对“反思”文本的反思──重读《苦果》

《苦果》是80年代“反思”文学的重要文本，反映了当时文学与主流意识的密切关系。以阿尔都赛等的意识形态理论为参照，反思80年代初的“反思”文学的文本──《苦果》，体现了90年代新的理论视野与80年代文本的对话。《苦果》在问题的设置、结构的安排、文本阐释的潜意识等方面与阿尔都赛意识形态理论具有一致性。

苦果

这是一个由虚实难辨的记忆碎片所串成的故事，气氛悲凉而诡异．直到此刻仍使我感到不安。

Studies on the Chemical Constituents of Melia azedarach

A new compound named melianoninol(I),along with five known corn- pounds melianol(Ⅱ),melianone(Ⅲ).meliandiol(Ⅳ),vanillin(Ⅴ)and vanillic acid(Ⅵ)was isolated from the fruits of Melia azedarach L..Their structures were elucidated by IR. MS,~1HNMR,^(13)CNMR,and other spectral evidence.Compounds Ⅱ,Ⅲ,Ⅳ possess different insecticidal effects.and Ⅰ exhibits a certain antifeeding property against the cabbage worm. (Pieris rapae L.).

Distribution of Calcium in Bagged Apple Fruit and Relationship between Antioxidant Enzyme Activity and Bitter Pit

[Objective]The aim was to study the distribution of Ca in bagged apple fruit and the relationship between antioxidant enzyme activity and bitter pit disease,which will provide a basis for resolving Ca metabolism disorder in apple cultivation. [Method]With Fuji Apple as the tested material,the changes of Ca2＋ content and antioxidant enzyme activity in different parts of apple fruit after picking bags and storage period were determined. [Result]The results showed that Ca contents in the light surface of fruits were higher than that in the backlight surface. The Ca contents of stalk cavity were higher than that of calyx-end. The activities of SOD,POD,CAT and APX in the light surface of fruits were higher than that in the backlight surface. The activities of SOD,POD,CAT and APX of stalk cavity were higher than that of calyx-end. The contents of MDA in the light surface of fruits were lower than that in the backlight surface. The contents of MDA of stalk cavity were lower than that of calyx-end. [Conclusion]The incidence rate of bitter pit in the light surface of fruits were lower than that in the backlight surface,and the incidence rate of bitter pit of stalk cavity were lower than that of calyx-end.

任风雨雕刻一种形象——王长富的两集新作谈片

只有我苦等这商定的约会 在雨天在风中在黄昏在黎明 即使一千次固执一千次失望 那也是我,为自己雕塑的形象 ——《约会》 执著于生活,执著于真情,执著于诗歌艺术,这位来自四川广安、当过兵、当过工人的年轻诗人,与诗已结下了近三十个春秋的不解之缘。其间有失落后如遇绵绵梅雨般的烦忧,有成功时如逢灿烂晴空似的喜悦。两本还飘着油墨芳馨的漂亮的诗集——《江海曲》和《情河之月》便是一种无言的诉说。这就是执著的王长富。

罗暟岚及其小说创作

五四文学革命,在中国文学发展演进的历史过程中,是一场具有划时代意义的伟大革命。经过“五四”狂飙洗礼的文学青年们,呼朋引类,为探索新文学创作而携手并进。二十年代初、中期,各种文学社团、文学刊物如烂漫山花。开遍神州大地。作家辈出,作品如林,备极一时之盛。虽然贡献有大小之分,成就有高低之别,但是先驱者开辟草菜之功均不可湮没,他们当年那种不拘一格的创造精神和责无旁贷的历史使命感至今令人感佩不已。

Determination of Hesperidin and Limonin Levels as Part of the Defense Mechanism of Some Lemon Varieties [Citrus limon （L,） Burm f.] against Mal Secco Disease [Phoma tracheiphila （Petri） Kanc,et Ghik,]

In this paper, it was aimed to identified and quantified hesperidin and limonin compounds using HPLC （High Performance Liquid Chromatography） techniques against to developing of mal secco disease caused by Phoma tracheiphila. Six citrus lemon varieties （Meyer, Kiitdiken, Enterdonato, Yediveren, Sweet lemon and Euroka） were infected by P. tracheiphila and artificial inoculation were applied in vivo conditions. Before and after inoculation, leaf, branch and stem samples were taken from each lemon varieties. The results show that the amount of hesperidin and limonin concentration was increased after the inoculations at various levels based on the lemon cultivars. Various concentrations （1, 5, 10, 25, 50, 75, 100 ppm） of hesperidin and limonin compounds were also tested under in vitro conditions to compare response of P. tracheiphila development. According to the results, hesperidin and limonin compounds play an important role against to P. tracheiphila development and Sweet Lemon variety was found to be the most resistance both observation and HPLC results.

2004年英语小说曼布克奖提名作品要览

2004年的曼布克奖评选，先从132部入选作品中筛选出22部作品，再从这22部作品中筛选出六部入围作品。这六部作品基本上反映了2004年度英语小说创作的总体水平。