Renovation and Involution — Paradox of Chinese Literature in Modernity

With a special matter, Chinese literature has differences with traditional theories from western countries in essence, so that Chinese literature demonstrates its renovation and involution. The main reason is its trends of modernity. The transformation from oversea exchange is very important. This paper mainly explains the specific content of paradox of Chinese literature in mo dernity, and explores the reasons for differences between China and western countries.

The Renditions Series and Modern Chinese Literature’s “Going-out”: Its Model and Enlightenment of Translation, Communication and Dissemination

In the process of Chinese Literature’s “Going-out” project, it istypical of the dilemma faced by the external translation and dissemination of modernChinese literature. The Renditions Series serves as a classical case of providing aneffective model of “literature’s overseas distribution”. The successful experience of itstranslating-cum-disseminating model can be concluded as follows: all the translatorsare from China and overseas with cross-cultural background; the selection oftranslation is stylistically far-ranging among the Mainland, Taiwan and Hong Kong,and feminine literature in modern China is highly valued; translating method aims atconvoying the original literary aesthetics, and disseminating channels are manifold;the foreign recipients are common and professional readers; the eminent effects canbe proved by its considerable sales, library collections and acceptance in the targetcountries and regions. From the successful model of translation of Renditions Series,five implications can be made out for the modern Chinese literature’s “Going-global”:domestic and overseas translators cooperate well with all-round cultural identities; theselection holds onto diversification and literary character; various spreading channelsshould be broadened; target readers should be accurately located and continuouslywidened; translating and disseminating effects can be focused on and analyzed, so asto adjust and improve the corresponding sections in the model.

Research on the Teaching of Chinese Language and Literature in Modern Educational Thoughts

In recent years, with the continuous progress and development of the society, the teaching of Chinese language and literature in the process of continuous development and improvement, actively learning from the advanced teaching ideas and ideas at home and abroad, combined with modern educational ideas, the teaching methods have undergone profound Variety. Based on the perspective of modern educational thought, the author studies the development and strategy of Chinese language and literature teaching, in order to provide a theoretical basis for Chinese language teaching in the field of Chinese language teaching.

Research on the Development of Chinese Contemporary Literature Trend under the Language and Culture Angle of View

In this paper, we conduct research on the development of Chinese contemporary literature trend under the language and cultureangle of view. Modern Chinese literature “unifi cation”, actually is to point to in traditional forming process, the new literature has alwaysemphasized performance to distinguish it from the old literary value connotation of thoughts, emotional content. Generalization of the contentfor later generations have don’t have much room for doubt, literary revolution advocates some extent is also the founder of Chinese modernliterature “unifi ed” have made clear, they are not only from the modern Chinese literature to argue that the traditional sense. For dealing withthis basic issue, we propose the countermeasures for the further and in-depth implementation that will then optimize the current research result onthe Chinese contemporary literature.

Role of Modern Chinese Literature in College Education

Modern Chinese literature plays an important role in college education.It enhances patriotism,cultivates imaginary thinking and human sentiment,and encourages students to think deeply about life and improve their language ability.

Analysis of publication dissemination of Chinese present current literature work English translation and research methodologies

As a systematic work, there are very close links between the various aspects of the English translation of Chinese modern and contemporary literary works, whether they are translated into the main body, translated content and other links, or a specific translation approach, are not segmentation. Many translators, sinologists and books, magazines and so on have played a very important role in the process of translating modern and contemporary literary works in China. However with English-Chinese “borrowism” compared with, English work that translates the Chinese present current literature work, no matter in quantity and quality, infi uence and other aspects that the work itself has appear the relative backwardness. In order to promote the modern and contemporary Chinese literary works in the world, it is necessary to analyze and study the English translation of Chinese modern and contemporary literary works and the research methods.

A Brief Analysis on the Differences between the Aesthetic Modernity Pursuits of Modern and Contemporary Chinese Art and the Modern Art of the West

Aesthetic Modernity is a western concept.It was based on the development of the historical view.This article focuses on the aesthetic modernity pursuits of modern and contemporary Chinese art and compares it with the western culture and modern art under the concept of aesthetics.It also analyses the problems and causes in the process of modernity of Chinese modern and con⁃temporary art,and presents the advice to the further development of Chinese art.

Contemporary Chinese Calligraphy Between Tradition and Innovation

Since the mid-1980s Chinese calligraphy art has undergone a radical change and has opened itself to experimentation. A vivid debate on CCC （Contemporary Chinese Calligraphy） （Zhongguo xiandai shufa） is involving art critics in China nowadays. WANG Dongling and the modernists think that, despite many changes and influences, we can still refer to the traditional calligraphic lexicon to describe the calligraphic production of contemporary Chinese art. They still remain deeply rooted in the signified system of Chinese writing, even if they break with the strict rules of Chinese classical aesthetic （contamination of Western elements and focus on the stylistic exploration）. WANG Nanming and the Avant-garde think that ＂contemporary calligraphy is not calligraphy yet＂： It is ＂anti-calligraphy＂, annihilates Chinese tradition, rejects the use of legible characters, experiments with new languages and new media within the idiom of international contemporary art. The result is the creation of works of art that could be assimilated to Abstract art, Abstract expressionism, Conceptual art, Performance art, Contemporary dance, Multimedia art, and even Street art. This paper aims at showing how still valid and extremely productive are both these two theoretical and creative/practical approaches to Chinese calligraphy in China nowadays. They turned the art of calligraphy into a medium for global comprehension and communication.

What is ＂Chinese Modem Calligraphy＂？ An Exploration of the Critical Debate on Modem Calligraphy in Contemporary China

Since the mid-1980s Chinese calligraphy art has undergone a radical change and has opened itself to experimentation. Nowadays in China this artistic revolution has sparked a vivid debate among the art critics on three main topics： （1） definition of the phenomenon; （2） analysis of its nature; and （3） classification of the artistic production. In this article, all these aspects are analysed in order to give a comprehensive view of the present theoretical discussion and of its future development.

当代中国文学的海外学术研究——基于The Australian Journal of Chinese Affairs的考察

通过对澳大利亚学术期刊The Australian Journal of Chinese Affairs的考察,发现中国文学研究在该刊占有很高的比例。从编辑和作者来看,澳大利亚汉学家中中国文学研究的学者占有显著地位,他们翻译、研究中国当代文学和当代中国社会。从研究内容来看,主要包括作家作品研究、文学流派研究、文学体裁研究和中国文学的海外传播研究。从创新程度来看,澳大利亚当代中国文学研究扩大了汉学概念所包含的范围,提升了中国当代文学在学术话语系统中的地位,扩大了中国当代文学在世界上的影响。

从“literature journals”说开去——兼论中国现代文化产业史视域下的抗战文学期刊诸问题

从“抗战文学期刊”这一词语的英译入手,结合中国现代文化产业史这一大背景,进行抗战文学期刊的研究具有非常重要的文献性意义。抗战文学期刊除具有文学意义之外,还拥有政治史、社会史与经济史等跨学科的研究价值。以中国现代文化产业史为切入点,可以将抗战文学期刊研究推向一个新的高度。

中国当代非虚构文学英译全景扫描

中国当代非虚构文学的英译由英文版文学杂志肇始,逐渐发展到以单行本的英语出版为主流方式。随着中国的进步与发展,单行本的英译出版也由过去单一的“译入”模式发展到现在的“译入”与“译出”模式并举,昭示了国际社会了解真实中国的迫切需求,也反映出在中国文化走出去中非虚构文学所承载的独有价值与作用。非虚构文学面向事实,依赖真人真事展开叙事,其英译和传播对构建真实的中国国际形象至关重要。因此,有必要覆盖整个翻译传播链,开展以中国当代非虚构文学英译为专题的理论研究,以强化我国非虚构文学英译的应有价值和功用。

课程思政视域下的中国当代文学教学思考——以“十七年”时期革命战争题材小说为例

在课程思政视域下,中国当代文学的课堂教学改革具有重要意义。该课程具有鲜活的时代性,教学内容具有迷人的魅力,其中蕴含的思政元素与“中国故事”高度契合,在课程思政方面颇具优势,但同时也面临着某些教学改革的困惑。本文从中国当代文学课程特点出发,结合“十七年”时期的战争题材小说,分别从修订教学目标,优化教学内容,完善考核方式,创新教学手段等方面具体探究中国现当代文学课程思政教学改革的实践路径,以期切实提高中国当代文学课程思政教学的实效。

“中国目录学史研究”的主要内容与框架

中国目录学在经历了漫长的知识积累与经验总结后,借19世纪末至20世纪初近代学术转型之机,在充分继承传统目录学历史财富基础上,吸收西方目录学思想,完成了学科体系的理论化、系统化建构。本课题旨在对先秦至公元2000年中国目录学的历史发展进行全景式梳理,从“中国目录学史研究资料整理”及“中国目录学史研究”两个维度,按照“提出问题→梳理史料→分析史料→解决问题”的研究思路开展研究:首先,提出中国目录学史重要理论问题,搭建中国目录学史研究框架;其次,全面展开中国目录学史研究资料收集,编撰《中国目录学年表新编》;最后,根据中国目录学史的历史分期,分阶段开展中国目录学史的研究与写作。

中国现当代文学在海外的译介与接受

中国文学“走出去”战略是中国文化“走出去”战略的重要组成部分。近年来,我国政府发起了一系列的助推中国文学“走出去”活动和项目,但成效并不明显。鉴于此,本文以中国现当代文学的传播为研究对象,分析中国现当代文学在海外的译介及接受现状,并从西方读者对中国文学的偏见、中国现当代文学作品外译乏力及其在海外出版发行与传播不力等三个方面阐述了中国现当代文学在海外遇冷现象的原因,旨在认清自身存在的不足,更好地推动中国现当代文学“走出去”。

中国式现代化视域下文学本土化探索的新进路——以近年长篇小说创作为中心的考察

近年来,长篇小说在主题意涵、语言形态和文体变革等方面形成回归本土化的创作趋向,成为文学领域实践“中国式现代化”的一种路径。具体体现为作家们不仅在主题意涵层面通过重述历史和观照现实对本土化经验进行拓展和深化,而且还在语言表达方面通过借鉴本土话语资源以恢复汉语表述方式在表现国人情感结构和文化心理方面的独特修辞作用,同时也在文体结构方面通过对中国本土性小说传统的传承与赓续,积极探寻文体革新。这一回归本土化的创作趋向,是全球化语境、中国式现代化等国家意识形态和文学自身寻求原创性突破共同促推的结果。值得注意的是,这种本土化探索也在一定程度上存在题材同质化、处理方式简单化、人物塑造贫乏和超越性缺乏等问题。对此,作家们需要在更加深入生活、更新经验和认知方式的基础上,全面而深入地把握中国本土现实的新变,将关注的焦点拓展到与国人生活息息相关的各个方面,从多方面借鉴中国本土性传统,塑造出更多具有人性深度和彰显本土文化精神的典型人物,并以超越性视野和未来意识关注全人类的生存困境和精神难题。与此同时,本土化文学应更新对本土文化传统的价值认知,以现代意识和开放包容的态度对其进行创造性转化和创新性发展,以一种本土化的方式通达“世界性”,彰显中国文学的独特价值。

民族国家与个人身体的文学抉择——以中国新文学启蒙为考察中心

中国新文学的重要主题是现代性民族国家启蒙,以鲁迅为代表的启蒙主义者普遍认为达成该任务有赖于国民精神的解放,文学中的个人身体一度遭遇忽视和贬抑,启蒙也随之陷入困惑。当新文学再度选择解放个人身体时,现代民族国家的启蒙想象方才境界阔大、身心圆融。

中西文化会通与近现代传记文学新变——以江苏传记文学的创作为例

王韬创作于1880年的《弢园老民自传》表现出与中国古代传记不同的质地,被看作中国现代传记文学的发轫之作。中国有强大的史传传统,司马迁的《史记》是非常优秀的传记,到清代中国传记表现出渐渐脱离史传向文学变化的趋向,直至后来在西方传记文学的影响下,发展出新的特征。以近现代江苏传记文学作家的创作为例探讨近现代中国传记文学在创作方面的新变,具体如下:第一,西学影响下的主体意识之变;第二,中西碰撞中的国际视野之变;第三,自传的兴起;第四,实业家新形象的书写;第五,中国母亲形象的海外传播。中国近现代传记的写作和传播表现出中西文化会通的特点。

中国式现代化的少数民族文学表达及其叙事话语建构

中国式现代化是中国社会主义现代化的最新表述,少数民族文学作为一种文化意识,在诸多方面反映着中国的现代化进程与现代化面貌。少数民族文学应当积极主动地参与到中国式现代化的大讨论和国家话语建构中,以其独特的创作手法和艺术审美,从以人民为中心的创作、各民族的共同富裕、人与自然和谐共生、中华民族共同体等几个方面表达中国式现代化。从历史维度、时空维度及学科主体性角度重新梳理少数民族的话语结构,实现传统叙事话语的创造性转化和创新性发展,建构中国式现代化视域下少数民族文学叙事话语的新形态。

生态翻译视域下中国当代文学英译及传播研究

全球化背景下的跨文化交流需要破除语言壁垒,促进不同文化之间的相互理解与交流。中国当代文学作为中国文化的重要组成部分,具有独特的思想、审美和文化特色,通过英译和传播,可以向世界展示中国的文化多样性和独特性。但当下很多中国优秀文学作品尚未得到重视,其译作也没能得到广泛传播,很大程度上限制了中国优秀文化的传播。对此,可以通过英译和传播中国当代文学作品,促进文化交流和合作,提升中国文学的国际影响力,为推动可持续发展和跨文化交流做出积极的贡献。