In the last decades, especially since the 1990s, there was a gradual rising of educational levels, due to a growing schooling. This paper aims to analyze the propensity toward university enrolment in the Messina area,...In the last decades, especially since the 1990s, there was a gradual rising of educational levels, due to a growing schooling. This paper aims to analyze the propensity toward university enrolment in the Messina area, by means of appropriate statistical methods. In particular, we compared the students of different secondary school institutes in Messina, with reference to the choice of the future university career and other information about the scholastic profit and the scholastic context. Our comparative analysis has been performed through a non-parametric approach, using the Non Parametric Combination （NPC） test based on permutation test. This methodology was chosen for optimal characteristics of which it is characterized.展开更多
Overeducation is widespread across the countries in the world.However,not much is known about the patterns of overeducation in China.This paper examines levels,trends and patterns of overeducation in China over the la...Overeducation is widespread across the countries in the world.However,not much is known about the patterns of overeducation in China.This paper examines levels,trends and patterns of overeducation in China over the last 20 years.Overeducation rate in China increased from 7.24%in 1990to 12.26%in 2000,and further to28.16%in 2010.The pace was much more rapid in the second decade than in the first decade.Overeducation is substantial across all the population subgroups.with widening differentials.Overeducation rates in the big cities like Beijing and Shanghai are much higher than elsewhere in China.China’s rapidly increasing overeducation is largely a result of the implementation of college expansion policy started in the late 1990s.展开更多
Under the principle of fairness and justice,it has always been a difficult problem for the procurement department and the school of pharmacy to realize integrity and efficiency in colleges and universities,and blockch...Under the principle of fairness and justice,it has always been a difficult problem for the procurement department and the school of pharmacy to realize integrity and efficiency in colleges and universities,and blockchain technology provides a new idea and feasible path to solve the above-mentioned problems.In the present study,we analyzed the current situation and characteristics of procurement in the school of pharmacy with blockchain technology and pointed out that blockchain technology faced challenges in equipment,system,talent,technology,and so on.By all means,such as the information security trust mechanism to improve the market trust and to solve the procurement problems,the trace-ability and openness mechanism to ensure the college’s procurement compliance,the intelligent contract mechanism to help the college’s bidding and procurement standardization construction,and the jointly blocks to maintain the information transparent process and effectively to prevent the agency anomie and integrity risk,we could explore a new path to the application of blockchain technology to solve the bidding and procurement of school of pharmacy in colleges and universities.展开更多
文摘In the last decades, especially since the 1990s, there was a gradual rising of educational levels, due to a growing schooling. This paper aims to analyze the propensity toward university enrolment in the Messina area, by means of appropriate statistical methods. In particular, we compared the students of different secondary school institutes in Messina, with reference to the choice of the future university career and other information about the scholastic profit and the scholastic context. Our comparative analysis has been performed through a non-parametric approach, using the Non Parametric Combination （NPC） test based on permutation test. This methodology was chosen for optimal characteristics of which it is characterized.
文摘Overeducation is widespread across the countries in the world.However,not much is known about the patterns of overeducation in China.This paper examines levels,trends and patterns of overeducation in China over the last 20 years.Overeducation rate in China increased from 7.24%in 1990to 12.26%in 2000,and further to28.16%in 2010.The pace was much more rapid in the second decade than in the first decade.Overeducation is substantial across all the population subgroups.with widening differentials.Overeducation rates in the big cities like Beijing and Shanghai are much higher than elsewhere in China.China’s rapidly increasing overeducation is largely a result of the implementation of college expansion policy started in the late 1990s.
文摘Under the principle of fairness and justice,it has always been a difficult problem for the procurement department and the school of pharmacy to realize integrity and efficiency in colleges and universities,and blockchain technology provides a new idea and feasible path to solve the above-mentioned problems.In the present study,we analyzed the current situation and characteristics of procurement in the school of pharmacy with blockchain technology and pointed out that blockchain technology faced challenges in equipment,system,talent,technology,and so on.By all means,such as the information security trust mechanism to improve the market trust and to solve the procurement problems,the trace-ability and openness mechanism to ensure the college’s procurement compliance,the intelligent contract mechanism to help the college’s bidding and procurement standardization construction,and the jointly blocks to maintain the information transparent process and effectively to prevent the agency anomie and integrity risk,we could explore a new path to the application of blockchain technology to solve the bidding and procurement of school of pharmacy in colleges and universities.
