The magnetic properties of Fe_(72.5)Cu_1Nb_2V_2Si_(13.5)B_9 alloy are investigated from an amorphous to a nanocrystalline and complete crystalline state. The sample annealed at 550℃ for 0.5 h shows a homogeneous nano...The magnetic properties of Fe_(72.5)Cu_1Nb_2V_2Si_(13.5)B_9 alloy are investigated from an amorphous to a nanocrystalline and complete crystalline state. The sample annealed at 550℃ for 0.5 h shows a homogeneous nanocrystalline structure and presents excellent soft magnetic properties. When the specimens were annealed at a temperature above 600℃, the magnetic properties are obviously deteriorated because the grain size grows up, exceeding the exchange length.展开更多
The structural and electrophysical characteristics of a number of solid solutions of layered oxides of the perovskite-type Bi_(7)Ti_(4+x)WxNb_(1-2x-0.1)V_(0.1)O_(21)(x=0.1-0.4)are studied.According to X-ray powder dif...The structural and electrophysical characteristics of a number of solid solutions of layered oxides of the perovskite-type Bi_(7)Ti_(4+x)WxNb_(1-2x-0.1)V_(0.1)O_(21)(x=0.1-0.4)are studied.According to X-ray powder diffraction data,all the compounds studied are single-phase and have the structure of Aurivillius phases(m=2.5)with a rhombic crystal lattice(space group I2 cm,Z=2).Changes in tetragonal and rhombic distortions of perovskite-like layers in compounds were considered depending on their chemical composition.The temperature dependences of the relative permittivityε(T)were measured.It was shown that the Curie temperature T_(C) of the perovskite-type oxides Bi_(7)Ti_(4+x)WxNb_(1-2x-0.1)V_(0.1)O_(21)(x=0.1-0.4)linearly decreases with increasing parameter x.The activation energies of charge carriers were obtained in different temperature ranges.It was found that there are three temperature regions with very different activation energies due to the different nature of the charge carriers in the studied compounds.The effect of substitution of Nb^(5+) ions by V^(5+) ions is investigated.It was found that for a number of compounds,the substitution of niobium ions by vanadium ions led to an increase in the dielectric constant and a decrease in the dielectric loss tangent.展开更多
This paper demonstrates the structural, vibrational and photoluminescence characteristics of(ZnO)(VO)(x = 0, 3, 6 and 9 mol%) composites semiconductor synthesized by using the solid state reaction method. X-ray diffra...This paper demonstrates the structural, vibrational and photoluminescence characteristics of(ZnO)(VO)(x = 0, 3, 6 and 9 mol%) composites semiconductor synthesized by using the solid state reaction method. X-ray diffraction(XRD) studies show that(ZnO)(VO)composites have the poly crystalline wurtzite structure of hexagonal Zn O. It is found from the XRD results that the lattice constants and the crystallite size increase while the dislocation density decreases with increase in doping concentration. The existence of E1(TO) and E2(high) Raman modes show that the Zn O still preserve wurtzite structure after doping vanadium oxide, which is in agreement with XRD results. Room temperature photoluminescence(PL) exhibit near band edge and broad deep level emission while indicating the suppression of deep level emission with the incorporation of VOup to a certain concentration(x < 9). Moreover, the optical band gap increase with doping, which is accompanied by the blue shift of the NBE emission.展开更多
基金This work is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.59671020).
文摘The magnetic properties of Fe_(72.5)Cu_1Nb_2V_2Si_(13.5)B_9 alloy are investigated from an amorphous to a nanocrystalline and complete crystalline state. The sample annealed at 550℃ for 0.5 h shows a homogeneous nanocrystalline structure and presents excellent soft magnetic properties. When the specimens were annealed at a temperature above 600℃, the magnetic properties are obviously deteriorated because the grain size grows up, exceeding the exchange length.
基金This work was supported by the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation(State assignment in the field of scientific activity,Southern Federal University,2020).
文摘The structural and electrophysical characteristics of a number of solid solutions of layered oxides of the perovskite-type Bi_(7)Ti_(4+x)WxNb_(1-2x-0.1)V_(0.1)O_(21)(x=0.1-0.4)are studied.According to X-ray powder diffraction data,all the compounds studied are single-phase and have the structure of Aurivillius phases(m=2.5)with a rhombic crystal lattice(space group I2 cm,Z=2).Changes in tetragonal and rhombic distortions of perovskite-like layers in compounds were considered depending on their chemical composition.The temperature dependences of the relative permittivityε(T)were measured.It was shown that the Curie temperature T_(C) of the perovskite-type oxides Bi_(7)Ti_(4+x)WxNb_(1-2x-0.1)V_(0.1)O_(21)(x=0.1-0.4)linearly decreases with increasing parameter x.The activation energies of charge carriers were obtained in different temperature ranges.It was found that there are three temperature regions with very different activation energies due to the different nature of the charge carriers in the studied compounds.The effect of substitution of Nb^(5+) ions by V^(5+) ions is investigated.It was found that for a number of compounds,the substitution of niobium ions by vanadium ions led to an increase in the dielectric constant and a decrease in the dielectric loss tangent.
文摘This paper demonstrates the structural, vibrational and photoluminescence characteristics of(ZnO)(VO)(x = 0, 3, 6 and 9 mol%) composites semiconductor synthesized by using the solid state reaction method. X-ray diffraction(XRD) studies show that(ZnO)(VO)composites have the poly crystalline wurtzite structure of hexagonal Zn O. It is found from the XRD results that the lattice constants and the crystallite size increase while the dislocation density decreases with increase in doping concentration. The existence of E1(TO) and E2(high) Raman modes show that the Zn O still preserve wurtzite structure after doping vanadium oxide, which is in agreement with XRD results. Room temperature photoluminescence(PL) exhibit near band edge and broad deep level emission while indicating the suppression of deep level emission with the incorporation of VOup to a certain concentration(x < 9). Moreover, the optical band gap increase with doping, which is accompanied by the blue shift of the NBE emission.