The BLU (back light unit) is the core component of the LCD for notebook, mobile-phone, navigation, as well as large sized TV, PID (public information display), etc. In order to enhance optical efficiency of LCD, optic...The BLU (back light unit) is the core component of the LCD for notebook, mobile-phone, navigation, as well as large sized TV, PID (public information display), etc. In order to enhance optical efficiency of LCD, optical films with the uniform prism patterns have been used for BLU by stacking two films up orthogonally. In this case, light interference-phenomenon occurred such as Morie, wet-out, u-turning, etc. It caused several problems such as low brightness, spots and stripes in LCD. Recently, the high-luminance micro complex prism patterns are actively studied to avoid the light interference-phenomenon and enhance the optical efficiency. In this study, the roll master to manufacture complex micro prism pattern film was machined by using the high precision lathe. The machined patterns on the roll master were 50, 45, 40, 35, 30, 25, 20, 15, 10 and 5 μm in the pitch with 25.0, 22.5, 20.0, 17.5, 15.0, 12.5, 10.0, 7.5, 5.0 and 2.5 μm in the peak height, respectively. The roll was 2 000 mm in length and 320 mm in diameter. The electroplated roll by copper and the natural single crystal diamond tool was used for machining the patterns. The cutting force was measured and analyzed for each cutting condition by using the dynamometer. The chips and the surfaces after being machined were analyzed by SEM and microscope.展开更多
In this work, an inexpensive and environmentally friendly natural adsorbent obtained from shelled (GD) and unshelled (GND) </span><span style="font-family:""><i></span><i>&...In this work, an inexpensive and environmentally friendly natural adsorbent obtained from shelled (GD) and unshelled (GND) </span><span style="font-family:""><i></span><i><span style="font-family:"">Moringa oleifera</span></i><i><span style="font-family:""></i></span></i><i><span style="font-family:""> </span></i><span style="font-family:"">seeds was used for copper adsorption from aqueous solutions. A series of experiments were performed to assess the parameters influencing the adsorption pheno<span>menon such as pH, adsorbent mass, adsorption equilibrium time and</span> temper<span>ature. The kinetic results of adsorption described a pseudo-second order</span> mod<span>el. The adsorption isotherms are satisfactorily described by the Langmuir</span> mathematical model. The thermodynamic data revealed a spontaneous and endothermic adsorption phenomenon. The level of copper in surface water be<span>fore and after addition of moringa powders was carried out to verify the effectiveness of the adsorbent. A maximum adsorption rate of 51.28% and </span>61.96% was obtained with GD and GND powders respectively. </span><span style="font-family:""><i></span><i><span style="font-family:"">Moringa oleifera</span></i><i><span style="font-family:""></i></span></i><span style="font-family:""> seed powders are an effective alternative for the removal of copper from surface water.展开更多
基金Project(R15-2006-022-01001-0) supported by the National Core Research Center Program from MOST and KOSEF
文摘The BLU (back light unit) is the core component of the LCD for notebook, mobile-phone, navigation, as well as large sized TV, PID (public information display), etc. In order to enhance optical efficiency of LCD, optical films with the uniform prism patterns have been used for BLU by stacking two films up orthogonally. In this case, light interference-phenomenon occurred such as Morie, wet-out, u-turning, etc. It caused several problems such as low brightness, spots and stripes in LCD. Recently, the high-luminance micro complex prism patterns are actively studied to avoid the light interference-phenomenon and enhance the optical efficiency. In this study, the roll master to manufacture complex micro prism pattern film was machined by using the high precision lathe. The machined patterns on the roll master were 50, 45, 40, 35, 30, 25, 20, 15, 10 and 5 μm in the pitch with 25.0, 22.5, 20.0, 17.5, 15.0, 12.5, 10.0, 7.5, 5.0 and 2.5 μm in the peak height, respectively. The roll was 2 000 mm in length and 320 mm in diameter. The electroplated roll by copper and the natural single crystal diamond tool was used for machining the patterns. The cutting force was measured and analyzed for each cutting condition by using the dynamometer. The chips and the surfaces after being machined were analyzed by SEM and microscope.
文摘In this work, an inexpensive and environmentally friendly natural adsorbent obtained from shelled (GD) and unshelled (GND) </span><span style="font-family:""><i></span><i><span style="font-family:"">Moringa oleifera</span></i><i><span style="font-family:""></i></span></i><i><span style="font-family:""> </span></i><span style="font-family:"">seeds was used for copper adsorption from aqueous solutions. A series of experiments were performed to assess the parameters influencing the adsorption pheno<span>menon such as pH, adsorbent mass, adsorption equilibrium time and</span> temper<span>ature. The kinetic results of adsorption described a pseudo-second order</span> mod<span>el. The adsorption isotherms are satisfactorily described by the Langmuir</span> mathematical model. The thermodynamic data revealed a spontaneous and endothermic adsorption phenomenon. The level of copper in surface water be<span>fore and after addition of moringa powders was carried out to verify the effectiveness of the adsorbent. A maximum adsorption rate of 51.28% and </span>61.96% was obtained with GD and GND powders respectively. </span><span style="font-family:""><i></span><i><span style="font-family:"">Moringa oleifera</span></i><i><span style="font-family:""></i></span></i><span style="font-family:""> seed powders are an effective alternative for the removal of copper from surface water.