A kinematical model (a parameterized deceleration parameter) and a dynamical model (a parameterized equation of state for dark energy) are constrained from the current observational data including the high-redshif...A kinematical model (a parameterized deceleration parameter) and a dynamical model (a parameterized equation of state for dark energy) are constrained from the current observational data including the high-redshift Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs) data with a redshift range from 1.4 to 9. We obtain the stringent constraint on the values of current deceleration parameter q0, current jerk parameter j0, current equation of state for dark energy Woae and transition redshift zT. In addition, we compare the difference of the constraint results between the kinematical and the dynamical scenarios.展开更多
By phenomenologically describing the high-redshift star formation history, i.e., ,ρ.(z) oc [(1 +z)/4.5]-% and semi-analytically calculating the fractions of high-redshift Pop I/II and Pop II! stars, we investiga...By phenomenologically describing the high-redshift star formation history, i.e., ,ρ.(z) oc [(1 +z)/4.5]-% and semi-analytically calculating the fractions of high-redshift Pop I/II and Pop II! stars, we investigate the contributions from both high-redshfit Pop I/II and Pop II/stars to the observed near-infrared (3 μm 〈// 〈 5 μm) excess in the cosmic infrared background emission. In order to account for the observational level of the near-infrared excess, the power-law index or of the assumed star formation history is constrained to within the range of 0 ≤a≤1. Such a constraint is obtained under the condition that the viral temperature of dark matter halos belongs to the range of 500 K ≤ Tvir≤ 104 K.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos.11147150,11175077 and 11005088)the Natural Science Foundation of Education Department of Liaoning Province (Grant No. L2011189)the Natural Science Foundation of Liaoning Province,China (Grant No.20102124)
文摘A kinematical model (a parameterized deceleration parameter) and a dynamical model (a parameterized equation of state for dark energy) are constrained from the current observational data including the high-redshift Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs) data with a redshift range from 1.4 to 9. We obtain the stringent constraint on the values of current deceleration parameter q0, current jerk parameter j0, current equation of state for dark energy Woae and transition redshift zT. In addition, we compare the difference of the constraint results between the kinematical and the dynamical scenarios.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No.11103004)the Foundation for the Authors of National Excellent Doctoral Dissertations of China (Grant No.201225)
文摘By phenomenologically describing the high-redshift star formation history, i.e., ,ρ.(z) oc [(1 +z)/4.5]-% and semi-analytically calculating the fractions of high-redshift Pop I/II and Pop II! stars, we investigate the contributions from both high-redshfit Pop I/II and Pop II/stars to the observed near-infrared (3 μm 〈// 〈 5 μm) excess in the cosmic infrared background emission. In order to account for the observational level of the near-infrared excess, the power-law index or of the assumed star formation history is constrained to within the range of 0 ≤a≤1. Such a constraint is obtained under the condition that the viral temperature of dark matter halos belongs to the range of 500 K ≤ Tvir≤ 104 K.