琦君的散文《髻》解读

琦君的散文《髻》 ,笔调清丽婉约、凄美哀怨。个人的际遇 ,独到的性情和社会环境的影响是形成她这种文风的主要原因。

《髻》的叙述角度简析

《髻》是台湾著名女作家琦君在1969年发表于台湾三民出版社《红纱灯》中的一篇记叙性散文。作者以细腻感伤的笔触描写了作者母亲与姨娘恩怨情仇的一生。在散文中,作者运用了外在式叙述者的叙述角度及内聚焦的方式进行了写作,这使作品风格清幽淡远,魅力无穷。虽然"我"在文中一直存在,发挥着自己的观点和影响,但其实作品并没有将自身作为主要的描述对象。

剪不断 理还乱——琦君的《髻》赏析

作者笔下的母亲是一个老实、本分、隐忍又守旧的乡下女子。无论是那个与母亲的年龄、身份都极不相称的单调、乏味、毫无生机的发髻，还是母亲不多却能以一当十的寥寥数语，都足以将母亲保守、古板的外形及其被根深蒂固的陈腐思想充斥的内心表现出来。

髻

母亲年轻的时候，一把青丝梳一条又粗又长的辫子，白天盘成了一个螺丝似的尖髻儿，高高地翘起在后脑，晚上就放下来挂在背后。我睡觉时挨着母亲的肩膀，手指头绕着她的长发梢玩儿，双妹牌生发油的香气混着油垢味直薰我的鼻子。有点儿难闻，却有一份母亲陪伴着我的安全感，我就呼呼地睡着了。

琦君短篇小说《髻》素材精解与运用

琦君（1917—2006），原名潘希真。当代台湾女作家、散文家。主要著作《青灯有味似儿时》《永是有情人》《水是故乡甜》《万水千山师友情》《三更有梦书当枕》《橘子红了》等。琦君作品至情至性，温柔典雅，再加上笔致婉约，文章自有一种吸引人的风采。看琦君的文章就好像翻阅一本旧相簿，一张张泛了黄的相片都承载着如许沉厚的记忆与怀念，时间是这个世纪的前半段，地点是作者魂牵梦萦的江南。琦君在为逝去的一个时代造像，那一幅幅的影像，都在诉说着基调相同的古老故事，温馨中透着幽幽的怆痛。

云溪涌天水 琦玉蕴清辉

琦君，1918年出生，现、当代女作家。原名潘希真。浙江永嘉人。14岁就读于教会中学。毕业于杭州之江大学中文系，师从词学家夏承焘。1949年赴台湾，在司法部门工作了26年，并任台湾中国文化学院、中央大学中文系教授。后定居美国。出版散文集、小说集及儿童文学作品三十余种。

寄予深情的叙事使情感更美

[阅读精美文本] 龙应台《目送》、琦君《髻》 [语言特色研究] 《目送》抒发了浓浓的亲情,表达了作者对亲人间难舍难分却又不得不舍的人生滋味的理解;《髻》则凝聚了作者对旧时代女性命运的真切体悟和悲悯情感.两篇文章都感人至深,文章的情感美是通过叙事体现出来的.

Survey and establishment of Nanshimenzi Bed of Tiaojishan Formation in Qinglong,northern Hebei,China

In recent years,many fossil vertebrates,including feathered dinosaurs,have been discovered at Nanshimenzi village,Gangou Town,Qinglong County,Hebei Province,China.A geological section including the fossil-bearing strata was measured at Nanshimenzi,to determine the exact geological age and sedimentary characteristics of the section,and a new lithostratigraphic unit was named as the Nanshimenzi Bed.The Nanshimenzi Bed is about 56.6 m in thickness,mainly consisting of gray sandstones and siltstones and containing fossil vertebrates and several coal streaks.On the basis of survey and comparison,the Nanshimenzi Bed should be assigned to Tiaojishan Formation and probably to the upper part of the formation.

New records of Jurassic petrified wood in Jianchang of western Liaoning,China and their palaeoclimate implications

Diverse and rich fossil wood records have been documented from the Mesozoic of Liaoning Province, NE China. The Tiaojishan Formation(mainly distributed in Beipiao, Chaoyang, Fuxin and Jianchang regions) is one of the most significant horizons for the Jurassic petrified wood in Liaoning Province. Previously, wood fossils of this formation were mainly reported in Beipiao and Chaoyang regions, whereas fossil wood record was merely known in Jianchang region. Here we describe new fossil wood specimens from the Tiaojishan Formation in Jianchang County, western Liaoning. Two fossil wood taxa, i.e., Protaxodioxylon jianchangense Tian et Wang sp. nov. and Xenoxylon peidense Zheng et Zhang were recognized on the basis of anatomical features. These fossil wood records add new data for understanding the fossil wood diversity, floral composition and palaeoclimate of the Tiaojishan Formation. The occurrence of Xenoxylon and Protaxodioxylon implies a cool temperate, wet and seasonal climate condition with interannual variations during the Middle to Late Jurassic transition in western Liaoning region.