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平庸之恶与恶之取向——从《丽娜》探析卢卡斯笔下恶的平庸性 被引量:5
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作者 庞好农 《烟台大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》 CSSCI 北大核心 2016年第1期72-79,共8页
卢卡斯在《丽娜》里从系统力量、情境力量和特质取向三个方面揭示了平庸之恶的实质和表现形式,把犯下平庸之恶的个人完全同化于极权体制之中,使其默认极权体制所隐含的反道德、反伦理和反法制元素。情境力量的巨大压力会导致受害者放弃... 卢卡斯在《丽娜》里从系统力量、情境力量和特质取向三个方面揭示了平庸之恶的实质和表现形式,把犯下平庸之恶的个人完全同化于极权体制之中,使其默认极权体制所隐含的反道德、反伦理和反法制元素。情境力量的巨大压力会导致受害者放弃社会伦理或法律意识,激发潜伏在人性中的恶的本能,犯下毁损人权、人性和社会正义的平庸之恶。卢卡斯关于平庸之恶的描写不仅抨击了现代社会的反人类问题,而且还警示人们平庸之恶从未远离现实,旨在通过对恶的认知来陶冶心性,生成抵制平庸之恶的正能量。 展开更多
关键词 柯蒂斯·卢卡斯 《丽娜》 平庸之恶 人性之恶
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Humanism In Shakespeare's Tragedy
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作者 Li Yun 《International English Education Research》 2015年第6期63-64,共2页
"Hamlet" is one of the most famous representative plays, Shakespeare was known as the" Mona Lisa" in the literary world, the topics include love, family, betrayal and madness and death. These topics through the ce... "Hamlet" is one of the most famous representative plays, Shakespeare was known as the" Mona Lisa" in the literary world, the topics include love, family, betrayal and madness and death. These topics through the centuries can still resonate with the audience, the main reason is the play the protagonist Danish prince Hamlet is a typical representative of the Renaissance humanist thinker. His concern for the fate, advocating rational, sensible to judge the situation in the country was Denmark, with the people as a fundamental, to overcome personal feelings, to sacrifice their lives to save the country's fate. By analyzing the characters of Hamlet Shakespeare analyzed profound reflection on humanism, humanist tragedy reveals the reason, the contribution of Shakespeare' s era reviewed humanism. 展开更多
关键词 HAMLET PERSONALITY HUMANISM TRAGEDY
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