Modern financial theory, commonly known as portfolio theory, provides an analytical framework for the investment decision to be made under uncertainty. It is a well-established proposition in portfolio theory that whe...Modern financial theory, commonly known as portfolio theory, provides an analytical framework for the investment decision to be made under uncertainty. It is a well-established proposition in portfolio theory that whenever there is an imperfect correlation between returns risk is reduced by maintaining only a portion of wealth in any asset, or by selecting a portfolio according to expected returns and correlations between returns. The major improvement of the portfolio approaches over prior received theory is the incorporation of 1) the riskiness of an asset and 2) the addition from investing in any asset. The theme of this paper is to discuss how to propose a new mathematical model like that provided by Markowitz, which helps in choosing a nearly perfect portfolio and an efficient input/output. Besides applying this model to reality, the researcher uses game theory, stochastic and linear programming to provide the model proposed and then uses this model to select a perfect portfolio in the Cairo Stock Exchange. The results are fruitful and the researcher considers this model a new contribution to previous models.展开更多
The present paper is finalized to show that the Science, even if considered in its two different Phenomenological Approaches at present known, is unable to assert that: “Thinks are like that”. This is because both t...The present paper is finalized to show that the Science, even if considered in its two different Phenomenological Approaches at present known, is unable to assert that: “Thinks are like that”. This is because both the two Scientific Approaches previously mentioned have not the property of “the perfect induction”. Consequently, although they can even reach an experimental confirmation of the theoretical results, and thus a “valid description” of the various phenomena of the surrounding world, such a description has not an “absolute value”. In fact, it always and only has an “operative validity”, that is, it exclusively and solely refers to an “experimental point of view”. This means that such an “operative validity” cannot represent the basis for a logical process characterized by a “perfect induction”. In addition, the Traditional Scientific Approach is also characterized by “Insoluble” Problems, “Intractable Problems”, Problems with “drifts”, which could generally be termed as “side effects”. On the other hand, the same com-possible Scientific Approach based on the Emerging Quality of Self-Organizing Systems, also presents its “Emerging Exits”. Consequently, none of the two mentioned scientific Approaches has the “gift” of “the perfect induction”. However, there are significant differences between the two. Differences that may “suggest” the most appropriate choice among them for an “operative point of view”. This conclusion will be com-proved by considering, with particular reference, both the “side effects”, which are related to the Traditional Approach and, on the other hand, the “Emerging Exits”, which specifically pertain to the new Scientific Approach based on the Emerging Quality of Self-Organizing Systems.展开更多
A naïve discussion of Fermat’s last theorem conundrum is described. The present theorem’s proof is grounded on the well-known properties of sums of powers of the sine and cosine functions, the Minkowski norm de...A naïve discussion of Fermat’s last theorem conundrum is described. The present theorem’s proof is grounded on the well-known properties of sums of powers of the sine and cosine functions, the Minkowski norm definition, and some vector-specific structures.展开更多
We investigate the phenomenon of coherent perfect absorption in a high-order system with three passive resonators coupled to a super-surface to form this three-state coherent perfect absorber. The effective parity tim...We investigate the phenomenon of coherent perfect absorption in a high-order system with three passive resonators coupled to a super-surface to form this three-state coherent perfect absorber. The effective parity time (PT) symmetry in the passive system has received much attention, and in this open three-state PT symmetric system, the incident wave is used as the effective gain instead of balancing the material gain and loss. We analyze the variation of coherent perfect absorption of this system with the coupling coefficient of the system by simulation.展开更多
理查德·克拉肖是17世纪英国文坛的一位宗教诗人。他的巴罗克诗歌“献给圣·特雷莎的赞美诗(The Hymn to St.Teresa)”中流露出的宗教情感与《雅歌》的释经传统有着渊源关系:特雷莎通过殉道的“身体之爱”与天使之箭的“精神之...理查德·克拉肖是17世纪英国文坛的一位宗教诗人。他的巴罗克诗歌“献给圣·特雷莎的赞美诗(The Hymn to St.Teresa)”中流露出的宗教情感与《雅歌》的释经传统有着渊源关系:特雷莎通过殉道的“身体之爱”与天使之箭的“精神之爱”与基督达到了《雅歌》中新郎与新妇的完美和一。诗人也借此表达了内心那殷切祀奉上帝﹑进入天堂的向往之情。展开更多
具有多谱带完美吸收效应的超构材料在光学滤波和折射率传感等多种应用中是理想的材料。提出了一种由银金属上的氮化硅介电纳米空腔阵列组成的多谱带窄带完美吸收超构材料。有限元仿真给出了四个最高可达99.9%的吸收峰,以及最小达到0.74...具有多谱带完美吸收效应的超构材料在光学滤波和折射率传感等多种应用中是理想的材料。提出了一种由银金属上的氮化硅介电纳米空腔阵列组成的多谱带窄带完美吸收超构材料。有限元仿真给出了四个最高可达99.9%的吸收峰,以及最小达到0.74 nm的吸收峰宽。这些吸收谱带来自于表面晶格模式和三个表面等离激元极化子模式。此外,这些模式的谱峰对超构材料几何外形和环境介质光学参数的变化敏感,从而在可见光-近红外范围内可以被调控。用于折射率传感时,其具有347 nm每折射率单位的灵敏度,Figure of Merit达到469。这些特性令这一材料适用于光学滤波器和折射率传感器等用途。展开更多
文摘Modern financial theory, commonly known as portfolio theory, provides an analytical framework for the investment decision to be made under uncertainty. It is a well-established proposition in portfolio theory that whenever there is an imperfect correlation between returns risk is reduced by maintaining only a portion of wealth in any asset, or by selecting a portfolio according to expected returns and correlations between returns. The major improvement of the portfolio approaches over prior received theory is the incorporation of 1) the riskiness of an asset and 2) the addition from investing in any asset. The theme of this paper is to discuss how to propose a new mathematical model like that provided by Markowitz, which helps in choosing a nearly perfect portfolio and an efficient input/output. Besides applying this model to reality, the researcher uses game theory, stochastic and linear programming to provide the model proposed and then uses this model to select a perfect portfolio in the Cairo Stock Exchange. The results are fruitful and the researcher considers this model a new contribution to previous models.
文摘The present paper is finalized to show that the Science, even if considered in its two different Phenomenological Approaches at present known, is unable to assert that: “Thinks are like that”. This is because both the two Scientific Approaches previously mentioned have not the property of “the perfect induction”. Consequently, although they can even reach an experimental confirmation of the theoretical results, and thus a “valid description” of the various phenomena of the surrounding world, such a description has not an “absolute value”. In fact, it always and only has an “operative validity”, that is, it exclusively and solely refers to an “experimental point of view”. This means that such an “operative validity” cannot represent the basis for a logical process characterized by a “perfect induction”. In addition, the Traditional Scientific Approach is also characterized by “Insoluble” Problems, “Intractable Problems”, Problems with “drifts”, which could generally be termed as “side effects”. On the other hand, the same com-possible Scientific Approach based on the Emerging Quality of Self-Organizing Systems, also presents its “Emerging Exits”. Consequently, none of the two mentioned scientific Approaches has the “gift” of “the perfect induction”. However, there are significant differences between the two. Differences that may “suggest” the most appropriate choice among them for an “operative point of view”. This conclusion will be com-proved by considering, with particular reference, both the “side effects”, which are related to the Traditional Approach and, on the other hand, the “Emerging Exits”, which specifically pertain to the new Scientific Approach based on the Emerging Quality of Self-Organizing Systems.
文摘A naïve discussion of Fermat’s last theorem conundrum is described. The present theorem’s proof is grounded on the well-known properties of sums of powers of the sine and cosine functions, the Minkowski norm definition, and some vector-specific structures.
文摘We investigate the phenomenon of coherent perfect absorption in a high-order system with three passive resonators coupled to a super-surface to form this three-state coherent perfect absorber. The effective parity time (PT) symmetry in the passive system has received much attention, and in this open three-state PT symmetric system, the incident wave is used as the effective gain instead of balancing the material gain and loss. We analyze the variation of coherent perfect absorption of this system with the coupling coefficient of the system by simulation.
文摘理查德·克拉肖是17世纪英国文坛的一位宗教诗人。他的巴罗克诗歌“献给圣·特雷莎的赞美诗(The Hymn to St.Teresa)”中流露出的宗教情感与《雅歌》的释经传统有着渊源关系:特雷莎通过殉道的“身体之爱”与天使之箭的“精神之爱”与基督达到了《雅歌》中新郎与新妇的完美和一。诗人也借此表达了内心那殷切祀奉上帝﹑进入天堂的向往之情。
文摘具有多谱带完美吸收效应的超构材料在光学滤波和折射率传感等多种应用中是理想的材料。提出了一种由银金属上的氮化硅介电纳米空腔阵列组成的多谱带窄带完美吸收超构材料。有限元仿真给出了四个最高可达99.9%的吸收峰,以及最小达到0.74 nm的吸收峰宽。这些吸收谱带来自于表面晶格模式和三个表面等离激元极化子模式。此外,这些模式的谱峰对超构材料几何外形和环境介质光学参数的变化敏感,从而在可见光-近红外范围内可以被调控。用于折射率传感时,其具有347 nm每折射率单位的灵敏度,Figure of Merit达到469。这些特性令这一材料适用于光学滤波器和折射率传感器等用途。
