第六届红外光电子材料科学和材料特性会议

1.计算光机电学及其在微机电垂直腔表面发射激光 器中的应用(Sergey E.Lyshevski)2.用于光学应用的空间毫微结构型硅(Dmitri I.Ko- valev等)3.红外探测器技术的竞争性(Antoni Rogalski)4.基于用分子束外延生长的碲镉汞层的红外光电探 测器(Vladimk V.Vasilyev等)

Effects of negative index medium defect layers on the transmission properties of one-dimensional photonic crystal

The photonic band gap structure of 1D photonic crystal with a negative index medium defect layer is studied by using the transfer matrix method. Investigations show that the introdufion of negative index medium defect layer and the increase of the negative index value will result in an extension of the band gap. Moreover, by increasing the negative index, the width of defect layer and the numbers of period photonic crystal, the width of defect modes will be narrowed, which is advantaged to obtain optical filters with narrow band. Finally, the effects of absorption on the properties of band gap and on defect modes have been discussed.

A compact dual-band bandpass filter based on porous silicon dual-microcavity of one-dimensional photonic crystal

We propose a compact dual-band bandpass filter(BPF)based on one-dimensional porous silicon(PS)photonic crystal by electrochemical etching.By inserting three periods of high and low reflective index layers in the center of porous silicon microcavity(PSM),two sharp resonant peaks appear in the high reflectivity stop band on both sides of the resonance wavelength.Through simulation and experiment,the physical mechanisms of the two resonance peaks and the resonance wavelength are also studied.It is found that the resonance wavelength can be tuned only by adjusting the effective optical thickness(EOT)of each PS layer,in which different resonance wavelengths have different widths between the two sharp resonance peaks.Besides,the analysis indicates that oxidization makes the blue shift become larger for high wavelength than that for low wavelength.Such a fabricated BPF based on PS dual-microcavity is easy to be fabricated and low cost,which benefits the application of integrated optical devices.

Microwave Transmission Through One-Dimensional Hybrid Quasi-Regular （Fibonacci and Thue-Morse）/ Periodic Structures

The transmission properties of hybrid quasi-periodic photonic systems （HQPS） made by the combination of one-dimensional periodic photonic crystals （PPCs） and quasi-periodic photonic crystals （QPCs） were theoretically studied. The hybrid quasi-periodic photonic lattice based on the hetero-structures was built from the Fibonacci and Thue-Morse sequences. We addressed the microwave properties of waves through the one-dimensional symmetric Fibonacci, and Thue-Morse system i.e., a quasi-periodic structure was made up of two different dielectric materials （Rogers and air）, in the quarter wavelength condition. It shows that controlling the Fibonacci parameters permits to obtain selective optical filters with the narrow passband and polychromatic stop band filters with varied properties which can be controlled as desired. From the results, we presented the self-similar features of the spectra, and we also presented the fractal process through a return map of the transmission coefficients. We extracted powerfully the band gaps of hybrid quasi-periodic multilayered structures, called ＂pseudo band gaps＂, often containing resonant states, which could be considered as a manifestation of numerous defects distributed along the structure. The results of transmittance spectra showed that the cutoff frequency could be manipulated through the thicknesses of the defects and the type of dielectric layers of the system. Taken together, the above two properties provide favorable conditions for the design of an all-microwave intermediate reflector.

The Brillouin zones and band gaps of a two-dimensional phononic crystal with parallelogram lattice structure

We present a detailed theoretical study on the acoustic band structure of two-dimensional （2D） phononic crystal. The 2D pho- nonic crystal with parallelogram lattice structure is considered to be formed by rigid solid rods embedded in air. For the circu- lar rods, some of the extrema of the acoustic bands appear in the usual high-symmetry points and, in contrast, we find that some of them are located in other specific lines. For the case of elliptic rods, our results indicate that it is necessary to study the whole first Brillouin zone to obtain rightly the band structure and corresponding band gaps. Furthermore, we evaluate the first and second band gaps using the plane wave expansion method and find that these gaps can be tuned by adjusting the side lengths ratio R, inclined angle 0 and filling fraction F of the parallelogram lattice with circular rods. The results show that the largest value of the first band gap appears at θ=90° and F--0.7854. In contrast, the largest value of the second band gap is at θ=60° and F=0.9068. Our results indicate that the improvement of matching degree between scatterers and lattice pattern, ra- ther than the reduction of structural symmetry, is mainly responsible for the enhancement of the band gaps in the 2D phononic crystal.