Research on the Course of Principles of Concrete Structure Design

Nowadays,education and teaching have become a hot topic,and teaching in colleges and universities is facing a brand-new development direction.Principles of Concrete Structure Design,as one of the main courses,transmits professional knowledge for students,enhances the students’professional ability,and further carries out in-depth research on the course to bring a better teaching effect for students.The article mainly focuses on the research of the principles of concrete structure design course,conducts an analysis of the teaching characteristics of the principles of concrete structure design course,and reasonably sets the teaching content from the optimization of the course teaching objectives;innovative course teaching methods can deepen the effect of knowledge understanding;reform of experimental practice teaching can lay down the effect of the internalization of knowledge,etc.The in-depth description and discussion of the relevant aspects of the research aim to provide guidelines for related research.

On the “Online and Offline Blended Teaching” Mode for Ideological and Political Theory Courses in Universities—A Case of “Introduction to Basic Principles of Marxism”

With the deepening development of educational informatization, online and offline blended teaching, as a new teaching mode, is increasingly receiving widespread attention from educators [1]. At present, the reform of the “online and offline blended teaching” of ideological and political education courses directly affects the quality of talent cultivation in universities. The article takes the course “Introduction to Basic Principles of Marxism” as an example to explore the reform mode of “online and offline blended teaching” in ideological and political theory courses in universities from the aspects of reasonable allocation of class hours, design of online teaching activities, how to deepen classroom teaching offline, and diversified assessment modes. Furthermore, the article summarizes the experience of mode reform and promotes the deep development of the people-oriented education concept in ideological and political courses in universities, so as to achieve the ultimate goal of moral education in ideological and political education in universities.

Exploring the Principles Underlying Business English Course DesignBased on a Training Program

In order to make a business English training course cost effective, the course is to be designed based on certain language teaching theories and principles involving needs analysis to identify learners' needs and wants, appropriate teaching approaches and during-and-after evaluation of the training effects.

Principles of Course Design for Language Teaching and Its Implications to TEFL Reform in Higher Vocational Colleges

Principles of Course Design for Language Teaching by Janice Yalden is a linguistics book for the ESL/EFL teachers and researchers. By briefing and analyzing the contents , some guidelines and methods are found practical and enlightening for the teachers in higher vocational college to develop EFL courses.

MOOC construction of major core course and reform of Hybrid Teaching Mode Taking "principle of embedded system" as an example

The development of MOOC directly promotes the reform of physical classroom teaching,and leads to the reform of teaching mode and teaching method in the direction of improving teachers’teaching quality and students’learning effect and innovation ability.In order to meet the needs of MOOC teaching reform,based on the MOOC built by ourselves and running on the MOOC platform,this paper puts forward the hybrid teaching mode reform of the core courses of an computer specialty,which combines online and offline in depth.Sort out the knowledge system of an embedded system,build MOOC and put it online on domestic well-known MOOC platform,compile supporting teaching materials,and form an organic combination of online and offline teaching resources;proposing a hybrid teaching mode of online and offline combination,which focuses on interactive classroom teaching reform.On the basis of organizing students to carry out online autonomous learning,online and offline entity classroom carries out interactive classroom teaching reform;Using intelligent teaching tools to promote students to use mobile phones to participate in classroom learning,improve the universality of interactive teaching,carry out flipped classroom teaching,and improve the depth of interactive teaching.Based on the independent construction of MOOC,the hybrid teaching is carried out,which improves the pertinence of online teaching organization.The information-based teaching and flipped classroom teaching in the physical classroom improve the students’ability to solve problems,and lay a solid foundation for the improvement of teaching quality and learning effect.

Empirical Evidence for a Descriptive Model of Principles of Information Security Course

The purpose of this study is to examine the nature and content of the rapidly evolving undergraduate Principles of Information/Cybersecurity course which has been attracting an ever-growing attention in the computing discipline, for the past decade. More specifically, it is to provide an impetus for the design of standardized principles of Information/Cybersecurity course. To achieve this, a survey of colleges and universities that offer the course was conducted. Several schools of engineering and business, in universities and colleges across several countries were surveyed to generate necessary data. Effort was made to direct the questionnaire only to Computer Information System (CIS), Computer Science (CS), Management Information System (MIS), Information System (IS) and other computer-related departments. The study instrument consisted of two main parts: one part addressed the institutional demographic information, while the other focused on the relevant elements of the course. There are sixty-two (62) questionnaire items covering areas such as demographics, perception of the course, course content and coverage, teaching preferences, method of delivery and course technology deployed, assigned textbooks and associated resources, learner support, course assessments, as well as the licensure-based certifications. Several themes emerged from the data analysis: (a) the principles course is an integral part of most cybersecurity programs;(b) majority of the courses examined, stress both strong technical and hands-on skills;(c) encourage vendor-neutral certifications as a course exit characteristic;and (d) an end-of-course class project, remains a standard requirement for successful course completion. Overall, the study makes it clear that cybersecurity is a multilateral discipline, and refuses to be confined by context and content. It is envisaged that the results of this study would turn out to be instructive for all practical purposes. We expect it to be one of the most definitive descriptive models of such a cardinal course, and help to guide and actually, shape the decisions of universities and academic programs focusing on information/cyber security in the updating and upgrading their curricula, most especially, the foundational principles course in light of new findings that are herein articulated.

Design and production of the network courses based on the database technology

Online teaching is an effective means and the inevitable trend of the development of modern education, its shared educational resources, to expand the scale of education to improve educational efficiency; build a lifelong education system plays an important role. In this paper, by analyzing the common feature of database system and network courses, it proposes a network-based database technology curriculum design and fabrication methods and principles, to make the curriculum from web centric processing teaching content production to around a shared database of teaching resource center changes.

Online Education and Its Course Design

There is a very important and urgent task about online education—to develop high-quality online course which can be applied to online education with the vigorous development of online information technology. This essay discusses the present situation of online education; the concept of online course; its characteristic and advantage; the basic function and structure and probe into the design principle of online course.

Virtual Experimental Project Design in the Digital Signal Processing Course

This paper proposes the design and development of virtual experimental projects in the Digital Signal Processing course,using MATLAB,Proteus,and CCS platforms to develop a library of typical experimental cases for biomedical engineering majors and discusses the design process.Based on these typical cases,this paper explores the secondary design for innovative engineering practice case teaching,which can promote students’understanding and mastery of digital signal processing theories,algorithms,and technologies in an intuitive,flexible,and efficient way;quickly build new innovative engineering case models and further cultivate students’engineering application ability as well as innovative thinking.

无刷双馈电机研究综述与展望

无刷双馈电机具有结构可靠、变频器容量小等优势,非常适合灵活运行于防爆、易燃等特殊或极端工况,近年来受到广泛关注。该文根据无刷双馈电机的基本工作原理,明确了该类电机的命名原则与规范名称;总结了现有定转子方案的结构及性能特点,综合考虑性能指标与结构工艺,提出了转子双套绕组的发展方向;梳理了无刷双馈电机的稳态等效电路模型及基于各类数学模型的优化设计方法,针对现存难以完整考虑不同转速工况性能的不足,阐明了利用新型同步-异步相串联等效电路进行优化设计的思路;对比分析了经典及新近出现的无刷双馈电机控制系统拓扑和控制策略特点,面向典型电动、发电工况建立了完整的电机及控制系统。最后,对无刷双馈电机的上述理论研究问题及工业应用的发展方向进行了总结阐述,为该类电机的深入研究及加快推广应用提供参考和指导。

面向工程教育认证的电子测量与电子电路实验课程教学改革研究

电子测量与电子电路实验是一门实践性非常强的课程。为保证毕业生质量,面向工程教育认证,适应新时代人才需求类型的变化,充分贯彻以学生为中心的理念,针对电子测量与电子电路实验课程分别从教学目标、课程内容、教学模式和考核评价系统几个方面进行研究改革,建立多元化、新时代的教学改革方案,注重学生全方面能力的培养。实践证明改革对提升该课程的教学质量有明显的效果。

基于惠更斯等效原理的高速高密度PCB分级建模方法

当带宽达到20 GHz以上时(波长从15 mm到无穷小),高速高密度电子系统的内部电路电磁环境变得十分复杂,越来越难以建模和分析预测,进一步当带宽达到40 GHz以上时,电路电磁环境问题将变得更加尖锐.为在设计阶段能够对电磁作用过程、作用效应进行预测评估及控制,需要精确的建模方法和针对大尺度问题的快速计算技术,尤其是超大带宽超高速混合电路和集成电路.本文提出了基于混合电路环境电磁计算基础理论的跨尺度处理技术,通过惠更斯等效原理和电磁奇异性几何结构的电磁收敛降速机理的利用,解决了多维交叉多尺度电路电磁环境场路融合的高效率高精度建模技术挑战;利用惠更斯等效原理和基尔霍夫积分方程,在区域边界面上定义了惠更斯端口,提出了对于任意复杂印制电路板(Printed Circuit Board,PCB)同时垂直方向和水平方向区域分解的一般方法,实现了任意PCB结构的分级分类处理和模块化封装,提高了高速高密度电子系统分析的灵活度;提出了基于几何结构电磁学多重本地本征展开的技术途径,发展了基于模式和区域分解分割的快速并行处理技术,通过电磁锐变区域本征描述及场分布的本征基函数表征,实现了高精度和高计算速度兼得,减少了复杂电子系统的计算时间和设计时间.统计数据表明,本文提出的方法在0~40 GHz大带宽频率范围内频偏误差为3.7%、幅度偏差为±3 dB.本文提出的PCB分级建模分析方法可以应用于高端电子通信系统设计,提升我国宽带高速数模系统的高效电路设计和环境电磁调控能力,缩短产品研发周期.

国家级线下一流本科课程电化学原理建设探索与实践

电化学原理课程是电化学专业的核心理论课,对学生电化学实践能力、科学与工程素养的培养具有基础性地位和作用。该文介绍哈尔滨工业大学首批国家级线下一流本科课程电化学原理的建设和实施过程。从课程教学目标、内容体系、教学模式、课程思政、考核方式和教学效果等方面阐述课程的建设历程,为“双万计划”背景下的一流课程建设提供重要参考和应用实践。

“以考促教”的考核方法设计与实施

在新工科、新农科建设背景下,教育部开展高等教育本科专业认证,明确提出通过过程考核提高课程评价的科学性、客观性和全面性,然而多角度的课程考核方式使得教师的工作强度大幅增加,为深入落实教育部课程改革创新发展理念,缓解教师工作强度过大的问题,东北林业大学电路课程组设计“以考促教”的考试方法,通过健全课程评价机制促进教学质量的提升,合理降低教师工作强度,实施效果显著。

面向OBE理念的编译原理教学改革研究

该文剖释计算机专业编译原理教学中存在的问题。为适应人才培养和就业需求,面向OBE理念,设计编译原理教学大纲,构建编译原理课程体系,创建线上线下融会贯通的一体化教学模式,实施项目驱动的实践教学,制定编译原理课程考核评价体系。将学生从知识的被动接受者转为主动获取者,提高编译原理课程的教学质量和学生的动手能力。

模拟集成电路设计课程实验项目驱动式教学改革

基于高校模拟集成电路设计课程实验项目分散且教学目标不明确,缺乏系统性和工程应用性,提出了项目驱动式教学改革。以与企业合作的工程项目为基础设立实验项目,并分解成由易及难的多个实验题目,分阶段、分步骤完成实验内容,最终完成模拟集成电路设计全流程实验,以“带隙基准电压源芯片全定制设计实验”为例阐述了实施步骤。课程实验项目采用驱动式教学加深了学生对课程内容的理解,有助于培养学生扎实的工程实践能力。

“集成电路概述”通识课程建设探索与实践

根据通识课程开设的目的和基本特征,从教学团队建设、课程内容组织、教学方法与手段、教学资源建设等方面,对“集成电路概述”通识课程建设进行了探索与实践,不仅扩宽了学生的知识面,还激发了学生对学习的兴趣、热情和主动性,提高了教学实效性,可为相关课程的建设提供参考。

“自动控制原理”一流本科课程建设实践

为了推进落实教育部一流课程“双万计划”的建设要求,对石油类高校“自动控制原理”课程的各教学环节开展了教学改革与实践。课程秉承石油石化特色,强调以学生为中心,遵从“知识扎实—能力创新—素质全面—思政融教”教学理念,采用混合式教学与探究式教学相融合的教学模式,利用多元化评价方法衡量学生学习效果。课程建设成效显著,为行业特色型高校建设一流本科课程提供了新思路。

“教赛”一体“射频集成电路”研究生课程实践

针对新时代背景下研究生教育问题,以面向电子信息类相关研究生课程为对象,引入电子竞赛内容作为教学设计及工程实践,以赛促课,探索满足研究生创新能力培养模式要求的“教赛”一体研究生专业课程建设方法。以江苏大学电气信息工程学院开设的“射频集成电路”课程为例,将“研创赛”相关内容有机高效地融入课堂,在掌握理论知识的同时,有效提升研究生自主学习能力和创新实践能力。

微机原理及应用线下一流课程建设探究

针对微机原理及应用课程内容和应用型本科院校的特点,结合国家一流课程建设背景和课程教学改革目标,从课程目标、教学设计、教学组织、教学方法和教学评价五个方面对微机原理及应用线下一流课程建设进行全面探索,为建设具有高阶性、创新性和挑战度的特色鲜明的线下一流课程建设提供思路,并促进应用型本科院校检测、控制和自动化领域的人才培养。