、职业技能等级证书考核纲要融入课程体系,同时构建科学的“岗课赛证”教学体系和人才培养评价体系,在此基础上提出1+X证书制度下“岗课赛证”融合育人的保障要素,一是要培养“岗课赛证”融合育人的教师团队,二是要完善“岗课赛证”融合育人的教学资源,三是要构建“岗课赛证”融合育人的新生态。

基于PBL教学模式的“微观经济学”课程教学实践探索

以问题为导向的PBL教学模式注重以学生为中心,以培养学生的学习积极性和自主性为目的。基于PBL教学模式的内涵与特征,将PBL教学模式与微观经济学课程教学进行融合,进行教学实践探索。在教学中,教师将问题作为导向,将任务作为主线,运用信息化教学手段重新设计课前、课中、课后3个阶段的教学内容和教学方法,以提高高职院校微观经济学课程的教学效果,提高人才培养水平。

职业教育大数据专业中高本一体化培养模式研究

文章阐述大数据专业中高职一体化培养目标的定位,即培养数字经济时代所需的专业人才,而非简单地将中职、高职、本科层次的教育相加。中职阶段重视基础知识和技能的教学,高职阶段强调实践能力和技术应用的训练,本科层次则注重创新、团队合作、跨文化交流、科研和实践能力的培养。实现一体化教育需要多方合作和支持,需要学校、企业和政府等各方面共同采取具体措施。该研究旨在统一培养中专、高职和本科学生,使学生全面掌握大数据专业的知识和技能,为社会培养高素质、高技能的大数据专业人才提供支持。

面向工程创新人才培养的研究生课程数字化教学改革——以高聚物加工流变学课程为例

为适应国家经济发展战略,通过课程教学来提升研究生培养质量,从而培养行业所需的高层次人才迫在眉睫,而信息技术的飞速发展为教学改革提供了新的机遇。高聚物加工流变学是一门化工学科特色鲜明的专业基础课,课程内容抽象、理论性强,且涉及多门学科的知识。课程教学团队结合科研和工程实际开展案例式教学和专题式教学,以增强学生对学科前沿的了解;建设了多种形式的数字化教学资源,采用学习过程评价方式,鼓励学生深入学习和思考。教学改革取得了较好的效果,推进了研究生课程教学质量的提高。

模具设计卓越工程人才“三位一体、四方联动”产教融合培养模式探索与实践

在新时代、新经济和新工科背景下,培养大批能够适应模具产业发展和转型升级的模具设计卓越工程人才,越来越得到教育界与产业界的重视和关注。以产业需求为导向与以产教深度融合作为推进模具设计卓越工程人才培养的基本路径,创建了耦合教育链、人才链和产业链,政府搭建平台,以高校和企业为主导,第三方专业机构辅助的“三位一体、四方联动”校政企协同育人模式。该模式的创新之处是在政府、高校和企业之外,引入了既熟悉工程教育教学规律,又深谙企业生产实践的第三方专业机构,在政府的支持、调控与指导下,对接高校和企业,四方联合打造模具设计卓越工程人才培养协作共同体。该模式突破了传统校企合作的藩篱,解决了产教“联而不动、动而乏力”的问题,有效提升了材料成型和模具设计与制造专业毕业生与社会需求的契合度,促进了学生更加充分与更高质量的就业。

“三全育人”理念下高等农业院校创新创业人才培养模式改革与优化

在“三全育人”理念的指导下,高等农业院校面临着创新创业人才培养模式改革与优化的重要任务。该文阐述“三全育人”理念的核心要义,即全员、全过程、全方位育人,并指出这一理念对高等农业院校创新创业教育的深远影响。随后,该文详细探讨高等农业院校在创新创业人才培养上存在的问题及改革方向,强调高等农业院校需将创新创业精神贯穿于人才培养的全过程,通过改革传统的教育模式,构建与现代农业发展相适应的课程体系,加强师资队伍的专业化和实践性建设,建立和完善实践教学平台,创新评价与激励机制,以及积极营造鼓励创新、支持创业的校园文化,从而有效提升学生的创新意识和创业能力。最终,旨在培养出既有专业素养又具备创新精神和创业能力的高素质农业人才,为国家的农业现代化和乡村振兴战略贡献力量。

高职“岗赛课证融通、分层递进、立体成才”的专业人才培养体系构建研究——以南充职业技术学院电子信息类专业为例

基于人工智能、大数据、5G技术等新一代电子信息技术快速发展,社会对信息类人才的素质要求逐渐提升,而目前高职电子信息类专业学生的技能素养往往滞后于电子信息产业的要求。以职业技能竞赛为导向,构建岗位角色模型为核心的人才培养体系,通过分层次、分类别地培养学生的专业技能,探索“岗赛课证融通、分层递进、立体成才”培养模式,提出构建多形式、多途径、立体化的人才培养理念,这对提高高职电子信息类专业人才培养质量、增强人才适应性具有积极意义。

应用型高校临床技能虚拟仿真实验教学中心的建设实践

文章立足于医学特色应用型人才的培养过程,将虚拟仿真实验教学中心建设作为医学实践教学内涵发展的重要补充,从建设理念、建设内涵和实践应用三个方面探讨了临床技能虚拟仿真实验教学中心的建设实践情况,为临床实践教学、线上技能培训和考核提供了丰富的教学资源;丰富了课程内容和教学设计,推动了“以学为中心”的深层次教学;利用平台和虚拟仿真项目更好的反哺优化教学,提升教学效果。