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政治哲人眼中的女性与城邦——解读色诺芬的《斯巴达政制》
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作者 陈戎女 《江西社会科学》 CSSCI 北大核心 2018年第9期5-12,254,共8页
希腊古典作家色诺芬的《斯巴达政制》共十五章,其中第一章对斯巴达女人和婚姻生活的描述,成为后世人们了解斯巴达社会,尤其是斯巴达妇女社会生活状况的重要史料。本文基于对《斯巴达政制》1.3-1.4中的重点字词、辞章和文脉的梳理,深究... 希腊古典作家色诺芬的《斯巴达政制》共十五章,其中第一章对斯巴达女人和婚姻生活的描述,成为后世人们了解斯巴达社会,尤其是斯巴达妇女社会生活状况的重要史料。本文基于对《斯巴达政制》1.3-1.4中的重点字词、辞章和文脉的梳理,深究色诺芬的笔法。色诺芬对照斯巴达与其他城邦在女性的饮食、劳作、身体锻炼等方面截然不同的政制安排、立法措施和生活方式,处处都是盛赞的口吻,然而,其中却暗自检视了斯巴达女人的道德品性和斯巴达城邦的精神。色诺芬从政治哲人的角度思考斯巴达女人与政制的关系。他对斯巴达妇女隐秘的批判,同时也是对斯巴达城邦隐秘的批判,因而可以说,色诺芬从《斯巴达政制》第一章一开始就促使我们思考:斯巴达城邦的生活方式是否真的优于其他城邦。 展开更多
关键词 色诺芬 《斯巴达政制》 巴达女人
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The Comparison of Sparta and Athens in Education
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作者 韩英姿 《International English Education Research》 2017年第2期97-100,共4页
In the history of Western education, ancient Greek' s education including the education of Sparta and that of Athens has an important position. The Greeks also leR a rich legacy of education in creating the splendid ... In the history of Western education, ancient Greek' s education including the education of Sparta and that of Athens has an important position. The Greeks also leR a rich legacy of education in creating the splendid culture and at the same time had a direct influence on the development of modem Western education. The study of Sparta and Athens in education contributes to our understanding of the ancient Greek education system. Each of the states of the education had its own unique characteristics and a deep influence on the western civilization. In this paper, by comparing the purpose of education: the fight to education and the right to receive education; the government policy on education; the education process and the attitudes towards women in education, we could have a basic knowledge of the education in Sparta and Athens. 展开更多
关键词 education in Sparta education in Athens education in China COMPARISON
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