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赵嘏、杜牧卒年与《唐诗类选后序》作年考论
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作者 吴在庆 常鹏 《福建师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》 CSSCI 北大核心 2011年第1期61-68,109,共9页
有学者认为《唐诗类选后序》撰于"咸通元、二年间"或"咸通三年前后",并据此和其他"根据"考订赵嘏卒于大中十二三年,否定杜牧卒于大中六年。经过分析考证,张祜卒于大中八年,杜牧则卒于大中六年底,且顾陶... 有学者认为《唐诗类选后序》撰于"咸通元、二年间"或"咸通三年前后",并据此和其他"根据"考订赵嘏卒于大中十二三年,否定杜牧卒于大中六年。经过分析考证,张祜卒于大中八年,杜牧则卒于大中六年底,且顾陶前后两序之撰写时间极为接近,均是大中十年先后所撰,因此赵嘏即约卒于大中八年。 展开更多
关键词 赵嘏 杜牧 卒年 《后序》 作年
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应奉《汉书后序》为《汉事》《后序》详考
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作者 徐光明 《北京大学中国古文献研究中心集刊》 2022年第2期90-96,共7页
范晔《后汉书·应奉传》记应奉有《汉书后序》一书,李贤注引《袁山松书》提及应奉又有《汉事》。考《隋书·经籍志》,应奉尚有《后序》,辨析此三书之书名与关系,对了解应奉的著述有极大的助益,同时能廓清史书中残存的讹误。本... 范晔《后汉书·应奉传》记应奉有《汉书后序》一书,李贤注引《袁山松书》提及应奉又有《汉事》。考《隋书·经籍志》,应奉尚有《后序》,辨析此三书之书名与关系,对了解应奉的著述有极大的助益,同时能廓清史书中残存的讹误。本文在前人研究的基础上仔细考辨,认为:范晔《后汉书·应奉传》原文应为“汉事后序”,所记乃《汉事》、《后序》二书,因事、书(書)二字形近,后世传抄过程中讹误为“汉书后序”,又因应奉精通班固《汉书》,后人遂不质疑其作《汉书后序》,致误时间当在萧梁时期。 展开更多
关键词 应奉 《汉事》 《后序》 《汉书后序》
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许浑卒于“咸通二年或稍后”说辨误——兼答罗时进君
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作者 吴在庆 李芊 高玮 《中州学刊》 CSSCI 北大核心 2011年第2期207-211,共5页
张祜之卒约在大中十三年(859),如至咸通十一年(870)才十二年虚,到咸通十三年才十四年虚,均远不能称"未二十年"。此即可证《后序》非"咸通三年前后"撰,反之可证张祜大中八年卒可信。张祜既卒于大中八年、杜牧大中六... 张祜之卒约在大中十三年(859),如至咸通十一年(870)才十二年虚,到咸通十三年才十四年虚,均远不能称"未二十年"。此即可证《后序》非"咸通三年前后"撰,反之可证张祜大中八年卒可信。张祜既卒于大中八年、杜牧大中六年底卒,二人去世均在大中十年前,而《后序》谓包括两人在内诸人之卒至《后序》撰时"才二、三年",则《后序》大中十年作又再得确证。《唐诗类选后序》若撰于大中十年,则诗人许浑与侍御史许浑并非一人。如此,罗时进君的诗人许浑"咸通二年或稍后"卒的观点不能成立。 展开更多
关键词 许浑 杜牧 张祜 卒年 《后序》
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New species of Paratullbergia and Pongeiella(Collembola: Tullbergiidae) from northwest China
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作者 Yun BU Yan GAO 《Entomotaxonomia》 CSCD 2019年第1期64-72,共9页
Two new species of Tullbergiidae, Paratullbergia qilianensis sp. nov. from Gansu and Pongeiella yinchuanensis sp. nov. from Ningxia, northwest China are described. Paratullbergia qilianensis is characterized by the pr... Two new species of Tullbergiidae, Paratullbergia qilianensis sp. nov. from Gansu and Pongeiella yinchuanensis sp. nov. from Ningxia, northwest China are described. Paratullbergia qilianensis is characterized by the presence of one pair of pseudocelli on thoracic segment Ⅰ, with two pairs of pseudocelli on each of thoracic segments Ⅱand Ⅲ, seta px present on abdominal segment Ⅳ, setae a2 and p4 on abdominal segment V as macrosetae, and a less differentiated sensillum p3 on abdominal segment Ⅴ.Pongeiella yinchuanensis is characterized by the pseudocelli of type Ⅲ, the presence of seta p3 on Th.Ⅱ and Ⅲ, five thickened sensilla on Ant.Ⅳ with four of them having distinct basal heels and seta oc2 on head as macroseta. 展开更多
关键词 SPRINGTAIL pseudocelli postantennal organ CHAETOTAXY taxonomy
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Long-term results of single-procedure catheter ablation for atrial fibrillationin pre-and post-menopausal women 被引量:5
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作者 Tao LIN Xing DU Rong BAI Ying-Wei CHEN Rong-Hui YU De-Yong LONG Ri-Bo TANG Cai-Hua SANG Song-Nan LI Chang-Sheng MA Jian-Zeng DONG 《Journal of Geriatric Cardiology》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2014年第2期120-125,共6页
Objectives To address whether menopause affects outcome of catheter ablation (CA) for atrial fibrillation (AF) by comparing the safety and long-term outcome of a single-procedure in pre-and post-menopausal women. ... Objectives To address whether menopause affects outcome of catheter ablation (CA) for atrial fibrillation (AF) by comparing the safety and long-term outcome of a single-procedure in pre-and post-menopausal women. Methods A total of 743 female patients who underwent a single CA procedure of drug-refractory AF were retrospectively analyzed. The differences in clinical presentation and outcomes of CA for AF between the pre-menopausal women (PreM group, 94 patients, 12.7%) and the post-menopausal women (PostM group, 649 patients, 87.3%) were assessed. Results The patients in the PreM group were younger (P&lt;0.001) and less likely to have hypertension (P&lt;0.001) and diabetes (P=0.005) than those in the PostM group. The two groups were similar with regards to the proportion of concomitant mitral valve regurgitation coronary artery disease, left atrium dimensions, and left ventricular ejection fraction. The overall rate of complica-tions related to AF ablation was similar in both groups (P=0.385). After 43 (16-108) months of follow-up, the success rate of ablation was 54.3%in the PreM group and 54.2%in the PostM group (P=0.842). The overall freedom from atrial tachyarrhythmia recurrence was simi-lar in both groups. Menopause was not found to be an independent predictive factor of the recurrence of atrial tachyarrhythmia. Conclusions The long-term outcomes of single-procedure CA for AF are similar in pre-and post-menopausal women. Results indicated that CA of AF appears to be as safe and effective in pre-menopausal women as in post-menopausal women. 展开更多
关键词 Atrial fibrillation Catheter ablation FOLLOW-UP Menopausal woman
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Conditional Quantile Polynomial Distributed Lag Model with an Application to Rubber Price Returns
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作者 Kwadwo Agyei Nyantakyi 《Journal of Physical Science and Application》 2015年第2期108-115,共8页
Impacts of returns on assets are not instantaneously felt, since there is lag period. In this paper we consider the problem of developing a model for the conditional QPDL (quantile polynomial distributed lag) and in... Impacts of returns on assets are not instantaneously felt, since there is lag period. In this paper we consider the problem of developing a model for the conditional QPDL (quantile polynomial distributed lag) and investigate the influences of the conditioning variables on the location, scale and shape parameters of the QPDL model. As an economic application, we consider the production of rubber and its price returns ofSri Lanka. From the analysis we observed that the QPDL model applications were better estimators than the PDL (Polynomial Distributed Lag) models. 展开更多
关键词 Asset returns PERCENTILES parameter estimators production.
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Swirl Jets in Crossflow at Low Velocity Ratios
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作者 Alexandros Terzis Charilaos Kazakos +2 位作者 Anestis I. Kalfas PavIos K. Zachos Peter Ott 《Journal of Mechanics Engineering and Automation》 2012年第4期256-266,共11页
This investigation examines experimentally the behavior of swirled jets produced by axial flow fans blowing into a crossflow at low velocity ratios. The main difference with non-swirl cases is an asymmetry of the domi... This investigation examines experimentally the behavior of swirled jets produced by axial flow fans blowing into a crossflow at low velocity ratios. The main difference with non-swirl cases is an asymmetry of the dominant kidney vortex and a slight distortion of the jet trace downstream of the injection hole. The effect of jet rotation at relatively low swirl numbers and similar velocity ratios is also investigated by a validated computational analysis tool. The numerical results are analyzed by means of various post-processing procedures, aiming to clarify, quantify and analyze the impact of swirl on the characteristics and the flow domain of a jet in crossflow. In general, swirl introduces an asymmetry in all examined quantities and prevents the penetration of the jet into the crossflow, causing the jet to remain closer to the wall surface. The rotation of the injected fluid results in an imparity of the two parts of the Counter Rotating Vortex Pair (CVP) which is no longer symmetric to the axial centerline plane. High swirl numbers result in the destruction of the CVP and the dominant kidney shape vortex is transformed into a comma shape vortex, rotating close to the wall. 展开更多
关键词 Jet in crossflow SWIRL CFD (computational fluid dynamics).
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Identification of Cytochrome P450 (CYP) Genes in Zhikong Scallop (Chlamys farreri)
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作者 GUO Huihui BAO Zhenmin +5 位作者 DU Huixia ZHANG Lingling WANG Shi SUN Luyang MOU Xiaoyu HU Xiaoli 《Journal of Ocean University of China》 SCIE CAS 2013年第1期97-102,共6页
Cytochrome P450 (CYP) superfamily is one of the membership largest and function most diverse protein superfamily recogniozed among living beings. Members of this superfamily were further assigned to different famili... Cytochrome P450 (CYP) superfamily is one of the membership largest and function most diverse protein superfamily recogniozed among living beings. Members of this superfamily were further assigned to different families and subfamilies based on their amino acid similarities. According to their phylogenetic relationships, the CYP genes which likely diverged from common ancestor gene and may share common functions were grouped into one clan. Widely distributing scallops are a group of the most conspicuous bivalve; however the studies on their CYP is acarce. In this study, we searched the genome and expressed sequence tags of Zhikong scallop (Chlamysfarreri) for CYP genes. In total, 88 non-redundant CIfP were identified, which were homed in 13 CYPs gene families. Phylogenetic analysis divided these genes into 4 CYP clans. As in deuterostomes, Clan 2 was the largest, which contained 33 genes belonging to CYP1, CYP2, CYP17 and CYP356 families. Clan 3 contgained 19 genes belonging to CYP3, CYP5 and CYP30 families. Clan 4 contained 23 genes, all belonging to CYP4 family. The mitochondrial CYP clan contained 9 genes belonging to CYPIO and CYP24 families. In comparison, protostomes (C. farreri, D. pluex, D. melanogaster) contained more CYP genes than deuterostomes (S. purpuratus and vertebrates) in Clan 2 but less genes in Clan 3 and Clan 4. Our findings will aid to deciphering CYP function and evolution in scallops and bivalves. 展开更多
关键词 cytochrome P450 CYP Zhikong scallop Chlamysfarreri phylogenetic analysis
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Comparison of Two Types of Nursing Application in PACU Affect Postoperative Satisfaction
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作者 Bao Guangli 《Review of Global Academics》 2014年第4期331-334,共4页
The very key element in quality of nursing care is individualized nursing care. Individual differences among patients in terms of their health, illness, social classes and cultural background which lead to different n... The very key element in quality of nursing care is individualized nursing care. Individual differences among patients in terms of their health, illness, social classes and cultural background which lead to different needs emphasize on providing individualized care. And it is strongly related to postoperative care satisfaction. In fact, it tailored nm,ning activities with unique peculiarity of each patient. Actually, it changes all standardized nursing procedures and activities. We aimed to look into the differences between those two types of nursing application in postanesthesia care unit (PACU), affect postoperative care satisfaction in the research. Methods: We conducted a prospective control study that included 325 patients ,randomly divided into two groups: Individualized nursing care group and ordinary nursing care group, undergoing general anesthesia. The 2 groups of patients were similar in respect to gender distribution, age, and type of surgery and had been admitted into the PACU after elective surgery. Data was collected by interviewing with patients using Satisfaction Questionnaire (North Health Service Hospital Consumer Assessment Works by and service systems (H C A H P S) in patients over Meaning of the questionnaire Chinese Translation Version ) , after assessing its content validity and reliability with Chronbach's alpha method. Using SPSS ver. 17 to analysis data .Results: General information on the two groups were no statistically significant differences (P〉 0. 05). Individualized nursing care group (98.2%) compared with the ordinary nursing care group satisfaction (92%) significantly increased (P 〈0. 01). Conclusions: Deployment of individualized nursing care in PACU can significantly improve postoperative satisfaction compared to ordinary nursing care. 展开更多
关键词 individualized nursing care postoperative care satisfaction PACU
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Route and Rethink of China's Directly Applicable Law
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作者 Li Rui 《International Journal of Technology Management》 2014年第4期115-117,共3页
Directly Applicable Law is an important achievement theory of private international law in the late nineteen fifties, widely used by states. The people' s Republic of China foreign civil legal relationship applicable... Directly Applicable Law is an important achievement theory of private international law in the late nineteen fifties, widely used by states. The people' s Republic of China foreign civil legal relationship applicable law established the frame of our country' s Directly Applicable Law in the legislative level. In practice, there exists some shortcomings in the use of the rules and theory of Directly Applicable Law. In this paper, the author defines the rules from the micro level to order picture from macro level as the starting point, discussed the perfect approach of Directly Applicable Law from the dimension of the interpretation, system, evolution route ,and rethought our current legislative situation. 展开更多
关键词 directly applicable law mandatory rules EVOLUTION ROUTE rethink
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Robust Fiber-Optic Sensor Networks 被引量:1
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作者 Rosa Ana PEREZ-HERRERA Montserrat FERNANDEZ-VALLEJO Manuel LOPEZ-AMO 《Photonic Sensors》 SCIE EI CAS 2012年第4期366-380,共15页
The ability to operate despite failure will become increasingly important as the use of optical sensor networks grows, and the amount of sensing information to be handled by a sensor network is increasing, especially ... The ability to operate despite failure will become increasingly important as the use of optical sensor networks grows, and the amount of sensing information to be handled by a sensor network is increasing, especially for safety and security applications. In this review, the four categories of protection to allow service to be reestablished after a failure (dedicated/shared and line/path) are thoroughly discussed. This paper also presents an overview of the most representative robust fiber-optic sensor systems, discussing their schemes, pros and cons. 展开更多
关键词 SELF-HEALING robust RESILIENCE fiber-optic sensor multiplexing fiber Bragg gratings (FBGs) fiber-optic networks
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Physicochemical bases for protein folding,dynamics,and protein-ligand binding 被引量:2
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作者 LI HuiMin XIE YueHui +1 位作者 LIU CiQuan LIU ShuQun 《Science China(Life Sciences)》 SCIE CAS 2014年第3期287-302,共16页
Proteins are essential parts of living organisms and participate in virtually every process within cells. As the genomlc sequences for increasing number of organisms are completed, research into how proteins can perfo... Proteins are essential parts of living organisms and participate in virtually every process within cells. As the genomlc sequences for increasing number of organisms are completed, research into how proteins can perform such a variety of functions has become much more intensive because the value of the genomic sequences relies on the accuracy of understanding the encoded gene products. Although the static three-dimensional structures of many proteins are known, the functions of proteins are ulti- mately governed by their dynamic characteristics, including the folding process, conformational fluctuations, molecular mo- tions, and protein-ligand interactions. In this review, the physicochemical principles underlying these dynamic processes are discussed in depth based on the free energy landscape (FEL) theory. Questions of why and how proteins fold into their native conformational states, why proteins are inherently dynamic, and how their dynamic personalities govern protein functions are answered. This paper will contribute to the understanding of structure-function relationship of proteins in the post-genome era of life science research. 展开更多
关键词 free energy landscape entropy-enthalpy non-complementarity RUGGEDNESS driving force thermodynamics kinetics
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