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重新审视“环境决定论”——《人文类型》所给予的启示 被引量:3
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作者 刘明 《新疆师范大学学报(自然科学版)》 2006年第3期426-431,共6页
自然环境为人类文化的创造提供了活动舞台,对人类生活具有重要意义,尤其是人类社会早期发展阶段对自然环境的依赖是不言自明的。人类学家和地理学家探求文化特质地理分布的简单原因,在于环境决定论的解释模式是基于世界性探险而搜集到... 自然环境为人类文化的创造提供了活动舞台,对人类生活具有重要意义,尤其是人类社会早期发展阶段对自然环境的依赖是不言自明的。人类学家和地理学家探求文化特质地理分布的简单原因,在于环境决定论的解释模式是基于世界性探险而搜集到的大量有关人类差异材料进行分类和解释的一种简单的方法。文章从早期理论学者开始进行追述和回顾,认为:如果将强调或者突出“气候的作用”的学者归为“环境决定论者”,这种扩大“气候”外延的论说方式不能成立。 展开更多
关键词 《人文类型》 环境决定论 启示
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人类学家都是虚伪做作的好人?——《人文类型》读后 被引量:1
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作者 郑少雄 《西北民族研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2006年第1期176-181,共6页
本文介绍和评述了社会人类学家雷蒙德·弗斯及其著作《人文类型》,指出了他在社会人类学中的重要地位以及《人文类型》一书的优点和存在的缺陷,并对弗斯未能纠正发展其主张感到遗憾。
关键词 雷蒙德·弗斯 《人文类型》 社会人类学 人类学家
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人文新书推介
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《华夏人文地理》 2002年第10期125-125,共1页
《西藏自助旅行手册》 编著:艾尔极地 出版:西藏人民出版社 西藏,是深度旅游者和探索者心目中的“天国”,神圣而又神秘。
关键词 《西藏自助旅行手册)) 艾尔极地 《人文类型》 《黄河与科技文明》 民族学 王星光 张新斌 旅游资源
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Geotop of Lut Playa: Quaternary Geomorphologic Evidence and Civilization
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作者 Adel Sepehr Seyed Ali Almodaresi 《Journal of Earth Science and Engineering》 2013年第3期168-179,共12页
The cultural and geomorphological heritages in Playas as a key address to find out past fluctuations called geotop. Iran is strategically located on an important trade route (Silk Road) between four cradles of civil... The cultural and geomorphological heritages in Playas as a key address to find out past fluctuations called geotop. Iran is strategically located on an important trade route (Silk Road) between four cradles of civilization namely, Babylon, Mesopotamia, Indus and Yangtze (Chinese). Iran is grafting point of four human civilizations which creates Persian civilization about 4,000 years ago. The Lut Desert and Dasht-e Kavir located the central and eastern Iran have been focal points for human settlements since 7,000 years ago. The geoarcheological findings on the Siyalk hills of Kashan located in the Dasht-e Kavir and Jiroft region located in the Lut desert are confirmations for human settlement since more than 7,000 years ago. Shorehzar that is a Persian equivalent word for Arabic word of Sabkha is considered as a Playa geomorphic type which involves precious evidences of quaternary fluctuations. In this article, geomorphological and paleoenvironmental investigations are integrated to provide a framework of environmental change for the late Pleistocene and early-mid Holocene periods in the main deserts of Iran, Lut. In this article based on main geotops of Lut, the quaternary evolutions have been discussed. The investigations are showing that Playas were bed of civilization in Iran Deserts. 展开更多
关键词 Geotops PLAYA SABKHA shorehzar QUATERNARY Lut.
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Expressive Aspect of Phallia-autocracy in an Indigenous African Society: The Case of Yoruba Proverbs
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作者 Ade Adejumo Ayo Oyekola 《Journal of Literature and Art Studies》 2015年第2期93-99,共7页
The patriarchal leaning of most traditional African communities is sign-posted by certain behavioural models which place the woman at the receiving end of certain prejudices in our cultural milieu. Such prejudices man... The patriarchal leaning of most traditional African communities is sign-posted by certain behavioural models which place the woman at the receiving end of certain prejudices in our cultural milieu. Such prejudices manifest in diverse behavioural and relational manners that either peripheralize the woman or out-rightly remove every vestige of human dignity from her being. Language, being a significant carrier of our emotions, biases, beliefs, preference and prejudices, provides a crucial platform for the interrogation of the nature of gender relations and their consequences in any society, such consideration has forced a preponderance of scholarly interest in gender studies in arts and humanities. This study caries out a scholarly investigate into such gender inspired biases through the prison of Yoruba proverbs as a reflection of our cultural practices and beliefs about the position of the woman in a typical traditional Yoruba setting 展开更多
关键词 patriarchai phallia-autocracy language PREJUDICES PROVERBS
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Analysis on Application of Humanized Design Thinking in Ceramic Modeling
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作者 Bi Hailong 《International Journal of Technology Management》 2014年第2期68-69,共2页
With the continuous development of human civilization, modem design has also made great progress. The design thinking tends more to adapting to human self-demand, in order to achieve the purpose of serving for people... With the continuous development of human civilization, modem design has also made great progress. The design thinking tends more to adapting to human self-demand, in order to achieve the purpose of serving for people' s daily life. Therefore, the humanized design concept of modem society is proposed, and in many fields, the humanized design thinking has become mature. This paper mainly takes systematic and overall analysis of the application of humanized design thinking in ceramic modeling, in order to provide relevant reference for the majority of peers. 展开更多
关键词 humanized design ceramic modeling APPLICATION
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