Construction of University Librarian Team in the Context of Double First-Class Initiative

Data services,knowledge services,and information services are the core service elements of university libraries in the context of the Double First-Class Initiative.Combined with the current situation of insufficient overall service capacity of libraries,this paper proposed strategies and implementation paths for optimizing the service system from three aspects:the construction of the professional qualification system for librarians,the establishment of post institutions,and the construction of library culture.Long-term path:putting library human resource management into the legal track,taking the lead in local legislation,and promoting the construction of library legislation and professional qualification certification system;optimizing the personnel system,implementing hierarchical management and classified assessment for professional librarians and auxiliary librarians.Short-term path:intensive post allocation,namely,assigning the core strength in the core post,and tackling the temporary major work combining multiple forces in the form of a"working group";building an open knowledge service ecosystem,accelerate the cross-border integration of libraries and other organizations,and striving to build the core competitiveness of libraries.

Build an International Teaching Resource Construction System and Practice International Talent Training in the Context of “Double First-class” ——Take the School of Software of Northwestern Polytechnical University Case as an Example

From the perspective of the development of world-class universities,internationalization is an essential strategic choice and external feature,and also an inevitable choice to improve the discourse power and competitiveness of international higher education.In line with the national“double first-class”international development strategy of higher education,based on the cultivation of students’overall quality,the improvement of teachers’professional ability,and the development of school’s improvement of quality and efficiency,we School of Software,Northwestern Polytechnical University,explore new ideas and new measures for the cultivation of international software engineering talents,build a set of international teaching resources construction system,to form a reference standard and scheme for the cultivation of international software engineering talents.At present,we have achieved excellent results.

Research on Striving for Double First-Class Universities

The construction of“double first-class”universities is the strategic goal of the development of Chinese universities in the new period.On the basis of fully researching the domestic“double first-class”talent training model,this paper builds a new type of talent training model with Chinese characteristics suitable for the“double first-class”development requirements through reference,digestion,comparison and integration,hoping to further improve universities Quality of teaching.

Research on the Curriculum System of Software Engineering under the Background of“Double First-Class”Construction

To build the top class of higher education by focusing on the goal of the“Double First-Class”,it needs to analyze the defect and deficiency and identify the demand for the training of the talent under the background of“Double First-Class”.Considering of those issues,it is suggested that building the curriculum system scientifically and rationally in following aspects:deepening the training objectives,professionalizing the structure and contents of the curriculum system,optimizing the content,enhancing the construction of practical education system and internationalizing the curriculum system.Also,with those aspects,a reference is provided for the cultivation of talents with innovative consciousness and ability to solve complex engineering problems under the background of the“Double First-Class”construction.

Enlightenment of Intelligent Construction in the Construction of First-Class University Campus

In September 2017,the Ministry of Education,Ministry of Finance,and the National Development and Reform Commission jointly announced the first batch of“double first-class”construction universities,aiming to improve China’s education level and strengthen the country’s core competitiveness.In addition to first-class teaching and first-class scientific research,first-class universities should also have first-class campuses.The campus of a first-class university should have a complete range of infrastructure,scale,and function to meet the requirements of school-running and scientific research;it should also advocate sustainable development,which includes the concept of energy-saving,smart,and green.The traditional production methods and management models of the construction industry are far from being able to meet the needs of the construction and development of first-class campuses.Digital,intelligent,and informatized construction models are the only way for current campus construction.

Research on Angular Output Velocity of a Drive Shaft with Double Cross Universal Joints

The study object is the angular output velocity of the drive shaft which is made up of two series-wound cross universal joints.We have deduced the function relation between the angular output velocity and initiative input angle of the drive shaft with double cross universal joints that is based on the calculation formula of the angular output velocity of a single cross universal joint,and by analyzing the relation between the two input angles.By using this function relation,the constant velocity condition of the drive shaft with double cross universal joints is verified.The step-by-step searching algorithm is adopted to obtain the optimal phase angle that leads to the minimum fluctuate index of the angular output velocity in the vary velocity condition.At the same time,we worked out the maximal and minimum value of the angular output velocity,and their initiative input angle.The correctness of the function of the angular output velocity and the step-by-step search algorithm are verified by an ADAMS simulation example.

Study on the Present Situation and Optimization Path of Gamification Design in Chinese University Libraries

In this paper,137“First-class universities”and“First-class discipline”construction universities in China are selected as the objects of investigation to analyzes the present situation and characteristics of the game design of University Library in China.Taking the university library in other countries as the reference object,this paper compares the differences of the game design of University Library in China and other countries,sums up the deficiency of the gamification service practice in Chinese university libraries.At last,this paper proposes an optimization path of the gamification design of Chinese University Library from six aspects of game type,game service object,game interactive mode,game application,game development and game playability.

Analytic solutions of the double ring-shaped Coulomb potential in quantum mechanics

The exact solutions of the Schrdinger equation with the double ring-shaped Coulomb potential are presented,including the bound states,continuous states on the "κ/2π scale",and the calculation formula of the phase shifts.The polar angular wave functions are expressed by constructing the so-called super-universal associated Legendre polynomials.Some special cases are discussed in detail.

双碳目标下林业专硕人才培养探究——以安徽农业大学林业专硕为例

林业是我国生态建设和经济建设的重要组成部分,特别是碳达峰、碳中和理念的提出给林业赋予了新使命。以安徽农业大学林业专硕学生的培养为例,并结合“双碳”目标的实施,分析学生在培养过程中遇到的问题和挑战以及在提高专业技能和实践创新能力的同时如何结合“双碳”目标的实施进行改革,从而培养满足国家对林业绿色发展所需的高层次、应用型、复合型人才,满足“双碳”目标对社会高质量发展和生态文明建设的需要。

“三创五育”背景下“双一流”高校本科人才培养的DIE模式初探及评价

针对新时代背景下“双一流”高校人才培养的发展需求,在“三创五育”理念指导下,解析基于产学研合作理论引入的DIE模式的内涵,系统阐述了DIE理念贯彻下的教学系统设计并付诸实践,旨在打破教学系、研究所、企业之间的壁垒,为学生学习、实践提供更多样化的渠道。问卷调查结果表明DIE模式在本科生团队协作、学术创造、自信心树立等方面有切实作用,为培养全面发展的高素质本科人才提供了参考。

高水平院校工科专业学困生致困解析与纾困探索--基于中部某“双一流”高校工科专业284名本科学业预警学生的混合研究

工科人才培养是实现科技强国的基石,高水平院校工科专业更承担着输出素质高、能力强、学业精的优秀工程技术人才重任,然而工科学困生作为一个特殊群体已经成为高校“双一流”建设过程中不容忽视的客观存在。文章借助于扎根理论,采用定量与质性混合研究方法,通过对中部某“双一流”高校284名工科专业本科学业预警学生的自我总结及问卷调查,同时从中抽取14名学困生进行深度验证性访谈,结果发现学生学业存在困境的原因主要包括思想认知出现偏差、缺乏必要的大学学业规划、学习模式没有及时调整等主观原因,以及工科专业学业挑战度较大、大学与中学教育的衔接存在断层等客观原因。并据此从加强思想引导、培养学生自我管理能力、构建全员协同育人机制、成立学业帮扶互助小组、夯实大学入学前后衔接教育等维度提出针对性的学困生纾困举措,为补齐高校工科人才培养整体质量短板建言献策。

“双一流”大学图书馆应急服务研究——以新冠肺炎疫情流行期间为例

在对“双一流”大学图书馆应急服务进行文献研究的基础上,对42所“双一流”大学图书馆应对新型冠状病毒肺炎(COVID-19)疫情开展的应急服务进行调研,包括疫情响应时间、疫情期间纸质与电子资源使用、新冠肺炎专题信息服务等方面。在调研的基础上,剖析大学图书馆在重大公共安全事件中的定位与作用,并针对大学图书馆应急服务与管理提出意见与建议。

地方特色高水平大学优势学科发展路径探索——以安徽理工大学安全科学与工程学科为例

在“双一流”建设背景下,如何建设高水平行业特色高校是地方高校需要思考的重大命题。我国的行业特色高校经过多年发展,呈现出不同的发展水平和发展形态。高水平优势学科建设对地方特色高水平大学高质量发展有着重要作用。文章以安徽理工大学安全科学与工程学科为例,对地方特色高水平高校如何高质量发展优势学科进行了探讨,提出应实施引育学科人才、促进学科交叉、构建创新平台、创新产学研机制等策略,优化特色优势学科发展,依托优势学科促进地方特色高水平大学建设。

高校实验室“双重预防”机制建设

双重预防机制是在安全工作中从风险管控和隐患治理入手,严防安全事故发生的重要策略,体现的是“为之于未有,治之于未乱”的哲学思想,实现了安全管理关口前移。文章分析双重预防机制内在机理、存在问题,从危险源辨识、管控风险、做好应急准备三个方面构建实验室风险管控体系,从排查和治理两方面构建实验室隐患排查治理体系,并从压实责任、事前预防、闭环治理等方面提出高校实验室安全实践建议和措施。

理工类双一流院校新文科的社会服务特征研究

“六卓越一拔尖”计划2.0的正式实施带来了理工类双一流院校新文科的蓬勃发展。文章运用复杂网络分析方法刻画出理工类双一流院校新文科社会服务体系的特征,并通过典型案例提出了未来发展趋势,为推动理工类双一流院校新文科的全面发展提供重要依据。研究发现,当前我国理工类双一流院校的新文科社会服务体系规模大、涉及单位广,但网络密度低、网络关系较松散;区域上集中于经济政治、社会科教发达地区,跨区域交流不足;理工类高校新文科的交叉背景在服务行业广度方面展示出独特的优势。建议高校应积极提升服务水平,企业要发挥自身主体作用,政府应全力提供政策支持,三者合力共同推动高校社会服务质量的提高。

争创“双一流”中医药高校背景下构建良好导学关系模式探索

[目的]探索在争创“双一流”中医药高校的背景下,导学关系新模式的构建举措,以不断提升中医药高校研究生培养质量。[方法]在争创“双一流”中医药高校背景下,介绍构建良好导学关系的现实意义,基于导师和研究生两大主体的视角,对当前中医药高校研究生培养中导学关系存在的突出问题进行分析。[结果]以浙江中医药大学为例,从强化“尊师重道”正向影响、纠正导学关系失衡和完善相关制度三个方面入手,提出了相应的可行性建议。通过良好导学关系的构建,导学关系普遍得到了正向影响,师生间的沟通更加密切而高效。通过一系列正向激励机制,导师在学术引领、学业指导和生活关怀等方面更加积极主动地为研究生提供支持和帮助,研究生也更加积极地配合导师开展各项科研工作,研究生发表学术论文的数量和质量得到了显著的提升,导师团队的科研、教学工作开展更加高效,进展显著。[结论]通过一系列有效举措,浙江中医药大学着力探索导学关系新模式的构建,显著改善了导学关系,不仅对提升研究生专业思想水平、沟通交流能力、科研创新能力有积极的作用,同时也为导师顺利完成教学科研工作提供了保障,值得进一步完善并推广。

澳大利亚新南威尔士大学战略规划的政策变迁研究

基于历史制度主义的理论视角,审视新南威尔士大学卓越发展的基本政策框架和主要实践行动,发现该校在政策变迁中综合运用制度微调、制度置换、制度转换等三种方式赋能育人、创新、内涵等三个层面,协同推进大学战略目标的达成。参考新南威尔士大学的成功经验,我国大学应立足高等教育的阶段性特征,基于动态循证来合理把握政策调整的时机、路向与模式,关注育人本质的变革、创新模式的革新、内涵要素的协同,有效实现卓越发展的愿景。

研究生培养方案修订程序的价值、要素与完善——以10所“双一流”建设高校为分析对象

培养方案是研究生培养工作的总章程和路线图,程序是培养方案修订工作规范性、科学性和时效性的基本保证。基于10所“双一流”建设高校的研究生培养方案修订程序的要素比较分析发现:修订主体包括行政主体、学术主体和参与主体;修订步骤分为启动、推进和审核三个阶段;修订方式主要有年度修订、周期性修订和年度修订为辅周期性修订为主三种方式;修订时限长短不一。完善培养方案修订程序要从加强制度建设、强化科学研究、扩大实质参与、健全审核机制、优化修订方式等方面入手。

“双一流”建设背景下制药工程拔尖创新人才培养探讨——以河南师范大学制药工程专业人才培养为例

“双一流”建设的核心是培养一流拔尖创新人才,提升我国高等教育综合实力和国际竞争力。培养创新型卓越工程拔尖创新人才是新时代人才强国战略的重要组成,是高等教育高质量发展的重要内容。该文以河南师范大学制药工程专业人才培养模式的创新实践成效为例,借鉴世界一流大学卓越工程科技人才协同培养的经验,结合我国工程科技人才培养实际,构建“政产学研金服用”协同育人的制药工程专业人才培养模式;“政产学研金服用”协同育人模式促进了人才培养质量提升,为“双一流”建设高质量发展奠定坚实的人才基础;对实现引领未来我国制药工业变强的创新型卓越工程拔尖创新人才培养模式推广具有重要意义。