Objective: To investigate the characteristics of brain laterality in patients with childhood onset schizophrenia. Methods: The study employed a dichotic Chinese word listening test(DL) as a chief measure and WISC-R as...Objective: To investigate the characteristics of brain laterality in patients with childhood onset schizophrenia. Methods: The study employed a dichotic Chinese word listening test(DL) as a chief measure and WISC-R as an assistant measure to examine 16 patients and 20 normal children as controls. Results: DL indicated that the patients differed from the controls in ear advantages and their performances were significantly poorer than the controls in left ear. The performances of the patients on WISC-R showed that their PIQ was significantly lower than VIQ. Conclusion:The patients with childhood onset schizophrenia differed from the controls in brain laterality. They might be involved with right hemisphere impairment.展开更多
目的:系统研究右利手被试者执行右手手指序列运动时,全脑运动有关区域的一侧化特点。方法:利用事件相关功能磁共振成像(fM R I)技术,结合右手手指的序列运动任务,研究8名右利手被试者脑区激活的一侧化特点。使用AFN I软件的反卷积程序...目的:系统研究右利手被试者执行右手手指序列运动时,全脑运动有关区域的一侧化特点。方法:利用事件相关功能磁共振成像(fM R I)技术,结合右手手指的序列运动任务,研究8名右利手被试者脑区激活的一侧化特点。使用AFN I软件的反卷积程序生成激活图,计算一侧化指数并进行统计检验。结果:所有运动脑区,包括先前认为只与运动准备有关的区域,都参加了执行过程。从激活图上看,大脑各运动区激活呈左侧化,小脑激活呈右侧化特点。进一步的统计检验发现,大脑的初级运动区(M 1)、辅助运动区(SM A)、后顶叶(PPC)激活呈左侧化趋势,运动前区(PM C)、扣带回、基底神经节(BG)一侧化不明显,小脑呈右侧化。结论:虽然运动脑区激活的一侧化特点在个体间表现细微的差别,但仍可见一侧化趋势。以往研究只在个别区域观察到一侧化激活特点,可能与任务难度和实验设计方式等有关。展开更多
In order to solve the problem that dry-land foxtail millet production completely relies on rainwater with the characteristics of low instable yield, manual thinning and weeding, high labor intensity, and labor and tim...In order to solve the problem that dry-land foxtail millet production completely relies on rainwater with the characteristics of low instable yield, manual thinning and weeding, high labor intensity, and labor and time saving, Millet Research Institute of Hebei Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences integrated furrow sowing beside plastic film covering micro-ridges, simplified cultivation and mechanized production, forming the simplified foxtail millet cultivation technique adopting furrow sowing beside plastic film covering micro-ridges. This study introduced the technique points of the simplified foxtail millet cultivation technique adopting furrow sowing beside plastic film covering micro-ridges, including preparation before sowing,sowing, attached agricultural machines, field management, harvest and residual film recovery.展开更多
文摘Objective: To investigate the characteristics of brain laterality in patients with childhood onset schizophrenia. Methods: The study employed a dichotic Chinese word listening test(DL) as a chief measure and WISC-R as an assistant measure to examine 16 patients and 20 normal children as controls. Results: DL indicated that the patients differed from the controls in ear advantages and their performances were significantly poorer than the controls in left ear. The performances of the patients on WISC-R showed that their PIQ was significantly lower than VIQ. Conclusion:The patients with childhood onset schizophrenia differed from the controls in brain laterality. They might be involved with right hemisphere impairment.
基金Supported by the National Key Technology Research and Development Program(2014BAD07B01-02)Science and Technology Demonstration Project of Bohai Granary in Hebei ProvinceSpecial Fund of Agro-scientific Research in Public Interest(201303133-1-6)~~
文摘In order to solve the problem that dry-land foxtail millet production completely relies on rainwater with the characteristics of low instable yield, manual thinning and weeding, high labor intensity, and labor and time saving, Millet Research Institute of Hebei Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences integrated furrow sowing beside plastic film covering micro-ridges, simplified cultivation and mechanized production, forming the simplified foxtail millet cultivation technique adopting furrow sowing beside plastic film covering micro-ridges. This study introduced the technique points of the simplified foxtail millet cultivation technique adopting furrow sowing beside plastic film covering micro-ridges, including preparation before sowing,sowing, attached agricultural machines, field management, harvest and residual film recovery.