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从《中华帝国对外关系史》中看清代“一命一抵”政策
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作者 徐小盈 《黑龙江史志》 2013年第21期178-179,共2页
鸦片战争之前,在面对中西之间交往的争端与冲突时最重要的就是使用"一命一抵"的政策。本文拟通过马士的《中华帝国对外关系史》这部著作,从史学的角度来探讨这一政策在清代对外关系中被使用的原因、这一政策带来的争议和影响... 鸦片战争之前,在面对中西之间交往的争端与冲突时最重要的就是使用"一命一抵"的政策。本文拟通过马士的《中华帝国对外关系史》这部著作,从史学的角度来探讨这一政策在清代对外关系中被使用的原因、这一政策带来的争议和影响以及这一政策的冲突及原因分析。 展开更多
关键词 清代 涉外司法 一命一抵 冲突
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试论清代涉外司法中的“一命一抵” 被引量:4
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作者 唐伟华 《清史研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2009年第2期64-73,共10页
鸦片战争之前,司法领域的争端与冲突始终伴随着中西之间的交往。清朝统治者基于特定的政治目的,在处理华洋刑案时采用了一系列特殊的处理方式,由此激化了双方的外交矛盾。最为典型的事例就是清朝在处理华洋命案时确立的"一命一抵&q... 鸦片战争之前,司法领域的争端与冲突始终伴随着中西之间的交往。清朝统治者基于特定的政治目的,在处理华洋刑案时采用了一系列特殊的处理方式,由此激化了双方的外交矛盾。最为典型的事例就是清朝在处理华洋命案时确立的"一命一抵"原则。本文对这一特殊原则的实施与实效性进行了分析,以期揭示它在早期中西关系发展中的历史影响。 展开更多
关键词 清前期 涉外司法 一命一抵
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救命奇闻 丧命奇闻
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作者 刘兆华 《生命与灾害》 2001年第1期32-32,共1页
胖妻骑夫致死英国有一对夫妇,胖妻劳拉400余磅重,瘦夫杰弗里才120磅左右。正因为“不相匹配”,劳拉才时常以“骑坐”丈夫之身为乐,直到丈夫发誓永远爱她才起身罢休。那一天,劳拉又像往常一样“骑坐”在丈夫身上,一边吃东西,一边看电视... 胖妻骑夫致死英国有一对夫妇,胖妻劳拉400余磅重,瘦夫杰弗里才120磅左右。正因为“不相匹配”,劳拉才时常以“骑坐”丈夫之身为乐,直到丈夫发誓永远爱她才起身罢休。那一天,劳拉又像往常一样“骑坐”在丈夫身上,一边吃东西,一边看电视剧。杰弗里被压在下面不停地蠕动,无力翻身,结果肋骨粉碎,终于肋骨齿断缘刺穿肺部而一命呜呼。事件发生后,劳拉被控谋杀。不管她解释如何爱自己的丈夫,但还是被关进狭小的牢房之中。中巨奖丧命哥伦比亚“幸运儿” 展开更多
关键词 威廉斯 苏珊 陈尸所 雷伊 丈夫 一命 雷恩 劳拉
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救人一命
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作者 阮红松 《中国保安》 2002年第10期56-57,共1页
关键词 水果摊 一命 旅馆 宾馆
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救谁一命
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作者 王乃飞 《故事世界》 2009年第6期16-16,共1页
小河不大,可据说很深,曾经淹死过人。河的两岸只有一条浮桥相连,浮桥很窄,只能容一人通过。
关键词 故事 文学作品 《救谁一命 王乃飞
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祖宗显灵救了我父亲一命
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作者 汪烈九 《大众文艺(下半月)(浪漫)》 2002年第11期19-19,共1页
1946年我6岁。家中的主劳动力父亲,因长期劳累而病倒,主要病状是高烧不止。我记得,镇上没有西医西药,只有两家中药铺。两家的医师都被请来我家,为我父亲把脉开处方,但父亲的病始终不见好转。有晚,我被如鼎沸的声音吵醒,满屋大灯大火,叔... 1946年我6岁。家中的主劳动力父亲,因长期劳累而病倒,主要病状是高烧不止。我记得,镇上没有西医西药,只有两家中药铺。两家的医师都被请来我家,为我父亲把脉开处方,但父亲的病始终不见好转。有晚,我被如鼎沸的声音吵醒,满屋大灯大火,叔、伯、婶娘、伯母、大哥、大嫂们,当然,还有我的母亲,像是在既悲伤又高兴地诉说着什么。他们围在父亲竹床边。 展开更多
关键词 父亲 一命 竹床
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痛煞煞把名士一命陨亡
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作者 曹旭刚 《财新周刊》 2016年第18期94-94,共1页
在很多人的印象中,陈忠实永远都是那个“腰杆笔直,满脸沟壑”、一口地道老陕腔的陕西作家,他的名字,永远与白鹿原相连。
关键词 杂文 《痛煞煞把名士一命陨亡》 中国 曹旭刚
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改一字 救一命
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作者 卢禾 黄国芳 《聪明泉(小学1-3年级)》 2002年第2期35-35,共1页
关键词 一命
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Economic Globalization: An Irresistible Trend Despite Imperfections 被引量:1
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作者 金碚 《China Economist》 2016年第1期4-22,共19页
The world is entering into a new era of economic globalization. Realizing the benefits of globalization depends on a host of realistic conditions including technology and infrastructure, geopolitical pattern and the s... The world is entering into a new era of economic globalization. Realizing the benefits of globalization depends on a host of realistic conditions including technology and infrastructure, geopolitical pattern and the structure of market power, and international institutional arrangements, i.e., the global governance structure, among others. In this new era of economic globalization, international competition boils down to the "good governance" of countries rather than the use of force and hegemonism. Most importantly, a country must promote the vibrancy of innovation in order to stay competitive and creative. In this sense, China's position in the new era of economic globalization hinges upon its transition from being the "leader of world economic growth" to being a future "leader of good governance and vibrancy. " Interests of various economies become interlocked, intertwined and overlap. Despite the inevitability of conflicts and frictions, more inclusive and balanced global development serves the interests of most nations. For great powers with extended boundaries of interests across the world, the maintenance of the new balance of power in economic globalization is consistent with their respective national interests. Hence, in the new era of economic globalization characterized by the inevitability of intricate interests and inevitable conflicts, the world is likely to be more peaceful, competitive and inclusive than any previous age of economic globalization. 展开更多
关键词 economic globalization Industrial Revolution "Belt and Road" Initiative global governance
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东路二人台 秀姑劝夫
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作者 李晞昂 《内蒙古艺术》 2001年第2期42-46,共5页
时间:清末人物:苏 七秀 姑(苏七妻)[舞台口一桌两椅。[幕启,秀姑心神不安地,出门东张西望。
关键词 秀苏 求亲告友 咽菜 人家 一命 他爹 丈夫 毛驴 直肠子驴 小戏 七姑
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Ordered and Ordered Hamilton Digraphs 被引量:1
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作者 WANGMU Jiang-shan YUAN Jun +1 位作者 LIN Shang-wei WANG Shi-ying 《Chinese Quarterly Journal of Mathematics》 CSCD 2010年第3期317-326,共10页
A digraph D is k-ordered if for every sequence S:v 1,v 2,…,v k of k distinct vertices,there exists a cycle C such that C encounters the vertices of S in the specified order.In particular,we say that D is k-ordered h... A digraph D is k-ordered if for every sequence S:v 1,v 2,…,v k of k distinct vertices,there exists a cycle C such that C encounters the vertices of S in the specified order.In particular,we say that D is k-ordered hamiltonian if for every sequence S:v 1,v 2,…,v k of k distinct vertices,there exists a hamiltonian cycle C such that the vertices of S are encountered on C in the specified order.In this paper,sufficient conditions for digraphs to be ordered and ordered hamiltonian have been given. 展开更多
关键词 DIGRAPHS k-ordered digraphs k-ordered hamiltonian digraphs
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Amplitude phase control for electro-hydraulic servo system based on normalized least-mean-square adaptive filtering algorithm 被引量:4
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作者 姚建均 富威 +1 位作者 胡胜海 韩俊伟 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2011年第3期755-759,共5页
The electro-hydraulic servo system was studied to cancel the amplitude attenuation and phase delay of its sinusoidal response,by developing a network using normalized least-mean-square (LMS) adaptive filtering algorit... The electro-hydraulic servo system was studied to cancel the amplitude attenuation and phase delay of its sinusoidal response,by developing a network using normalized least-mean-square (LMS) adaptive filtering algorithm.The command input was corrected by weights to generate the desired input for the algorithm,and the feedback was brought into the feedback correction,whose output was the weighted feedback.The weights of the normalized LMS adaptive filtering algorithm were updated on-line according to the estimation error between the desired input and the weighted feedback.Thus,the updated weights were copied to the input correction.The estimation error was forced to zero by the normalized LMS adaptive filtering algorithm such that the weighted feedback was equal to the desired input,making the feedback track the command.The above concept was used as a basis for the development of amplitude phase control.The method has good real-time performance without estimating the system model.The simulation and experiment results show that the proposed amplitude phase control can efficiently cancel the amplitude attenuation and phase delay with high precision. 展开更多
关键词 amplitude attenuation phase delay normalized least-mean-square adaptive filtering algorithm tracking performance electro- hydraulic servo system
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Theoretical Research on Scattering Resonance States of Reaction I+HI(v=O)→IH(v'=0)+I: Partial Potential Energy Surface and One-dimensional Quantum Reactive Scattering Calculation
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作者 Hua-yang Wang Xiao-min Sun +1 位作者 Zheng-ting Cai Da-cheng Feng 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第5期411-415,共5页
Based on the vibrational potential curves coupled with the minimum energy reaction path, the partial potential energy surface of the reaction I+HI→IH+I was constructed at the QCISD(T)//MP4SDQ level with pseudo po... Based on the vibrational potential curves coupled with the minimum energy reaction path, the partial potential energy surface of the reaction I+HI→IH+I was constructed at the QCISD(T)//MP4SDQ level with pseudo potential method. And the formation mechanism of the scattering resonance states of this reaction was well interpreted with the partial potential energy surface. The scattering resonance states of this reaction should belong to Feshbach resonance because of the coupling of the vibrational mode and the translational mode. With the one-dimensional square potential well model, the resonance width and lifetime of the I+HI(v=0)→IH(v'=0)+I state-to-state reaction were calculated, which preferably explained the high-resolved threshold photodetachment spectroscopy of the IHI- anion performed by Neumark et al.. 展开更多
关键词 Partial potential energy surface Scattering resonance states Scattering resonance width and lifetime One-dimensional square potential well model
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The Universal Grand Unified Theory Based on Life and Thought 被引量:1
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作者 Jinzhong Yan 《Journal of Physical Science and Application》 2015年第2期147-157,共11页
The universe is life, which includes galaxies, living beings, society and man-made worlds. The universe is unified in life and thought. The universal grand unified theory is a theory to completely unify all phenomena ... The universe is life, which includes galaxies, living beings, society and man-made worlds. The universe is unified in life and thought. The universal grand unified theory is a theory to completely unify all phenomena in the universe with a fundamental mode (structural mode, operational mode, generation mode and evolution mode). The book of changes of China: The great ultimate - two states - four images - eight hexagrams are life science and thought science theories, which represent the fundamental mode of universal unification, i.e. represent l) structural mode, operational mode, generation mode and evolution mode of life; 2) the four states that life has simultaneously: 0 dimension, ] dimension, 2 dimension, 3 dimension, and these four states have different structural and operational modes respectively; 3) the breathing and four seasonal trajectories of celestial bodies; 4) three generation modes of life: generation by transformation, generation by augmentation, and self-generation; 5) five dynamics systems inside life; 6) the sublimation and degration of life in the universe, the unification of religion and science; 7) the classification mode of the universal being; 8) the derivation mode of life; 9) the transformation between different forms of life in the universe; 10) the unification of six grand forces in the universe. All life systems in the universe: galaxy, organism, society, man-made worlds as well as cognitive science, natural science, social science are all in conform with the mode of the book of changes. 展开更多
关键词 The book of changes LIFE THOUGHT UNIVERSE grand unified theory.
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Remaining Useful Life Prediction of Aeroengine Based on Principal Component Analysis and One-Dimensional Convolutional Neural Network 被引量:4
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作者 LYU Defeng HU Yuwen 《Transactions of Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics》 EI CSCD 2021年第5期867-875,共9页
In order to directly construct the mapping between multiple state parameters and remaining useful life(RUL),and reduce the interference of random error on prediction accuracy,a RUL prediction model of aeroengine based... In order to directly construct the mapping between multiple state parameters and remaining useful life(RUL),and reduce the interference of random error on prediction accuracy,a RUL prediction model of aeroengine based on principal component analysis(PCA)and one-dimensional convolution neural network(1D-CNN)is proposed in this paper.Firstly,multiple state parameters corresponding to massive cycles of aeroengine are collected and brought into PCA for dimensionality reduction,and principal components are extracted for further time series prediction.Secondly,the 1D-CNN model is constructed to directly study the mapping between principal components and RUL.Multiple convolution and pooling operations are applied for deep feature extraction,and the end-to-end RUL prediction of aeroengine can be realized.Experimental results show that the most effective principal component from the multiple state parameters can be obtained by PCA,and the long time series of multiple state parameters can be directly mapped to RUL by 1D-CNN,so as to improve the efficiency and accuracy of RUL prediction.Compared with other traditional models,the proposed method also has lower prediction error and better robustness. 展开更多
关键词 AEROENGINE remaining useful life(RUL) principal component analysis(PCA) one-dimensional convolution neural network(1D-CNN) time series prediction state parameters
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Drama and Theatre as Vehicle for Youth Empowerment and Reorientation: A Proposition for National Development and Integration
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作者 Sola Fosudo 《Journal of Literature and Art Studies》 2012年第3期422-429,共8页
Apart from serving the functions of enlightenment and entertainment, the theatre is also useful in several other ways. For instance, it is a source of employment, cultural preservation, presentation, and projection. I... Apart from serving the functions of enlightenment and entertainment, the theatre is also useful in several other ways. For instance, it is a source of employment, cultural preservation, presentation, and projection. It also serves therapeutic functions and as social control mechanism in a society. It is a mirror of life, reflecting and highlighting the moral codes and the ills of society and castigating social evil and its doers. Beyond all of these, the theatre could also serve as an agent of civilization, community mobilisation, and youth development and emancipation. This paper discusses how the potentials of the youth in a country such as Nigeria, could be harnessed and deployed for the purposes of national orientation, development, and integration, using culture, drama, and theatre as the defining tools for this evolvement. 展开更多
关键词 youth empowerment national orientation development drama and theatre
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Historical Education Research of Mao Zedong's Ideological and Political Work
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作者 Yumei Sun 《International Journal of Technology Management》 2014年第4期128-130,共3页
Political work is the lifeblood of all economic work, is the core content of universal significance of Mao's Economic thought. If, applied broadly, that regarding ideological and political work as the lifeblood of th... Political work is the lifeblood of all economic work, is the core content of universal significance of Mao's Economic thought. If, applied broadly, that regarding ideological and political work as the lifeblood of the economy and of all other work, it is an important principle of our Party Marxist revolutionary struggle in the long-term practice of forming a "lifeline " was a metaphor, it fully emphasized and affirmed the status and role of ideological and political work, it's the concrete application of our party in the dialectical unity of in dialectical material and spiritual, economic and political principles in dialectical naaterialism and historical materialism,it is collective wisdom. 展开更多
关键词 PUBLISHER DESIGNING Lowercase letters.
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死刑的宪法控制方案初探
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作者 李立众 《国家检察官学院学报》 CSSCI 北大核心 2014年第5期10-16,共7页
控制死刑适用是宪法自身的要求,我国有必要建立死刑的宪法控制方案。根据法律面前人人平等的宪法原则(生命权平等)与死刑的正当化根据报应刑论,被害人死亡是死刑适用诸要件中最为核心的要件,据此在宪法上可以"以命偿命"原则... 控制死刑适用是宪法自身的要求,我国有必要建立死刑的宪法控制方案。根据法律面前人人平等的宪法原则(生命权平等)与死刑的正当化根据报应刑论,被害人死亡是死刑适用诸要件中最为核心的要件,据此在宪法上可以"以命偿命"原则来控制死刑的适用。以命偿命原则具体包括现实死亡原则、一命偿一命原则与偿命方式对等原则三方面的内容。这一宪法控制方案具有公平性、明确性与可实践性。 展开更多
关键词 死刑 宪法控制 现实死亡 一命一命
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一题三思
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作者 李永兴 《小学生导读》 2002年第Z1期44-45,共2页
题目:打印一批稿件,甲单独打20天完成,乙单独打每天完成这批稿件的1/25。现在两人合作完成这批稿件的打印任务,甲中途休息了3天,乙中途也休息了若干天,这样用了15天才全部完成。从开始到结束乙工作了多少天? 解法一、由“甲中途休息了3... 题目:打印一批稿件,甲单独打20天完成,乙单独打每天完成这批稿件的1/25。现在两人合作完成这批稿件的打印任务,甲中途休息了3天,乙中途也休息了若干天,这样用了15天才全部完成。从开始到结束乙工作了多少天? 解法一、由“甲中途休息了3天”。 展开更多
关键词 列式 一命 解法
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绑架案发生在月圆之夜
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作者 常成 《两岸关系》 2001年第12期32-33,共2页
10月1日,恰逢中华民族的传统节日"中秋节".月圆之夜,就在台湾民众家家户户亲朋团聚把酒赏月的时候,一件绑架勒赎案悄悄发生了,一下子震动了全岛.被绑架者是台中市议会的副议长,绑匪是连续犯下多起持枪强盗案而遭警方追缉的要... 10月1日,恰逢中华民族的传统节日"中秋节".月圆之夜,就在台湾民众家家户户亲朋团聚把酒赏月的时候,一件绑架勒赎案悄悄发生了,一下子震动了全岛.被绑架者是台中市议会的副议长,绑匪是连续犯下多起持枪强盗案而遭警方追缉的要犯,歹徒索要赎金之高,创下台湾治安史上的"天价",案情的后续发展更加扑朔迷离,让人如坠雾里. 展开更多
关键词 台中市 连续犯 赎金 张宏 犯罪团伙 警方 高粱酒 电话 电信 经济萧条 专刊 一命 月圆之夜 案情
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