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Symbolic Uses of the “Rain” in the Novel A Farewell to Arms
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作者 古明 马博 于丹 《科技信息》 2010年第14期564-564,566,共2页
A Farewell to Arms,one of Ernest Hemingway's master works,mainly tells us a love story between Henry,a volunteer ambulance driver and Catherine,a beautiful British nurse.They fall in love with each other.Unfortuna... A Farewell to Arms,one of Ernest Hemingway's master works,mainly tells us a love story between Henry,a volunteer ambulance driver and Catherine,a beautiful British nurse.They fall in love with each other.Unfortunately,their love turns out to be a tragedy with Catherine and their baby's death.In this tragic story,it seems that where there is "rain",there is disaster and uneasiness.Accordingly,this essay will talk about the symbolic uses of the "rain". 展开更多
关键词 rain DEATH PARTING GRIEF
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RAIN-128算法的中间相遇攻击 被引量:1
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作者 杜小妮 郑亚楠 +1 位作者 梁丽芳 李锴彬 《电子与信息学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第1期327-334,共8页
RAIN是一族SPN结构的轻量级分组密码算法,该算法具有软硬件实现效率高、安_全性强等特点。中间相遇攻击被广泛应用于分组密码算法的安全性分析中。该文通过分析RAIN-128的结构特性和截断差分特征,利用差分枚举技术分别构造了4轮和6轮中... RAIN是一族SPN结构的轻量级分组密码算法,该算法具有软硬件实现效率高、安_全性强等特点。中间相遇攻击被广泛应用于分组密码算法的安全性分析中。该文通过分析RAIN-128的结构特性和截断差分特征,利用差分枚举技术分别构造了4轮和6轮中间相遇区分器,给出了8轮及10轮的中间相遇攻击。当攻击轮数为8轮时,预计算阶段的时间复杂度为2^(68)次8轮RAIN-128加密,存储复杂度为2^(75)bit,在线攻击阶段的时间复杂度为2^(109)次8轮加密,数据复杂度是2^(72)个选择明文;当攻击轮数为10轮时,预计算阶段的时间复杂度为2^(214)次10轮加密,存储复杂度为2^(219)bit,在线攻击阶段的时间复杂度为2^(109)次10轮加密,数据复杂度是2^(72)个选择明文,分析结果显示,RAIN-128可以抵抗中间相遇攻击,并具有较高的安全冗余。 展开更多
关键词 分组密码 rain-128 中间相遇攻击 差分枚举技术
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Effect Evaluation of CBL Combined with Rain Classroom Teaching Method in Medical Statistics
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作者 Man Luo Xiaofang Zhang Wei Liu 《Open Journal of Applied Sciences》 2024年第5期1204-1213,共10页
Objective: To explore the application effect of CBL combined with rain classroom teaching method in medical statistics courses. Methods: The undergraduate students of medical imaging technology in 2019 and 2020 in a u... Objective: To explore the application effect of CBL combined with rain classroom teaching method in medical statistics courses. Methods: The undergraduate students of medical imaging technology in 2019 and 2020 in a university were selected as the research objects. A cluster sampling method was used to select 79 undergraduate students from 2019 in the control group and 75 undergraduate students from 2020 in the experimental group. Traditional teaching method and CBL combined with rain classroom teaching method was used in the control group and experimental group respectively. The final examination scores of the two groups were compared. In experimental group, the correlation between the average score in the rain classroom and the final examination score was tested, and the teaching effect was evaluated. Results: The average score of final examination in experimental group and control group was 79.13 ± 10.32 points and 71.54 ± 14.752 points, respectively, which had a statistically significant difference (Z = 2.586, P = 0.012);the final examination scores of the students in the experimental group were positively correlated with the average scores of the rain classroom (r = 0.372, P = 0.001), and the proportion of satisfaction in the experimental group was 94.7%. Conclusion: The CBL combined with rain classroom teaching method can improve the teaching effectiveness of medical statistics courses. 展开更多
关键词 rain Classroom CBL Medical Statistics
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Dynamic Response of Tensile Membrane Structure under Coupling Effect of Wind and Rain
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作者 Weiju Song Heyuan Yang Jie Chen 《Journal of Applied Mathematics and Physics》 2024年第11期3816-3826,共11页
Because of the small stiffness and high flexibility, the tension membrane structure is easy to relax and damage or even destroy under the action of external load, which leads to the occurrence of engineering accidents... Because of the small stiffness and high flexibility, the tension membrane structure is easy to relax and damage or even destroy under the action of external load, which leads to the occurrence of engineering accidents. In this paper, the damped nonlinear vibration of tensioned membrane structure under the coupling action of wind and rain is approximately solved, considering the geometric nonlinearity of membrane surface deformation and the influence of air damping. Applying von Karman’s large deflection theory and D’Alembert’s principle, the governing equations are established for an analytical solution, and the experimental results are compared with the analytical results. The feasibility of this method is verified, which provides some theoretical reference for practical membrane structure engineering design and maintenance. 展开更多
关键词 Tension Membrane Structure Wind and rain Coupling Effect Dynamic Response Nonlinear Vibration
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The Relationship between Extreme Precipitation Events in East Africa during the Short Rainy Season and Indian Ocean Sea Surface Temperature
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作者 Jafari Swalehe Chobo Liwei Huo 《Journal of Geoscience and Environment Protection》 2024年第9期1-16,共16页
The East African short rainy season (October-November-December) is one of the major flood seasons in the East African region. The amount of rainfall during the short rainy season is closely related to the lives of the... The East African short rainy season (October-November-December) is one of the major flood seasons in the East African region. The amount of rainfall during the short rainy season is closely related to the lives of the people and the socio-economic development of the area. By using precipitation data and sea surface temperature data, this study reveals the spatial and temporal variation patterns of extreme precipitation during the East African short rainy season. Key findings include significant rainfall variability, with Tanzania experiencing the highest amounts in December due to the southward shift of the Intertropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ), while other regions receive less than 100 mm. Extreme rainfall events (90th percentiles) are evenly distributed, averaging 2 to 10 days annually. Historical data shows maximum seasonal rainfall often peaks at 15 mm, with frequent occurrences of daily rainfall exceeding 10 mm during OND. Additionally, a positive correlation (0.48) between OND precipitation extremes and Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD) anomalies is statistically significant. These findings highlight the climatic variability and potential trends in extreme rainfall events in East Africa, providing valuable insights for regional climate adaptation strategies. 展开更多
关键词 East Africa Sea Surface Temperature (SST) Extreme rainfall Short rains Season Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD)
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Analysis of the Temporal-spatial Distribution and Seasonal Variation of the Acid Rain in Guangxi Province 被引量:5
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作者 程爱珍 韦华红 谭斐 《Meteorological and Environmental Research》 CAS 2010年第1期62-65,共4页
The temporal-spatial distribution and seasonal variation of the precipitation acidity in Guangxi Province were statistically analyzed by means of the data from 2003 to 2008 in 10 Stations of Acid Rain Observation in t... The temporal-spatial distribution and seasonal variation of the precipitation acidity in Guangxi Province were statistically analyzed by means of the data from 2003 to 2008 in 10 Stations of Acid Rain Observation in the province and the data from 1996 to 2008 in two Monitoring Spots in Nanning and Baise,respectively.The results showed that annual average pH value of precipitation was <5.6 based on the analysis of the data from 10 Stations of Acid Rain Observation in the province,among which,the data from 5 stations indicated that annual average pH value of precipitation was <4.5.Thus,it can be thought that the serious acid rain had appeared in the province.There was an obvious seasonal variation in the extent of the acidity in precipitation and the acidity of precipitation in spring and winter was heavier than that in summer and autumn. 展开更多
关键词 Acid rain pH value DISTRIBUTION VARIATION ANALYSIS China
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Analysis on Current Situation,Formation Causes and Control Countermeasures of Acid Rain Pollution in China 被引量:3
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作者 万玉山 王皖蒙 《Meteorological and Environmental Research》 CAS 2010年第10期92-95,共4页
Environmental problem is one of three major issues of common concern in the world today.Being a developing socialist country,the environmental problems in china are even more prominent,mainly in population expansion,s... Environmental problem is one of three major issues of common concern in the world today.Being a developing socialist country,the environmental problems in china are even more prominent,mainly in population expansion,sharp decrease of global forest areas,soil erosion,acid rain pollution,water pollution and so on.This essay is to introduce the present status,formation causes and hazardous condition of acid rain pollution in china.Some feasible and effective control measures are put forward according to the actual situation in China. 展开更多
关键词 Acid rain pollution Causes of pollution Hazards Control measures China
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The Effects of Simulated Acid Rain on Photosynthetic Characteristics of Spring Wheat Leaves at the Jointing Stage 被引量:1
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作者 姚桃峰 王润元 +1 位作者 王鹤龄 赵鸿 《Meteorological and Environmental Research》 CAS 2010年第3期64-69,78,共7页
In order to investigate the effect of acid rain on photosynthetic characteristics of spring wheat,spring wheat at the jointing stage was sprayed with simulated acid rain at different pH levels of 1.5,2.5,3.5,4.5 and 5... In order to investigate the effect of acid rain on photosynthetic characteristics of spring wheat,spring wheat at the jointing stage was sprayed with simulated acid rain at different pH levels of 1.5,2.5,3.5,4.5 and 5.6,and then,the photosynthetic parameters of spring wheat leaf was monitored.The results indicated that the pH value of simulated acid rain was positively and very significantly correlated with the net photosynthetic rate,stomata conductance,transpiration rate,water use efficiency and the chlorophyll relative content,whereas very significantly and negatively correlated with intercellular CO2 concentration.Due to acid rain,the net photosynthetic rate,stomata conductance,transpiration rate and the chlorophyll relative content decreased by 4.08%-67.04%,17.44%-58.44%,12.08%-48.08% and 12.16%-37.23% respectively,while intercellular CO2 concentration increased by 9.01%-14.29%.After simulated treatment with acid rain,the net photosynthetic rate had high significant positive correlation with stomata conductance,transpiration rate,water use efficiency,and the chlorophyll relative content,but high significant negative correlation with intercellular CO2 concentration.At the same time,transpiration rate was observed to be very significantly and positively correlated to stomata conductance and chlorophyll relative content,being significantly and positively correlated with water use efficiency,and very significantly and negatively correlated with intercellular CO2 concentration.In a word,the influence of simulated acid rain on photosynthetic characteristics of spring wheat leaf became more and more obvious with the increase of hydrogen ion concentration. 展开更多
关键词 Simulated acid rain Spring wheat Water use efficiency Photosynthetic characteristics China
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Analysis of Acid Rain Characteristics and Related Meteorological Conditions in Dalian 被引量:1
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作者 程相坤 蔡冬梅 《Meteorological and Environmental Research》 CAS 2010年第1期58-61,共4页
The variation characteristics of acid rain and the relationship between the formation of acid rain and meteorological conditions were analyzed based on the observation data and meteorological records collected from ac... The variation characteristics of acid rain and the relationship between the formation of acid rain and meteorological conditions were analyzed based on the observation data and meteorological records collected from acid rain observation station in Dalian over 2006-2009.The results showed that Dalian was one of the regions with strong acid rain in northern China,with the frequency of 66% and pH value of 3.49.The acidity was the strongest in fall and weakest in spring;and the maximum and minimum frequencies were in summer and in winter respectively.Frequency of acid rain was inversely proportional to wind speed and concentration of inhalable particles in Dalian;acid rain occurred easily in foggy weather due to the steady stratification and abundant moisture;continuous precipitation did not mean the reduction of acidic material in the air,and the rainfall with increased acidity in the second day accounted for 42% in continuous precipitation cases. 展开更多
关键词 Acid rain pH value Frequency of acid rain SO2 Meteorological element China
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Study on New Generation Spaceborne Rain and Cloud Measuring Radar System Techniques 被引量:1
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作者 商建 杨汝良 《Meteorological and Environmental Research》 CAS 2010年第9期4-8,11,共6页
Dual-frequency and multi-polarization spaceborne rain and cloud measuring radar is the inevitable trend of remote sensing techniques.Techniques of new generation dual-frequency and multi-polarization spaceborne rain a... Dual-frequency and multi-polarization spaceborne rain and cloud measuring radar is the inevitable trend of remote sensing techniques.Techniques of new generation dual-frequency and multi-polarization spaceborne rain and cloud measuring radar are studied systematically.Radar block diagram and main parameters are presented.Antenna subsystem scheme is analyzed and antenna parameters are proposed.Central electronic device subsystem scheme is given and data rate of spaceborne radar is calculated.This paper is a meaningful try for carrying out spaceborne rain and cloud measuring radar design,acting as a reference to Chinese spaceborne rain and cloud measuring radar design and production in future. 展开更多
关键词 Spaceborne rain and cloud measuring radar Dual-frequency and multi-polarization Subsystem scheme China
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RAINS-ASIA模型及上海市、浙江省的应用 被引量:1
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作者 蒋大和 Ⅰ.穆罕默德 《上海环境科学》 CAS CSSCI CSCD 2000年第6期260-264,共5页
RAINS是欧洲开发的关于酸雨污染综合分析的计算机模型。模型参数根据亚洲情况进行调整后,称为RAINS-ASIA。该模型能根据国家和地区的经济、行业、能耗状况,及污染控制技术,计算SO_2的排放量分布和酸性污染物的输送沉积,结合各地临界负荷... RAINS是欧洲开发的关于酸雨污染综合分析的计算机模型。模型参数根据亚洲情况进行调整后,称为RAINS-ASIA。该模型能根据国家和地区的经济、行业、能耗状况,及污染控制技术,计算SO_2的排放量分布和酸性污染物的输送沉积,结合各地临界负荷,建议控制对策。以上海市和浙江省为对象,采纳两地经济年鉴公布的数据,模型运行结果表明,其结论与其他研究成果相符,模型有良好的应用与开发前景。 展开更多
关键词 酸雨 二氧化硫 硫沉积 rainS-ASIA模型 上海
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雨课堂结合CBL教学模式在中医骨伤科的应用
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作者 宋春霖 韩杰 《中国中医药现代远程教育》 2025年第2期36-38,共3页
目的探索中医骨科临床教学运用雨课堂结合基于案例的学习(CBL)教学模式的效果。方法选取广西中医药大学中医骨伤科2021级108名本科生,以随机编号的方式分为实验组和对照组,每组54人。实验组应用雨课堂结合CBL教学法,对照组应用传统教学... 目的探索中医骨科临床教学运用雨课堂结合基于案例的学习(CBL)教学模式的效果。方法选取广西中医药大学中医骨伤科2021级108名本科生,以随机编号的方式分为实验组和对照组,每组54人。实验组应用雨课堂结合CBL教学法,对照组应用传统教学模式,两组授课教师和教材均相同。教学结束后,比较两组考核成绩及教学满意度。结果实验组考核成绩及满意度调查评分均高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论雨课堂结合CBL教学模式是一种能够有效提高中医骨伤科课堂参与度,激发学生学习兴趣,提升学生综合能力的方法。 展开更多
关键词 雨课堂 案例教学法 中医骨伤科 临床教学 远程网络教学
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Study on the Relationship between Acid Rain Characteristics and Weather Conditions in Nanchang
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作者 蔡哲 贺志明 +1 位作者 唐春燕 吴琼 《Meteorological and Environmental Research》 CAS 2010年第6期49-52,65,共5页
Based on the rainfall monitoring data and high altitude meteorological data,the present situation of acid rain pollution in Nanchang City was analyzed and the forming factors of acid rain were revealed. The results sh... Based on the rainfall monitoring data and high altitude meteorological data,the present situation of acid rain pollution in Nanchang City was analyzed and the forming factors of acid rain were revealed. The results showed that acid rain in Nanchang had the characteristics of high acidity and frequency,and the pH value of rainfall reduced in recent years,belonging to sulfuric acid type,and the most serious acid rain pollution appeared in autumn and winter. The pH value of rainfall went up with the improvement of rainfall grade,and the increase of rainfall quantity had diluting effect on the rainfall acidity. High altitude meteorological conditions affected acid rain obviously,when the upper wind velocity was below 7 m/s,the frequency of acid rain was higher and its pH value was lower,with serious acid rain pollution,and it showed that upper wind had diluting effect on the horizontal transport of pollutants. The frequency of acid rain became higher with stronger inversion intensity. Moreover,the surrounding industrial areas had obvious effect on the formation of acid rain. Unstable meteorological conditions were beneficial to the horizontal and vertical diffusion of pollution in the lower atmosphere,reducing the effect of induced-acidity pollutants on a region. 展开更多
关键词 Nanchang Acid rain Weather condition pH value of rainfall China
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Analysis on Feminism in Cat in the Rain 被引量:2
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作者 周东妮 《海外英语》 2013年第19期230-232,共3页
Ernest Hemingway is always regarded as masculinity by the critics.His early stories won wide critical praise for their stoic,understanding"masculine"study and their graphic depiction of male pursuits and att... Ernest Hemingway is always regarded as masculinity by the critics.His early stories won wide critical praise for their stoic,understanding"masculine"study and their graphic depiction of male pursuits and attitudes.However,in addition to his male depiction in his novels,Hemingway,in fact,is also a writer who cares and shows sympathy and concern towards women.Then Cat in the Rain is one of his typical work which focuses on the aspirations of women.With analysis on the characters,plot and description of settings etc.in the story,Hemingway’s real attitude toward female is explicated. 展开更多
关键词 FEMINISM ANALYSIS CAT in the rain HEMINGWAY
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Rain Cats and Dogs"的构型理据探源
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作者 肖肃 《沈阳师范大学学报(社会科学版)》 2003年第2期75-79,共5页
英语成语"raincatsanddogs"(下倾盆大雨或下猫狗雨)的构型理据多少年来一直让英语爱好者感到茫然不解。《布留沃英文成语与寓言词典》等几部权威辞书对此给出几种构型理据,但还不确切。在引用相关原始资料基础上,最终大体揭... 英语成语"raincatsanddogs"(下倾盆大雨或下猫狗雨)的构型理据多少年来一直让英语爱好者感到茫然不解。《布留沃英文成语与寓言词典》等几部权威辞书对此给出几种构型理据,但还不确切。在引用相关原始资料基础上,最终大体揭示出成语"raincatsanddogs"埋藏已久的理据真相。 展开更多
关键词 英文成语 构型 理据 “rain CATS and Dogs”
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Analysis on A Synoptic Process of Freezing Rain in Anshan City
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作者 韩艳凤 何军 陈晓岩 《Meteorological and Environmental Research》 CAS 2010年第11期20-22,共3页
Based on MICAPS(Meteorological Information Combine Analysis and Process System) and observational data in Anshan Observatory,the freezing rain event occurred rarely in Anshan on February 24 in 2010 was analyzed.The re... Based on MICAPS(Meteorological Information Combine Analysis and Process System) and observational data in Anshan Observatory,the freezing rain event occurred rarely in Anshan on February 24 in 2010 was analyzed.The results showed that there existed the inversion layer from the ground to 850 hpa level even to 700 hPa level when the local surface temperature was below 0 ℃.The temperature stratification structure of coldness-warmth-coldness was prevailing from the upper level to the ground with the existence of the ice melting layer of a certain thickness.Thus the freezing event occurred in Anshan. 展开更多
关键词 Cold air Freezing rain Low-level jet stream Temperature inversion China
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从拉波夫的语篇分析模式看Cat in the Rain的叙事结构 被引量:2
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作者 张娟 《鸡西大学学报(综合版)》 2010年第5期134-135,共2页
Labov的语篇分析模式为叙事语篇的分析提供了具有指导意义的操作方法。他所提出的分析模式包括点题、指向、进展、评议、结局和回应六个部分。结合这一模式分析Cat in the Rain一文的叙事结构,探讨该语篇的特点,以期进一步了解作者谋篇... Labov的语篇分析模式为叙事语篇的分析提供了具有指导意义的操作方法。他所提出的分析模式包括点题、指向、进展、评议、结局和回应六个部分。结合这一模式分析Cat in the Rain一文的叙事结构,探讨该语篇的特点,以期进一步了解作者谋篇布局的超结构和写作意图。 展开更多
关键词 CAT in the rain 语篇分析 Labov分析模式 叙事结构
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四川凉山州西南低涡型暖区暴雨的统计特征
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作者 边茜 李春忱 《西华师范大学学报(自然科学版)》 2025年第1期58-64,共7页
利用凉山州近10年4—10月的降水资料、常规地面观测、高空观测、ERA5再分析资料和FY-2G卫星TBB资料,对四川省凉山州西南低涡型区域性暖区暴雨进行统计分析和天气学分析。结果表明:(1)凉山州西南低涡型暖区暴雨的发生频率在年际变化上呈... 利用凉山州近10年4—10月的降水资料、常规地面观测、高空观测、ERA5再分析资料和FY-2G卫星TBB资料,对四川省凉山州西南低涡型区域性暖区暴雨进行统计分析和天气学分析。结果表明:(1)凉山州西南低涡型暖区暴雨的发生频率在年际变化上呈波动趋势,2016年和2022年发生频率最高,2017年最低;暴雨主要发生在夏季(6—8月),其中7月发生的频率最高;暴雨具有短时强降水特征,强降水常出现在傍晚到夜间,白天降水强度减弱。(2)暴雨发生在高能高湿的不稳定层结中,其水汽主要来源于孟加拉湾。(3)影响凉山州的西南低涡主要生成于川西高原南部到凉山州西北部,少数生成于四川盆地西南部到凉山州西北部,极少数生成于攀西地区西南部,故川西高原南部是凉山州西南低涡型暖区暴雨对流云团的主要发源地。(4)西南低涡暴雨对流云团常由块状和带状混合影响,影响范围广;暴雨区常出现在低涡中心或外围东南侧,降水成片集中。 展开更多
关键词 凉山州 西南低涡 暖区暴雨 高能高湿 对流云团
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从“Cat in the Rain”两个中译本的比较看文学翻译
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作者 关昕 《南昌工程学院学报》 CAS 2007年第2期46-49,共4页
海明威的短篇小说“Cat in the Rain”因其视角和主题的独特性而具有不可忽视的文学价值,不少翻译者译过该作品。从词汇、句法和语篇三方面对曹雍先生和张祥麟先生的译本进行比较和分析,以期提高文学翻译的理解能力和表达技巧,从而更好... 海明威的短篇小说“Cat in the Rain”因其视角和主题的独特性而具有不可忽视的文学价值,不少翻译者译过该作品。从词汇、句法和语篇三方面对曹雍先生和张祥麟先生的译本进行比较和分析,以期提高文学翻译的理解能力和表达技巧,从而更好地指导翻译实践。 展开更多
关键词 文学翻译 理解与表达 CAT in the rain 译文比较
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RAINS-ASIA模型及其在山东省的应用 被引量:3
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作者 王青 王磊 邹骥 《山东大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》 CSSCI 北大核心 2006年第3期136-142,共7页
二氧化硫排放带来的大气污染,对人类的生存环境和经济的可持续发展造成了严重的危害,各国针对二氧化硫污染都进行积极的控制,如何制定有效的政策对其控制,是理论和实践上需要解决的问题。RAINS-ASIA模型提供了关于二氧化硫控制战略形成... 二氧化硫排放带来的大气污染,对人类的生存环境和经济的可持续发展造成了严重的危害,各国针对二氧化硫污染都进行积极的控制,如何制定有效的政策对其控制,是理论和实践上需要解决的问题。RAINS-ASIA模型提供了关于二氧化硫控制战略形成的系统分析方法,在分析RAINS-ASIA模型的形成过程、分析方法和主要结构与整体思路的基础上,对山东省的二氧化硫排放和控制成本进行了预测分析。 展开更多
关键词 二氧化硫 情景分析法 rainS-ASIA 山东
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