巴西“S”系统及其对我国职业教育发展的启示

巴西校外劳动力技能培训系统("S"系统)对员工工资收益贡献显著,在巴西职业教育国际化过程中表现不俗。该系统经过初创期、徘徊发展期、改革发展期等三个重要阶段,目前仍有旺盛生命力。其运作过程中的多样化融资模式及与企业的紧密帮扶关系,对我国加强职业教育混合所有制,创新校企合作模式,培育职业教育新常态均有积极的借鉴意义。

“3S”系统在高压输电线路中的应用技术

简单介绍3"S"系统,并分析高压输电线路中3"S"系统的应用技术。

Plotting and application of predominance area diagram of In-S-O system based on topological rules

The mathematical topological rule was proposed to plot the predominance area diagram.Based on the phase rules,the components of In-S-O system were analyzed and the coexisting points of three condensed phases were determined.Combined with the topological rules and thermody namic calculation,four relation diagrams between the coexisting points of three condensed phases,which were denoted as α,β stable plane-topological diagram and unstable plane-topological diagram,were plotted for the In-S-O system.The results show that α stable plane topological diagram is in accordance with the predominance area diagram of In-S-O system plotted by traditional methods,which indicates that the new method is feasible to plot the predominance area diagram of In-S-O system.Meanwhile,β unstable plane-topological diagram can be used to elucidate the indium production with the bath smelting process.

Real-Time Information System of Power Plant Based on B/S Computing Mode

This paper introduces the system structure and work principle of the upgraded real time information system in Wangting Power Plant, and then expounds the realization way and function features of this system on B/S computing mode. The results of field application show the new system has good capability, reliability and expandability.

Method of Establishing Object-Oriented System Structure for Decision Support System

In order to solve existing problems about the method of establishing traditional system structure of decision support system(DSS), O S chart is applied to describe object oriented system structure of general DSS, and a new method of eight specific steps is proposed to establish object oriented system structure of DSS by using the method of O S chart, which is applied successfully to the development of the DSS for the energy system ecology engineering research of the Wangheqiu country. Supplying many scientific effective computing models, decision support ways and a lot of accurate reliable decision data, the DSS plays a critical part in helping engineering researchers to make correct decisions. Because the period for developing the DSS is relatively shorter, the new way improves the efficiency of establishing DSS greatly. It also makes the DSS of system structure more flexible and easy to expand.

Spectra of Free Diquark in the Bethe-Salpeter Approach

In this work, we employ the Bethe-Salpeter （B-S） equation to investigate the spectra of free diquarks and their B-S wave functions. We find that the B-S approach can be consistently applied to study the diqaurks with two heavy quarks or one heavy and one light quarks, but for two light-quark systems, the results are not reliable. There are a few free parameters in the whole scenario which can only be fixed phenomenologically. Thus, to determine them, one has to study baryons which are composed of quarks and diquarks.

Design and Implementation of Visualized Workflow Modeling System Based on B/S Structure

According to the necessity of flexible workflow management system, the solution to set up the visualized workflow modelling system based on B/S structure is put forward, which conforms to the relevant specifications of WfMC and the workflow process definition meta-model. The design for system structure is presented in detail, and the key technologies for system implementation are also introduced. Additionally, an example is illustrated to demonstrate the validity of system.

Berry Phases for the L—S Coupled System in a Time—Dependent Magnetic Field

By the unitary transformation method, the instantaneous energy eigenstates of the L-S coupled system in a time-dependent magnetic field, hence the Berry phases, are calculated.

Traffic Forecasting Model Based on Takagi-Sugeno Fuzzy Logical System

The local multiple regression fuzzy(LMRF)model based on Takagi-Sugeno fuzzy logical system and its application in traffic forecasting is proposed. Besides its prediction accuracy is testified and the model is proved much better than conventional forecasting methods. According to the regional traffic system, the model perfectly states the complex non-linear relation of the traffic and the local social economy. The model also efficiently deals with the system lack of enough data.

Improved S Surface Controller and Semi-physical Simulation for AUV

S surface controllers have been proven to provide effective motion control for an autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV).However, it is difficult to adjust their control parameters manually.Choosing the optimum parameters for the controller of a particular AUV is a significant challenge.To automate the process, a modified particle swarm optimization (MPSO) algorithm was proposed.It was based on immune theory, and used a nonlinear regression strategy for inertia weight to optimize AUV control parameters.A semi-physical simulation system for the AUV was developed as a platform to verify the proposed control method, and its structure was considered.The simulation results indicated that the semi-physical simulation platform was helpful, the optimization algorithm has good local and global searching abilities, and the method can be reliably used for an AUV.

Min-max fuzzy model predictive tracking control of boiler-turbine system for ultra-supercritical units

To improve the control performance of nonlinear ultra-supercritical(USC)thermal power units,an improved min-max fuzzy model predictive tracking control(FMPTC)strategy is proposed.First,a T-S fuzzy model is established to approximate the dynamics of the nonlinear boiler-turbine system.Then,based on an extended fuzzy model containing state variables and output variables,a min-max FMPTC is derived for output regulation while ensuring the closed-loop system stability and the inputs in their given constraints.For greater controller design freedom,the developed controller adopts a new state-and output-based objective function.In addition,the observer estimation error is regarded as a bounded disturbance,ensuring the stability of the entire closed-loop control system.Simulation results on a 1000 MW USC boiler-turbine model illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed approach.

A research on an energy-saving software for pumping units based on FNN intelligent control

An energy-saving scheme for pumping units via intermission start-stop performance is proposed. Because of the complexity of the oil extraction process, Fuzzy Neural Network (FNN) intelligent control is adopted. The structure of the Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy neural network model is introduced and modified. FNNs are trained with sample information from oil fields and expert knowledge. Finally, pumping unit energy-saving FNN software, which cuts down power costs substantially, is presented.

Stabilization of Hyperbolic Chaos by the Pyragas Method

For a long time it was a common opinion that hyperbolic attractors are artificial mathematical constructions. However, in the recent papers there were proposed physically realizable systems that possess, in their phase space, the set with features that are very similar to hyperbolic type of attractors. As is known, invariant sets are called hyperbolic attractors of the dynamical system if they are closed, topologically transitive subsets, and every their trajectory possesses uniform hyperbolicity. Very familiar types of the hyperbolic attractors are Smale-Williams＇ solenoid and Plykin＇s attractor. Further, it is well known that chaotic systems are very sensitive to the external perturbations. This property is used for controlling nonlinear systems and chaos suppression. Thus, an important question arises： Is it possible to suppress chaos in systems with hyperbolic attractors because these attractors are structurally stable subsets？ In the present contribution we study the possibility of stabilization of chaotic oscillations in systems with the Smale-Williams hyperbolic attractors by means of the Pyragas method with a delay. It is shown that by means of external perturbation the dynamical system could be controllable： the hyperbolic attractor degenerates into a periodic one.

Electromechanical instrument collaborative sharing system based on A/S mode

In this paper, we put forward a collaborative mode based on A/S mode to solve existing problems in the process of developing electromechanical instrument collaborative sharing system (EICSS). The mode architecture, working pattern and development flow of this system were described. The prototype system developed was applied to Lambda 900 Spectrometer in Chongqing University to realize electromechanical instrument networked sharing, and demonstrated desirable expansibility and felxibility to satisfy diverse demands of customers.

Application of data fusion method to fault diagnosis of nuclear power plant

The work condition of nuclear power plant (NPP) is very bad, which makes ithas faults easily. In order to diagnose (he faults real time, the fusion diagnosis system is built.The data fusion fault diagnosis system adopts data fusion method and divides the fault diagnosisinto three levels, which are data fusion level, feature level and decision level. The feature leveluses three parallel neural networks whose structures are the same. The purpose of using neuralnetworks is mainly to get basic probability assignment ( BPA) of D-S evidence theory, and the neuralnetworks in feature level are used for local diagnosis. D-S evidence theory is adopted to integratethe local diagnosis results in decision level. The reactor coolant system is the study object andwe choose 2# steam generator U-tubes break of the reactor coolant system as a diagnostic example.The experiments prove that the fusion diagnosis system can satisfy the fault diagnosis requirementof complicated system, and verify that the fusion fault diagnosis system can realize the faultdiagnosis of NPP on line timely.

Effective method for the design of S-Boxes satisfying the strict avalanche criterion(SAC)

The strict avalanche criterion(SAC)is one of the most important cryptographic criteria for substitution boxes(S-boxes)used in many symmetric encryption systems.However,there are few constructive methods for S-boxes fulfilling the SAC until now.In this paper,to construct S-boxes satisfying the SAC directly,we generalize the concatenation techniques of Boolean functions to S-boxes.Using the idea of concatenating small variable S-boxes,we present a simple yet effective construction method of S-boxes satisfying the SAC.Finally,a simple example on how to construct SAC S-boxes with large input variables by small variables SAC S-boxes is given.

Nonequivalent Similarity Reductions and Exact Solutions for Coupled Burgers-Type Equations

Using the machinery of Lie group analysis,the nonlinear system of coupled Burgers-type equations is studied.Using the infinitesimal generators in the optimal system of subalgebra of the said Lie algebras,it leads to two nonequivalent similarity transformations by using it we obtain two reductions in the form of system of nonlinear ordinary differential equations.The search for solutions of these systems by using the G'/G-method has yielded certain exact solutions expressed by rational functions,hyperbolic functions,and trigonometric functions.Some figures are given to show the properties of the solutions.

Screening of hepatocyte proteins binding to complete S protein of hepatitis B virus by yeast-two hybrid system

AIM: To investigate the biological function of complete S protein and to look for proteins interacting with complete S protein in hepatocytes. METHODS: We constructed bait plasmid expressing complete S protein of HBV by cloning the gene of complete S protein into pGBKT7, then the recombinant plasmid DNA was transformed into yeast AH109 (a type). The transformed yeast AH109 was mated with yeast Y187 (α type) containing liver cDNA library plasmid in 2×YPDA medium. Diploid yeast was plated on synthetic dropout nutrient medium (SD/-Trp-Leu-His-Ade) containing X-α-gal for selection and screening. After extracting and sequencing of plasmids from positive (blue) colonies, we underwent sequence analysis by bioinformatics. RESULTS: Nineteen colonies were selected and sequenced. Among them, five colonies were Homo sapiens solute carrier family 25, member 23 (SLC25A23), one was Homo sapiens calrer.iculin, one was human serum albumin (ALB) gene, one was Homo sapiens metallothionein 2A, two were Homo sapiens betaine-homocysteine methyltransferase, three were Homo sapiens Na+ and H+coupled amino acid transport system N, one was Homo sapiens CD81 antigen (target of anti-proliferative antibody 1) (CD81), three were Homo sapiens diazepam binding inhibitor, two colonies were new genes with unknown function. CONCLUSION: The yeast-two hybrid system is an effective method for identifying hepatocyte proteins interacting with complete S protein of HBV. The complete S protein may bind to different proteins i.e., its multiple functions in vivo.

Efficient Modeling of Photovoltaic Systems Using CMEX S-Function under MATLAB-Simulink Environment

This paper discusses an implementation based on CMEX S-functions to model and to check implementation feasibility of two most commonly used Maximum Power Point Tracking （MPPT） algorithms, namely Hill Climbing/Perturb ＆ Observe （P＆O） and Incremental Conductance. This study can also be generalized to encompass the whole digital techniques family, including artificial intelligence like Neural Network and Fuzzy Logic Control.

Design and Implementation of Speaking English Exam System Based on C/S

This paper analyzes current status of teachers＇ speaking test, applies presently mature C/S system structure and oilers a network way for teachers＇ speaking exam. We provide the whole process of design and development in online speaking exam, illustrate several functional designs including item bank construction, auto-generating examination paper and test paper analysis and discuss various network programming development technology during teachers＇ speaking network examination intensively. Directed by software engineering theory, the system is finally designed and realized through feasible research, requirement analysis, general design, detailed design, and tests with popular system development language and powerful database management.