We calculate numerically the hydrodynamic evolution of a γ-ray burst fireball. The results show that refluence will emerge during fireball expansion due to negative-pressure effect. The refluence will collide with ou...We calculate numerically the hydrodynamic evolution of a γ-ray burst fireball. The results show that refluence will emerge during fireball expansion due to negative-pressure effect. The refluence will collide with outward fluid, then shock wave will form. Electrons moving between the inward and outward fluid shells can be accelerated to 104–105 MeV by one order Femi-type acceleration with high efficiency after several collisions. Radiation of electrons with such high energy may be the observed γray bursts.展开更多
文摘We calculate numerically the hydrodynamic evolution of a γ-ray burst fireball. The results show that refluence will emerge during fireball expansion due to negative-pressure effect. The refluence will collide with outward fluid, then shock wave will form. Electrons moving between the inward and outward fluid shells can be accelerated to 104–105 MeV by one order Femi-type acceleration with high efficiency after several collisions. Radiation of electrons with such high energy may be the observed γray bursts.