建构的游戏:阿兰·雷乃电影中的结构

1984年《至死不渝的爱情》在威尼斯电影节放映前，阿兰·雷乃告诉演员和团队成员们：“电影可能无法放映到底，可能中途就不得不重新打开放映厅的大灯。”因为电影中有一些令人困惑的插曲，并伴之以黑色背景上白色颗粒的涡流。雷乃喜欢对人讲起1939年公众对影片《游戏规则》（La R è gle dujeu）的反应，讲观众是如何愤怒地砸碎了座椅，并且明确表示遗憾，

Development and Practical Applications of Blue Light-Emitting Diodes

The practical application of semiconductor-based high-efficiency white-light sources, also known as light-emitting diodes, or LEDs, is a recent development of Japanese engineering. This development could be a game-changer for lighting worldwide, given that current power consumption for lighting accounts for 16% of the total electricity consumption in Japan.

Regulations, Nations, and Freedom of Speech： A Cultural and Legal Analysis of Video Game Regulation

As the video game industry has firmly established itself as an art form as well as entertainment, certain games and content have led to legal issues in several countries. These court cases usually fall under freedom of speech and expression. The author has studied three of the five top video game producing and purchasing markets in the world--the United States, Japan, and the Republic of Korea--to explore how each country regulates this industry These three countries explicitly guarantee their citizens the freedoms of speech and expression, but, due to cultural differences and historical interpretations of those rights, the policies concerned with gaming have been handled differently by each country. The argument of the author is that historic interpretations of freedom of speech in legal cases can inform how video games and content controversy will be decided by the constitutional courts in these three countries. Japan and the Republic of Korea, for example, have historically interpreted freedom of speech rights in a way that benefits the citizenry as a whole, marking them as more collective. The United States has historically interpreted freedom of speech and expression in a way that benefits individual citizens, marking it as individualistic. These cultural aspects of how legal decisions are reached has affected the relatively new technology of video games

致敬艺术电影大师

让·雷诺阿Jean Renoir（1884——1979）,法国电影大师,诗意现实主义的代表人物。代表作《大幻灭》、《游戏规则》。让·雷诺阿作为20世纪杰出的电影大师,半个多世纪以来,名字屡屡出现在许多国家的电影机构评选的电影史上十大导演的名单中。而评选杰出大师的依据是作品,雷诺阿的杰作当为《游戏规则》和《大幻灭》。

谁该牺牲

一篇奇文《游戏规则》描述了这样一幅画面：列车呼啸而至，铁路扳道工突然发现不远处的路轨上有十几个人正在玩耍，他们已玩入了迷，浑然不知自己的危险处境。而紧连着铁轨的还有一条已废弃但还可用的旧路轨，上面只有一个人独自在玩。一边是十多个人，一边是一个，在这种情况下如何选择？按照常理，扳道工当然要牺牲一个人救活十多个人，这似乎符合中国人的道德观念。