Geographically, India is not a country in the region of the South China Sea, nor is it a country concerned in the issue on a geopolitical level or a US ally in the Asia-Pacific region. It has been very cautious to avo...Geographically, India is not a country in the region of the South China Sea, nor is it a country concerned in the issue on a geopolitical level or a US ally in the Asia-Pacific region. It has been very cautious to avoid taking sides in the South China Sea issue. However, since Modi took office in 2014, changes have taken place in the external environment that India faces, in maritime safety strategy, as well as in India's policies toward the US and China. India is becoming increasingly active in the issue of the South China Sea, voicing criticism and taking precautions against China. While India's policy on the South China Sea will not be completely the same as that of the United States and Japan, due to concerns for its own interests in the future, it is quite possible that India will take advantage of the issue of the South China Sea and will adopt more comprehensive ways to get involved in the issue.展开更多
In the framework of an overlapping generations model, forward-looking monetary policy roles and backward-looking monetary policy rules were investigated. It is shown that the monetary steady state is more likely to be...In the framework of an overlapping generations model, forward-looking monetary policy roles and backward-looking monetary policy rules were investigated. It is shown that the monetary steady state is more likely to be indeterminate under an active forwardlooking rule than under the corresponding backward-looking rule. It is also shown that backward-looking roles can render the monetary steady state unstable.展开更多
In general, it can be argued that institutional framework a country or region designs plays a significant role in crafting, applying or even success of public policy. Drawing lessons from how Asia exploited the develo...In general, it can be argued that institutional framework a country or region designs plays a significant role in crafting, applying or even success of public policy. Drawing lessons from how Asia exploited the developmental state's concept by designing institutions which targeted key public policy areas such as education, health, domestic savings, and rural development, or aligned infrastructures such as roads, transport and ports, to drive economic development. The paper explores how this approach can be applied in sub-Saharan Africa (or individual countries). The objective is to extricate constant factors impacting development both in ahistorical and atemporal terms. The investigation is guided by the key question: whether quality of institutions and institutional analysis can help explain development failures in Africa? Hence, on one part, it probes institutions, institution-making, public policy making and what uniquely the Asian developmental state did that can help illuminate institutional role in policymaking and application. In pursuing this objective, the paper is cognisant of the question by Brousseau et al. asked, regarding generalizability of institutional capabilities, "If growth-enhancing institutions are identified in a specific country, can other countries learn from and transplant these". The investigation concludes that in public policy and development strategy-making institutions do matter as they delimit or even help create possibilities necessary for development and its sustenance, and to a certain extent, they are the vital constant (factors) that explains development differentiations in different geographic spaces or time periods.展开更多
The present work deals with Turkey’s Caucasian policy at the modern stage,from about 2000 to 2020.During this period,the Republic of Turkey has revealed a number of interesting initiatives in the South Caucasus,and w...The present work deals with Turkey’s Caucasian policy at the modern stage,from about 2000 to 2020.During this period,the Republic of Turkey has revealed a number of interesting initiatives in the South Caucasus,and we think their study is interesting both in terms of understanding Turkish foreign policy and in analyzing the ongoing processes in the South Caucasus.Since its establishment the Republic of Turkey has been interested in having intensive relations with the countries of the South Caucasus.Consequently,Turkey’s South Caucasus policy is constantly being elaborated by Turkish diplomats,scholars,and analysts.You will find many significant details in the studies or evaluations that are public and available to scientists.These works reveal a great effort of Turkey to successfully develop the South Caucasus policy.We note here that this policy works successfully in many components.We have reviewed the works of all the leading authors who write very interestingly about Turkey’s Caucasus policy.展开更多
In recent years,the impact of telemedicine technology on the medical industry has become an essential issue of common concern in the industry and academia.This paper makes a diachronic review,classification research,a...In recent years,the impact of telemedicine technology on the medical industry has become an essential issue of common concern in the industry and academia.This paper makes a diachronic review,classification research,and comparative analysis of the telemedicine service also the related literature of the telemedicine industry policy research in China and South Korea.Based on this,the study puts forward the prospect of future research,which provides an essential basis for further research on the influence mechanism of telemedicine service quality on patient satisfaction and recommendation intention.展开更多
Mental health challenges are a severe issue that could lead to suicide if not properly addressed.South Africa has a significant burden of mental health issues,which contributes to the soaring rate of suicide.Adequate ...Mental health challenges are a severe issue that could lead to suicide if not properly addressed.South Africa has a significant burden of mental health issues,which contributes to the soaring rate of suicide.Adequate mental health-care provision could reduce the high suicide rate in South Africa.Since the apartheid regime,the country has made a series of efforts to improve mental health.This study aimed to review and examine available literature on mental health and suicide issues in South Africa and demonstrate the policy implications.This study adopted a narrative review approach.Electronic databases(PubMed,Scilit,Google Scholar and Semantic Scholar)were used to identify published articles in the English language with crucial search terms that included mental health,South African mental health policy,South Africa,suicide and policy.Literature suggests that at the provincial level,there are no adequate mental health policies,and the implementation of the country’s mental health policy is faced with many challenges,such as a shortage of professionals and finances.The review also showed that task sharing and counselling have been pilot-tested and shown to be effective methods for the prevention of mental illness and promotion of positive mental health.This study concludes that the mental health treatment gap still exists in South Africa,and this needs to be tackled using effective,multi-level counselling interventions and policy initiatives.Adequate mental health-care provision and effective implementation of mental health policy could reduce the high rate of suicide in South Africa.展开更多
基金A Study on the Maritime Development Strategy of the World Maritime Powers(project approval number:16JZD029)which is a Key Project of Philosophy and Social Sciences Research,Ministry of Education
文摘Geographically, India is not a country in the region of the South China Sea, nor is it a country concerned in the issue on a geopolitical level or a US ally in the Asia-Pacific region. It has been very cautious to avoid taking sides in the South China Sea issue. However, since Modi took office in 2014, changes have taken place in the external environment that India faces, in maritime safety strategy, as well as in India's policies toward the US and China. India is becoming increasingly active in the issue of the South China Sea, voicing criticism and taking precautions against China. While India's policy on the South China Sea will not be completely the same as that of the United States and Japan, due to concerns for its own interests in the future, it is quite possible that India will take advantage of the issue of the South China Sea and will adopt more comprehensive ways to get involved in the issue.
基金Project supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 70071012)
文摘In the framework of an overlapping generations model, forward-looking monetary policy roles and backward-looking monetary policy rules were investigated. It is shown that the monetary steady state is more likely to be indeterminate under an active forwardlooking rule than under the corresponding backward-looking rule. It is also shown that backward-looking roles can render the monetary steady state unstable.
文摘In general, it can be argued that institutional framework a country or region designs plays a significant role in crafting, applying or even success of public policy. Drawing lessons from how Asia exploited the developmental state's concept by designing institutions which targeted key public policy areas such as education, health, domestic savings, and rural development, or aligned infrastructures such as roads, transport and ports, to drive economic development. The paper explores how this approach can be applied in sub-Saharan Africa (or individual countries). The objective is to extricate constant factors impacting development both in ahistorical and atemporal terms. The investigation is guided by the key question: whether quality of institutions and institutional analysis can help explain development failures in Africa? Hence, on one part, it probes institutions, institution-making, public policy making and what uniquely the Asian developmental state did that can help illuminate institutional role in policymaking and application. In pursuing this objective, the paper is cognisant of the question by Brousseau et al. asked, regarding generalizability of institutional capabilities, "If growth-enhancing institutions are identified in a specific country, can other countries learn from and transplant these". The investigation concludes that in public policy and development strategy-making institutions do matter as they delimit or even help create possibilities necessary for development and its sustenance, and to a certain extent, they are the vital constant (factors) that explains development differentiations in different geographic spaces or time periods.
文摘The present work deals with Turkey’s Caucasian policy at the modern stage,from about 2000 to 2020.During this period,the Republic of Turkey has revealed a number of interesting initiatives in the South Caucasus,and we think their study is interesting both in terms of understanding Turkish foreign policy and in analyzing the ongoing processes in the South Caucasus.Since its establishment the Republic of Turkey has been interested in having intensive relations with the countries of the South Caucasus.Consequently,Turkey’s South Caucasus policy is constantly being elaborated by Turkish diplomats,scholars,and analysts.You will find many significant details in the studies or evaluations that are public and available to scientists.These works reveal a great effort of Turkey to successfully develop the South Caucasus policy.We note here that this policy works successfully in many components.We have reviewed the works of all the leading authors who write very interestingly about Turkey’s Caucasus policy.
文摘In recent years,the impact of telemedicine technology on the medical industry has become an essential issue of common concern in the industry and academia.This paper makes a diachronic review,classification research,and comparative analysis of the telemedicine service also the related literature of the telemedicine industry policy research in China and South Korea.Based on this,the study puts forward the prospect of future research,which provides an essential basis for further research on the influence mechanism of telemedicine service quality on patient satisfaction and recommendation intention.
文摘Mental health challenges are a severe issue that could lead to suicide if not properly addressed.South Africa has a significant burden of mental health issues,which contributes to the soaring rate of suicide.Adequate mental health-care provision could reduce the high suicide rate in South Africa.Since the apartheid regime,the country has made a series of efforts to improve mental health.This study aimed to review and examine available literature on mental health and suicide issues in South Africa and demonstrate the policy implications.This study adopted a narrative review approach.Electronic databases(PubMed,Scilit,Google Scholar and Semantic Scholar)were used to identify published articles in the English language with crucial search terms that included mental health,South African mental health policy,South Africa,suicide and policy.Literature suggests that at the provincial level,there are no adequate mental health policies,and the implementation of the country’s mental health policy is faced with many challenges,such as a shortage of professionals and finances.The review also showed that task sharing and counselling have been pilot-tested and shown to be effective methods for the prevention of mental illness and promotion of positive mental health.This study concludes that the mental health treatment gap still exists in South Africa,and this needs to be tackled using effective,multi-level counselling interventions and policy initiatives.Adequate mental health-care provision and effective implementation of mental health policy could reduce the high rate of suicide in South Africa.