In the Internet of Things(IoT)based system,the multi-level client’s requirements can be fulfilled by incorporating communication technologies with distributed homogeneous networks called ubiquitous computing systems(...In the Internet of Things(IoT)based system,the multi-level client’s requirements can be fulfilled by incorporating communication technologies with distributed homogeneous networks called ubiquitous computing systems(UCS).The UCS necessitates heterogeneity,management level,and data transmission for distributed users.Simultaneously,security remains a major issue in the IoT-driven UCS.Besides,energy-limited IoT devices need an effective clustering strategy for optimal energy utilization.The recent developments of explainable artificial intelligence(XAI)concepts can be employed to effectively design intrusion detection systems(IDS)for accomplishing security in UCS.In this view,this study designs a novel Blockchain with Explainable Artificial Intelligence Driven Intrusion Detection for IoT Driven Ubiquitous Computing System(BXAI-IDCUCS)model.The major intention of the BXAI-IDCUCS model is to accomplish energy efficacy and security in the IoT environment.The BXAI-IDCUCS model initially clusters the IoT nodes using an energy-aware duck swarm optimization(EADSO)algorithm to accomplish this.Besides,deep neural network(DNN)is employed for detecting and classifying intrusions in the IoT network.Lastly,blockchain technology is exploited for secure inter-cluster data transmission processes.To ensure the productive performance of the BXAI-IDCUCS model,a comprehensive experimentation study is applied,and the outcomes are assessed under different aspects.The comparison study emphasized the superiority of the BXAI-IDCUCS model over the current state-of-the-art approaches with a packet delivery ratio of 99.29%,a packet loss rate of 0.71%,a throughput of 92.95 Mbps,energy consumption of 0.0891 mJ,a lifetime of 3529 rounds,and accuracy of 99.38%.展开更多
China is one of the biggest countries in cigarette production and sales,therefore it is important to improve the quality and efficiency of cigarette production.As cigarette packaging is an important part in cigarette ...China is one of the biggest countries in cigarette production and sales,therefore it is important to improve the quality and efficiency of cigarette production.As cigarette packaging is an important part in cigarette production,therefore,it is important to strengthen research on improving the quality of cigarette packaging.This article summarizes the development process of cigarette packaging in China,introduces the development of printing technology in the era of intelligence,summarizes the application of printing technology in cigarette packaging,analyzes and explores the development trend of cigarette packaging in the era of intelligence,with the hope to provide reference for practitioners.展开更多
In the current era of digital surveying and mapping to intelligent surveying and mapping,ubiquitous surveying and mapping has brought many opportunities and challenges to college engineering course teaching.With the d...In the current era of digital surveying and mapping to intelligent surveying and mapping,ubiquitous surveying and mapping has brought many opportunities and challenges to college engineering course teaching.With the development of ubiquitous surveying and mapping,college engineering practice courses urgently need to respond to ubiquitous surveying and mapping.The research aims to integrate the development of ubiquitous surveying and mapping into the teaching of engineering practice courses in colleges,including promoting Android,Brower/Server(B/S),and Client/Server(C/S)to build a platform for practice courses.This also incorporates real development cases in measurement data processing such as gravity field refinement.In this way,the teaching level of engineering practice courses in colleges can be improved,and new ideas can be put forward for cultivating surveying and mapping talents in the new era in colleges.Finally,it can also provide new ideas for the organization of surveying and mapping practice courses under the background of the pandemic.展开更多
MODERN medical diagnosis and practice heavily rely on biological data and information from patients’ body.The progress of biomedical sensor,material and mathematical technology provided ever-increasing methods to gat...MODERN medical diagnosis and practice heavily rely on biological data and information from patients’ body.The progress of biomedical sensor,material and mathematical technology provided ever-increasing methods to gather data.While providing more choices and more comprehensive picture of patients’ conditions to doctors and practitioners,these progresses also require more labor efforts to read,analyze,and make decisions based on those data.It is very difficult for the medical human resources to grow at a speed that matches such need for diagnosis-related expert knowledge.The shortage of expertise has caused long waiting time for check report and fatal misjudged diagnosis in public health system,and it will compromise our ability to move towards a more precise,more personalized and more efficient future of medicine.展开更多
Postgraduate ideological and political education is an important part of ideological and political education in colleges and universities.It is the core of implementing the party’s educational policy,comprehensively ...Postgraduate ideological and political education is an important part of ideological and political education in colleges and universities.It is the core of implementing the party’s educational policy,comprehensively improving the quality of education,and building a modern socialist education power.In the era of artificial intelligence,innovate classroom education of ideological and political education for graduate students through intelligent network systems,natural language understanding systems,and knowledge processing systems;use intelligent search systems,symbol processing systems,and combined planning systems to deepen the communication links of graduate ideological and political education;through enhancing digital intelligence tools such as genetic algorithm,deep learning algorithm and artificial neural network algorithm to reconstruct the evaluation criteria of graduate ideological and political education is an important engine to promote the intelligent,contemporary and diversified development of graduate ideological and political education in my country.展开更多
Following Spinoza-Einstein’s interpretation of God or nature, the notion “God Logic” is proposed. This notion is to serve as an elicitation for a consistent set of necessary criteria for: 1) developing the logical ...Following Spinoza-Einstein’s interpretation of God or nature, the notion “God Logic” is proposed. This notion is to serve as an elicitation for a consistent set of necessary criteria for: 1) developing the logical foundation of quantum gravity as envisaged by Einstein, 2) revealing the ubiquitous effects of quantum entanglement as suggested by Roger Penrose, and 3) programming the universe as proposed by Seth Lloyd. An evolving set of eleven criteria is proposed for the notion. The possibility of inventing such a logical system is analyzed. A supersymmetrical candidate logic of negative-positive energy dynamic equilibrium is introduced and assessed against the set of criteria. It is shown that the first 10 criteria are met or partially met by the candidate. But the question whether the 11th criterion has been or can be met is left open for discussion and further research effort. The assessment leads to a few predictions. Notably, it is predicted that, should Boson-Fermion symmetry or broken symmetry be observed, it would be caused by bipolar symmetry or broken symmetry of negative-positive energies.展开更多
Agent-oriented approach is increasingly showing its magic power in a diversity of fields, specifically, ubiquitous computing and smart environment. Meanwhile, it is considered the next creative issue is to interconnec...Agent-oriented approach is increasingly showing its magic power in a diversity of fields, specifically, ubiquitous computing and smart environment. Meanwhile, it is considered the next creative issue is to interconnect and integrate isolated smart spaces in real world together into a higher level space known as a hyperspace. In this paper, an agent-oriented architecture, which involves the techniques of mobile agents, middleware, and embedded artificial intelligence, is proposed. Detailed implementations describe our efforts on the design of terminal device, user interface, agents, and AI展开更多
The paper introduces a novel paradigm to use ubiquitous computing in urban traffic control as a methodology to include the benefits of considering physical elements implicated in the environment. This promising idea a...The paper introduces a novel paradigm to use ubiquitous computing in urban traffic control as a methodology to include the benefits of considering physical elements implicated in the environment. This promising idea arises from previous results in the literature, where ubiquitous computing achieves significant and promising results in diverse scenarios. Some works in the state-of- the-art clearly state that traditional traffic light signals are not capable of offering higher service levels when they should control the vehicular mobility because of different constraints. In this sense, the paper proposes an adaptation of the main ideas of ubiquitous computing as a metaphor to facilitate the interaction between users and traffic infrastructures in order to improve the users’ experience on the road.展开更多
With the continuous development of social economy,science and technology are also in continuous progress,relying on the Internet technology of big data era has come in an all-round way.On the basis of the development ...With the continuous development of social economy,science and technology are also in continuous progress,relying on the Internet technology of big data era has come in an all-round way.On the basis of the development of cloud computing and Internet technology,artificial intelligence technology has emerged as the times require.It also has more advantages.Applying it to computer network technology can effectively improve the data processing efficiency and quality of computer network technology,and improve the convenience for people’s life and production.This paper studies and analyzes the practical application requirements of computer network,and discusses the application characteristics and timeliness of artificial intelligence technology.展开更多
基金This research work was funded by Institutional Fund Projects under grant no.(IFPIP:624-611-1443)。
文摘In the Internet of Things(IoT)based system,the multi-level client’s requirements can be fulfilled by incorporating communication technologies with distributed homogeneous networks called ubiquitous computing systems(UCS).The UCS necessitates heterogeneity,management level,and data transmission for distributed users.Simultaneously,security remains a major issue in the IoT-driven UCS.Besides,energy-limited IoT devices need an effective clustering strategy for optimal energy utilization.The recent developments of explainable artificial intelligence(XAI)concepts can be employed to effectively design intrusion detection systems(IDS)for accomplishing security in UCS.In this view,this study designs a novel Blockchain with Explainable Artificial Intelligence Driven Intrusion Detection for IoT Driven Ubiquitous Computing System(BXAI-IDCUCS)model.The major intention of the BXAI-IDCUCS model is to accomplish energy efficacy and security in the IoT environment.The BXAI-IDCUCS model initially clusters the IoT nodes using an energy-aware duck swarm optimization(EADSO)algorithm to accomplish this.Besides,deep neural network(DNN)is employed for detecting and classifying intrusions in the IoT network.Lastly,blockchain technology is exploited for secure inter-cluster data transmission processes.To ensure the productive performance of the BXAI-IDCUCS model,a comprehensive experimentation study is applied,and the outcomes are assessed under different aspects.The comparison study emphasized the superiority of the BXAI-IDCUCS model over the current state-of-the-art approaches with a packet delivery ratio of 99.29%,a packet loss rate of 0.71%,a throughput of 92.95 Mbps,energy consumption of 0.0891 mJ,a lifetime of 3529 rounds,and accuracy of 99.38%.
文摘China is one of the biggest countries in cigarette production and sales,therefore it is important to improve the quality and efficiency of cigarette production.As cigarette packaging is an important part in cigarette production,therefore,it is important to strengthen research on improving the quality of cigarette packaging.This article summarizes the development process of cigarette packaging in China,introduces the development of printing technology in the era of intelligence,summarizes the application of printing technology in cigarette packaging,analyzes and explores the development trend of cigarette packaging in the era of intelligence,with the hope to provide reference for practitioners.
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.41930101,41861061)China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(No.2019M660091XB)+10 种基金Innovation Capability Improvement Project of Higher Education Institutions in Gansu Province(No.2020A-037)State Key Laboratory of Geo-Information Engineering and Key Laboratory of Surveying and Mapping Science and Geospatial InformationTechnology of MNR,CASM(No.2022-01-13)Key Laboratory of Geography and National Condition Monitoring,Ministry of NaturalResources(No.2022NGCM01)Open Research Fund Program of the National Cryosphere Desert Data Center(No.E01Z790201/2021kf07)Natural Science Foundation of Gansu Province(Nos.20JR10RA271,21JR7RA317)Young Scholars Science Foundationof Lanzhou Jiaotong University(No.2019003)“Young Scientific and Technological Talents Lifting Project”Project of GansuProvince in 2020(Li Wei)“Tianyou Youth Lifting Project”Program of Lanzhou Jiaotong University(Li Wei)Innovation andEntrepreneurship Education Reform and Cultivation Project in Gansu Province(No.1A50190117)Teaching and Research Project ofHexi University(No.HXXYJY-2019-27)Higher Education Teaching Achievement Cultivation Project in Gansu Province:Reformand Application of Practical Teaching System of“Engineering Measurement”Course under the Background of New Engineering。
文摘In the current era of digital surveying and mapping to intelligent surveying and mapping,ubiquitous surveying and mapping has brought many opportunities and challenges to college engineering course teaching.With the development of ubiquitous surveying and mapping,college engineering practice courses urgently need to respond to ubiquitous surveying and mapping.The research aims to integrate the development of ubiquitous surveying and mapping into the teaching of engineering practice courses in colleges,including promoting Android,Brower/Server(B/S),and Client/Server(C/S)to build a platform for practice courses.This also incorporates real development cases in measurement data processing such as gravity field refinement.In this way,the teaching level of engineering practice courses in colleges can be improved,and new ideas can be put forward for cultivating surveying and mapping talents in the new era in colleges.Finally,it can also provide new ideas for the organization of surveying and mapping practice courses under the background of the pandemic.
文摘MODERN medical diagnosis and practice heavily rely on biological data and information from patients’ body.The progress of biomedical sensor,material and mathematical technology provided ever-increasing methods to gather data.While providing more choices and more comprehensive picture of patients’ conditions to doctors and practitioners,these progresses also require more labor efforts to read,analyze,and make decisions based on those data.It is very difficult for the medical human resources to grow at a speed that matches such need for diagnosis-related expert knowledge.The shortage of expertise has caused long waiting time for check report and fatal misjudged diagnosis in public health system,and it will compromise our ability to move towards a more precise,more personalized and more efficient future of medicine.
基金2020 Ministry of Education Humanities and Social Science Research Planning Fund Project:Research on the History of the Communist Party of China’s Ideological Work in the 70 Years since the Founding of New China(20YJA710035)Humanities and Social Science Research Key Project of Anhui Province Colleges and Universities(SK2017A0066).
文摘Postgraduate ideological and political education is an important part of ideological and political education in colleges and universities.It is the core of implementing the party’s educational policy,comprehensively improving the quality of education,and building a modern socialist education power.In the era of artificial intelligence,innovate classroom education of ideological and political education for graduate students through intelligent network systems,natural language understanding systems,and knowledge processing systems;use intelligent search systems,symbol processing systems,and combined planning systems to deepen the communication links of graduate ideological and political education;through enhancing digital intelligence tools such as genetic algorithm,deep learning algorithm and artificial neural network algorithm to reconstruct the evaluation criteria of graduate ideological and political education is an important engine to promote the intelligent,contemporary and diversified development of graduate ideological and political education in my country.
文摘Following Spinoza-Einstein’s interpretation of God or nature, the notion “God Logic” is proposed. This notion is to serve as an elicitation for a consistent set of necessary criteria for: 1) developing the logical foundation of quantum gravity as envisaged by Einstein, 2) revealing the ubiquitous effects of quantum entanglement as suggested by Roger Penrose, and 3) programming the universe as proposed by Seth Lloyd. An evolving set of eleven criteria is proposed for the notion. The possibility of inventing such a logical system is analyzed. A supersymmetrical candidate logic of negative-positive energy dynamic equilibrium is introduced and assessed against the set of criteria. It is shown that the first 10 criteria are met or partially met by the candidate. But the question whether the 11th criterion has been or can be met is left open for discussion and further research effort. The assessment leads to a few predictions. Notably, it is predicted that, should Boson-Fermion symmetry or broken symmetry be observed, it would be caused by bipolar symmetry or broken symmetry of negative-positive energies.
文摘Agent-oriented approach is increasingly showing its magic power in a diversity of fields, specifically, ubiquitous computing and smart environment. Meanwhile, it is considered the next creative issue is to interconnect and integrate isolated smart spaces in real world together into a higher level space known as a hyperspace. In this paper, an agent-oriented architecture, which involves the techniques of mobile agents, middleware, and embedded artificial intelligence, is proposed. Detailed implementations describe our efforts on the design of terminal device, user interface, agents, and AI
文摘The paper introduces a novel paradigm to use ubiquitous computing in urban traffic control as a methodology to include the benefits of considering physical elements implicated in the environment. This promising idea arises from previous results in the literature, where ubiquitous computing achieves significant and promising results in diverse scenarios. Some works in the state-of- the-art clearly state that traditional traffic light signals are not capable of offering higher service levels when they should control the vehicular mobility because of different constraints. In this sense, the paper proposes an adaptation of the main ideas of ubiquitous computing as a metaphor to facilitate the interaction between users and traffic infrastructures in order to improve the users’ experience on the road.
文摘With the continuous development of social economy,science and technology are also in continuous progress,relying on the Internet technology of big data era has come in an all-round way.On the basis of the development of cloud computing and Internet technology,artificial intelligence technology has emerged as the times require.It also has more advantages.Applying it to computer network technology can effectively improve the data processing efficiency and quality of computer network technology,and improve the convenience for people’s life and production.This paper studies and analyzes the practical application requirements of computer network,and discusses the application characteristics and timeliness of artificial intelligence technology.