小说《辫子》的空间叙事与女性伦理困境

法国女作家莱蒂西娅·科隆巴尼的小说《辫子》具有很强的现实意义,作者将印度、意大利和加拿大三个空间并置,分别围绕斯密塔、朱丽娅和萨拉三位女性的伦理困境展开共时性叙事。作者通过故事人物视角的转换,将不同空间所承载的伦理规范与主人公的个体经验相糅合,投射出三位女性各自遭遇的不同伦理困境,涉及种姓伦理、性别伦理、种族伦理、职场伦理等问题。本文将结合空间叙事学和文学伦理学批评的相关理论,探讨三个不同空间下的伦理语境及女性所处的伦理困境。三位女性因“辫子”建立起了一种超越国别、种族、阶级和文化的“女性情谊”,她们不仅在与自身遭遇的伦理束缚相抗争,更是为更多的女性争取权益而斗争。

辫子·无形的辫子与镜子

“抓辫子”，是一种整人的妙法。鲁迅笔下的阿Q和小D打架，扭在一起扯不清的时候，就是互相抓住辫子,如今，“辫子民”的时代早已成为遥远的过去，但借“抓辫子”以整人的遗风却没有死绝。不同的是，所谓辫子，已不复是发辫，而是把夸大了的或无中生有的别人的所谓缺点，编织成辫子来抓，借以达到掐尖绊能的目的。

论19世纪70年代美国的地方性排华运动

针对19世纪70年代美国的地方性排华运动,美国华人与其作了不屈不挠的斗争,华人在联邦法庭上反 击排华运动取得胜利,给美国华人以有利的生存和发展环境。

Making the category of entwined modules into a braided monoidal category

The question of how the category of entwined modules can be made into a braided monoidal category is studied. First, the sufficient and necessary conditions making the category into a monoidal category are obtained by using the fact that if （A, C, ψ） is an entwining structure, then A × C can be made into an entwined module. The conditions are that the algebra and coalgebra in question are both bialgebras with some extra compatibility relations. Then given a monodial category of entwined modules, the braiding is constructed by means of a twisted convolution invertible map Q, and the conditions making the category form into a braided monoidal category are obtained similarly. Finally, the construction is applied to the category of Doi-Hopf modules and （α, β ）-Yetter-Drinfeld modules as examples.

On braided Lie algebras

Let （C, C） be a braided monoidal category. The relationship between the braided Lie algebra and the left Jacobi braided Lie algebra in the category （C, C） is investigated. First, a braided C2-commutative algebra in the category （C, C） is defined and three equations on the braiding in the category （C, C） are proved. Secondly, it is verified that （A, [, ] ） is a left （strict） Jacobi braided Lie algebra if and only if （A, [, ] ） is a braided Lie algebra, where A is an associative algebra in the category （C, C）. Finally, as an application, the structures of braided Lie algebras are given in the category of Yetter-Drinfel＇d modules and the category of Hopf bimodules.

Late-onset severe biliary bleeding after endoscopic pigtail plastic stent insertion

Here, we report our experience with a case of severe biliary bleeding due to a hepatic arterial pseudoaneurysm that had developed 1 year after endoscopic biliary plastic stent insertion. The patient, a 78-year-old woman, presented with hematemesis and obstructive jaundice. Ruptured hepatic arterial pseudoaneurysm was diagnosed, which was suspected to have been caused by long-term placement of an endoscopic retrograde biliary drainage(ERBD) stent. This episode of biliary bleeding was successfully treated by transarterial embolization(TAE). Pseudoaneurysm leading to hemobilia is a rare but potentially fatal complication in patients with long-term placement of ERBD. TAE is a minimally invasive procedure that offers effective treatment for biliary bleeding.

A 9×9 Matrix Representation of Birman-Wenzl-Murakami Algebra and Berry Phase in Yang-Baxter System

We present a 9×9 S-matrix and E-matrix.A representation of specialized Birman-Wenzl-Murakami algebra is obtained.Starting from the given braid group representation S-matrix,we obtain the trigonometric solution of Yang-Baxter equation.A unitary matrix R(x,φ1,φ2)is generated via the Yang-Baxterization approach.Then we construct a Yang-Baxter Hamiltonian through the unitary matrix R(x,φ1,φ2).Berry phase of this Yang-Baxter system is investigated in detail.

On the Braided Monoidal Categories of T-smash Products A ■_T H

Let A and H be Hopf algebra, T-smash product AT H generalizes twisted smash product A ＊ H. This paper shows a necessary and sufficient condition for T-smash product moduie category AT HM to be braided monoidal category.

Sweedler's dual of Hopf algebras in HHYDQCM

Firstly,the notion of the left-left Yetter-Drinfeld quasicomodule M=(M,·,ρ)over a Hopf coquasigroup H is given,which generalizes the left-left Yetter-Drinfeld module over Hopf algebras.Secondly,the braided monoidal category HHYDQCM is introduced and the specific structure maps are given.Thirdly,Sweedler's dual of infinite-dimensional Hopf algebras in HHYDQCM is discussed.It proves that if(B,mB,μB,ΔB,εB)is a Hopf algebra in HHYDQCM with antipode SB,then(B^0,(mB0)^op,εB^*,(ΔB0)^op,μB^*)is a Hopf algebra in HHYDQCM with antipode SB^*,which generalizes the corresponding results over Hopf algebras.

辫子,想说爱你不容易

“小小少年，很少烦恼……”唉，谁说我很少烦恼？我的烦恼呀，真可谓是“芝麻开花——节节高”，越来越多了。目前，最让我头痛的还是自己那可爱又可恨的辫子……

Integrals of Braided Hopf Algebras

The faithful quasi-dual H^d and strict quasi-dual H^d＇ of an infinite braided Hopf algebra H are introduced and it is proved that every strict quasi-dual H^d＇ is an H-Hopf module. A connection between the integrals and the maximal rational H^d-submodule Hdrat of Hd is found. That is, H^drat ≌∫Hdl ×H is proved. The existence and uniqueness of integrals for braided Hopf algebras in the Yetter-Drinfeld category （BBYD, C） are given.

Projections of weak braided Hopf algebras

In this paper we study the projections of weak braided Hopf algebras using the notion of Yetter-Drinfeld module associated with a weak braided Hopf algebra. As a consequence, we complete the study ofthe structure of weak Hopf algebras with a projection in a braiding setting obtaining a categorical equivalencebetween the category of weak Hopf algebra projections associated with a weak Hopf algebra H living in abraided monoidal category and the category of Hopf algebras in the non-strict braided monoidal category ofleft-left Yetter-Drinfeld modules over H.